mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

The TUM LapChole dataset for the M2CAI 2016 workflow challenge

arXiv 1610.09278 ↗First posted 28 Oct 2016cs.CVcited by 38

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Abstract (arXiv)

In this technical report we present our collected dataset of laparoscopic cholecystectomies (LapChole). Laparoscopic videos of a total of 20 surgeries were recorded and annotated with surgical phase labels, of which 15 were randomly pre-determined as training data, while the remaining 5 videos are selected as test data. This dataset was later included as part of the M2CAI 2016 workflow detection challenge during MICCAI 2016 in Athens.

Key facts. Cited by 38 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 28 Oct 2016.

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Citing papers per year: 2021: 4; 2022: 8; 2023: 5; 2024: 4; 2025: 9; 2026: 8.

38 papers.

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  1. 2024Pixel-Wise Recognition for Holistic Surgical Scene Understandingcited by 49
  2. 2022CholecTriplet2021: A benchmark challenge for surgical action triplet recognitioncited by 44
  3. 2021The SARAS Endoscopic Surgeon Action Detection (ESAD) dataset: Challenges and methodscited by 38
  4. 2022Towards Holistic Surgical Scene Understandingcited by 33
  5. 2024OphNet: A Large-Scale Video Benchmark for Ophthalmic Surgical Workflow Understandingcited by 32
  6. 2021Exploring Segment-level Semantics for Online Phase Recognition from Surgical Videoscited by 23
  7. 2023CholecTriplet2022: Show me a tool and tell me the triplet -- an endoscopic vision challenge for surgical action triplet detectioncited by 23
  8. 2021Not End-to-End: Explore Multi-Stage Architecture for Online Surgical Phase Recognitioncited by 20
  9. 2025LEMON: A Large Endoscopic MONocular Dataset and Foundation Model for Perception in Surgical Settingscited by 20
  10. 2022On the Pitfalls of Batch Normalization for End-to-End Video Learning: A Study on Surgical Workflow Analysiscited by 19
  11. 2022Federated Cycling (FedCy): Semi-supervised Federated Learning of Surgical Phasescited by 18
  12. 2023Revisiting Distillation for Continual Learning on Visual Question Localized-Answering in Robotic Surgerycited by 15
26 more
  1. 2021Deep Neural Networks for the Assessment of Surgical Skills: A Systematic Reviewcited by 10
  2. 2025Large-scale Self-supervised Video Foundation Model for Intelligent Surgerycited by 10
  3. 2025Video Dataset for Surgical Phase, Keypoint, and Instrument Recognition in Laparoscopic Surgery (PhaKIR)cited by 9
  4. 2022Free Lunch for Surgical Video Understanding by Distilling Self-Supervisionscited by 8
  5. 2022Surgical Workflow Recognition: from Analysis of Challenges to Architectural Studycited by 6
  6. 2024The FIX Benchmark: Extracting Features Interpretable to eXpertscited by 5
  7. 2026SurgMotion: A Video-Native Foundation Model for Universal Understanding of Surgical Videoscited by 4
  8. 2022MURPHY: Relations Matter in Surgical Workflow Analysiscited by 3
  9. 2023Automated Assessment of Critical View of Safety in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomycited by 3
  10. 2024SurgPETL: Parameter-Efficient Image-to-Surgical-Video Transfer Learning for Surgical Phase Recognitioncited by 3
  11. 2025Holistic Surgical Phase Recognition with Hierarchical Input Dependent State Space Modelscited by 3
  12. 2022PoCaP Corpus: A Multimodal Dataset for Smart Operating Room Speech Assistant using Interventional Radiology Workflow Analysiscited by 2
  13. 2025GLENDA: Gynecologic Laparoscopy Endometriosis Datasetcited by 2
  14. 2025T-FIX: Text-Based Explanations with Features Interpretable to eXpertscited by 2
  15. 2026Project Imaging-X: A Survey of 1000+ Open-Access Medical Imaging Datasets for Foundation Model Developmentcited by 2
  16. 2026Towards Next-Generation Healthcare: A Survey of Medical Embodied AI for Perception, Decision-Making, and Actioncited by 2
  17. 2026SurgAtlas: A Large-Scale Surgical Video-Language Dataset with 2,391 Hours of Open and Minimally Invasive Surgerycited by 2
  18. 2023Surgical Phase and Instrument Recognition: How to identify appropriate Dataset Splitscited by 1
  19. 2026Scaling Video Pretraining for Surgical Foundation Modelscited by 1
  20. 2023Deep-Learning-Assisted Analysis of Cataract Surgery Videoscited by 0
  21. 2025ReSW-VL: Representation Learning for Surgical Workflow Analysis Using Vision-Language Modelcited by 0
  22. 2025A Stitch in Time: Learning Procedural Workflow via Self-Supervised Plackett-Luce Rankingcited by 0
  23. 2025Rethinking Surgical Smoke: A Smoke-Type-Aware Laparoscopic Video Desmoking Method and Datasetcited by 0
  24. 2026Chain-of-Adaptation: Surgical Vision-Language Adaptation with Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
  25. 2026MedStreamBench: A Time-Aware Benchmark for Streaming and Proactive Medical Video Understandingcited by 0
  26. 2026Beyond Instrument Motion: Recognizing Tissue Tension Toward Surgical Skill Assessmentcited by 0