SyncRA: Learning Temporal Correspondence in Omni-Modal Models
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recent omni-modal models demonstrate strong perception of audio and visual inputs, yet often struggle to connect what they hear with what they see at the same moment. This weakness in temporal correspondence can cause models to associate spoken cues with the wrong visual scenes, producing plausible answers grounded in incorrect audio-visual pairings. We diagnose this problem through controlled temporal swaps, revealing that model answers do not reliably follow changes in these pairings. To address it, we propose Synchrony-Guided Representation Alignment (SyncRA), a lightweight method for strengthening temporal correspondence between audio and vision. Specifically, SyncRA contrasts intermediate audio-visual representations within each video, aligning matching moments while separating mismatched ones to capture local temporal correspondence within a shared global context. The objective derives supervision directly from existing input timing, requiring no additional annotations and leaving inference unchanged. We evaluate SyncRA across four open omni-modal models spanning different sizes and architectures on five public video benchmarks. SyncRA consistently outperforms answer-only fine-tuning across all model-benchmark combinations, while substantially improving the ability to track changing audio-visual pairings in controlled evaluations. These results demonstrate that lightweight, targeted supervision can effectively strengthen temporal correspondence and translate into broad improvements in audio-visual question answering.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 25 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Sep 2026.
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References · 22
- 2018Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Codingcited by 7,777
- 2019Momentum Contrast for Unsupervised Visual Representation Learningcited by 7,513
- 2023MMBench: Is Your Multi-modal Model an All-around Player?cited by 2,141
- 2020Understanding Contrastive Representation Learning through Alignment and Uniformity on the Hyperspherecited by 1,405
- 2025Qwen2.5-Omni Technical Reportcited by 736
- 2024Representation Alignment for Generation: Training Diffusion Transformers Is Easier Than You Thinkcited by 703
- 2017Look, Listen and Learncited by 458
- 2018Audio-Visual Scene Analysis with Self-Supervised Multisensory Featurescited by 335
- 2018Cooperative Learning of Audio and Video Models from Self-Supervised Synchronizationcited by 249
- 2025WorldSense: Evaluating Real-world Omnimodal Understanding for Multimodal LLMscited by 155
- 2025Daily-Omni: Towards Audio-Visual Reasoning with Temporal Alignment across Modalitiescited by 110
- 2025What matters for Representation Alignment: Global Information or Spatial Structure?cited by 84
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- 2026MiniCPM-o 4.5: Towards Real-Time Full-Duplex Omni-Modal Interactioncited by 78
- 2025OmniVideoBench: Towards Audio-Visual Understanding Evaluation for Omni MLLMscited by 59
- 2025TimeLens: Rethinking Video Temporal Grounding with Multimodal LLMscited by 50
- 2025Audio-centric Video Understanding Benchmark without Text Shortcutcited by 36
- 2026LVOmniBench: Pioneering Long Audio-Video Understanding Evaluation for Omnimodal LLMscited by 24
- 2025CAV-MAE Sync: Improving Contrastive Audio-Visual Mask Autoencoders via Fine-Grained Alignmentcited by 16
- 2026OmniVideo-100K: A Dataset for Audio-Visual Reasoning through Structured Scripts and Evidence Chainscited by 8
- 2026LatentOmni: Rethinking Omni-Modal Understanding via Unified Audio-Visual Latent Reasoningcited by 7
- 2026AVID: A Benchmark for Omni-Modal Audio-Visual Inconsistency Understanding via Agent-Driven Constructioncited by 2
- 2026AVTrace: Diagnosing Audio-Visual Temporal Reasoning in Omni Modelscited by 1
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