RealWorldShop: Benchmarking and Improving Conversational Shopping Agents in Real-World E-commerce
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agentic recommender systems
Abstract (arXiv)
Large language models are reshaping ecommerce from static recommenders into interactive shopping assistants, yet real-world shopping requires session-level decision support: users reveal and revise constraints, coordinate multiple goals, and expect product-grounded recommendations over a full conversation. Existing benchmarks are mostly outcome-oriented or execution-oriented, leaving this evolving decision process under-evaluated. We introduce REALWORLDSHOP, a benchmark built on 3.28M grounded products, structured shopping episodes, a profile-grounded and actioncontrolled user simulator, and role-play evaluation. Our analysis shows that current systems produce locally plausible responses but struggle with state tracking, constraint updating, and grounded convergence, especially under ambiguous intent, bundle, and multi-intent scenarios. We further propose REALSHOP_AGENT, an executable session-control framework with explicit state management, shopping-flow control, catalog-grounded retrieval, and runtime guards. Experiments show that REALSHOP_AGENT consistently outperforms strong baselines on REALWORLDSHOP.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Agentic recommender systems, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 22 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Sep 2026.
Builds on
22 of 35 references.
Closest ancestors · 6
Same direction, newest first
- 2026RecThinker: An Agentic Framework for Tool-Augmented Reasoning in Recommendation10 Mar
- 2025RecoWorld: Building Simulated Environments for Agentic Recommender Systems12 Sep
- 2025Towards Personalized Conversational Sales Agents: Contextual User Profiling for Strategic Action28 Mar
- 2025PersonaX: A Recommendation Agent Oriented User Modeling Framework for Long Behavior Sequence4 Mar
- 2024Agentic Feedback Loop Modeling Improves Recommendation and User Simulation26 Oct
- 2023AgentCF: Collaborative Learning with Autonomous Language Agents for Recommender Systems13 Oct
Other references · 16
- 2025Qwen3 Technical Reportcited by 8,195
- 2025DeepShop: A Benchmark for Deep Research Shopping Agentscited by 42
- 2025OPeRA: A Dataset of Observation, Persona, Rationale, and Action for Evaluating LLMs on Human Online Shopping Behavior Simulationcited by 26
- 2025Towards Next-Generation Recommender Systems: A Benchmark for Personalized Recommendation Assistant with LLMscited by 20
- 2025Reason-to-Recommend: Using Interaction-of-Thought Reasoning to Enhance LLM Recommendationcited by 20
- 2024Concept -- An Evaluation Protocol on Conversational Recommender Systems with System-centric and User-centric Factorscited by 9
- 2026SkillCoach: Self-Evolving Rubrics for Evaluating and Enhancing Agentic Skill-Usecited by 7
- 2024VCSearch: Bridging the Gap Between Well-Defined and Ill-Defined Problems in Mathematical Reasoningcited by 6
- 2024SAPIENT: Mastering Multi-turn Conversational Recommendation with Strategic Planning and Monte Carlo Tree Searchcited by 5
- 2025Search-Based Interaction For Conversation Recommendation via Generative Reward Model Based Simulated Usercited by 5
- 2026EComStage: Stage-wise and Orientation-specific Benchmarking for Large Language Models in E-commercecited by 4
- 2026Unleashing the Native Recommendation Potential: LLM-Based Generative Recommendation via Structured Term Identifierscited by 3
4 more
- 2025A Framework for Generating Conversational Recommendation Datasets from Behavioral Interactionscited by 2
- 2026Self-Evolving Neuro-Symbolic Skills for Tool-Augmented Spatial Reasoningcited by 2
- 2026ComboShoppingBench: Evaluating LLM Agents for Budget-Constrained Basket Shopping with Couponscited by 2
- 2025Fashion-AlterEval: A Dataset for Improved Evaluation of Conversational Recommendation Systems with Alternative Relevant Itemscited by 1
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Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025ShoppingBench: A Real-World Intent-Grounded Shopping Benchmark for LLM-based Agents
- 2026AgenticShop: Benchmarking Agentic Product Curation for Personalized Web Shopping
- 2022WebShop: Towards Scalable Real-World Web Interaction with Grounded Language Agents
- 2026Shopping Companion: Benchmarking and Training LLM Agents for Long-Horizon Preference-Grounded E-Commerce Tasks
- 2026EComAgentBench: Benchmarking Shopping Agents on Long-Horizon Tasks with Distributed Hidden Intent
- 2026Shopping Reasoning Bench: An Expert-Authored Benchmark for Multi-Turn Conversational Shopping Assistants
- 2026MACS: A Hybrid Multi-Agent Framework for Reliable Conversational E-Commerce Recommendation
- 2026ChatShopBuddy: Towards Reliable Conversational Shopping Agents via Reinforcement Learning