Beyond Dyadic Memory: Interaction-Aware Multimodal Memory with Adaptive Agentic Retrieval for Multi-Party Spoken Conversations
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agent memory systems
Abstract (arXiv)
Long-term memory enables agents to accumulate information and reason across sessions, yet existing research primarily focuses on dyadic text or image-text conversations, leaving long-term memory for multi-party spoken conversations underexplored. This setting requires preserving conversational content, identifying participants across sessions, and retaining who speaks to whom. To this end, we propose VoxPolyMem, an interaction-aware multimodal memory framework combining incremental speaker identification with a memory hierarchy comprising interaction memory, fact memory, and participant profiles. We formulate retrieval as sequential decision-making, where an agent rewrites queries and selects retrieval tools and memory layers based on accumulated evidence to address information gaps. We further introduce Evidence-Gain GRPO (EG-GRPO), which uses round-wise credit assignment to encourage complementary evidence acquisition. We also construct VoxPolyBench to evaluate memory evolution, personalized answering, memory retrieval and reasoning, and interaction reasoning and attribution in multi-party spoken conversations. VoxPolyMem achieves an overall score of 85.0 on VoxPolyBench, surpassing the strongest evaluated baseline by 23.6 points. On Mem-Gallery and H2HMem-Multi, it scores 89.6 and 74.4, respectively, exceeding the strongest evaluated public memory baselines by over 8 points each. These results highlight its potential for persistent, personalized assistance in multi-party multimodal interactions. Code and datasets are available at https://voxpolymem.github.io/VoxPolyBench/demo/
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Agent memory systems, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 35 of its 36 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Sep 2026.
Builds on
35 of 36 references.
Closest ancestors · 13
Same direction, newest first
- 2026H2HMem: A Multimodal Memory Benchmark for Agents in Human-Human Interactions8 Jun
- 2026GroupMemBench: Benchmarking LLM Agent Memory in Multi-Party Conversations14 May
- 2026From Storage to Experience: A Survey on the Evolution of LLM Agent Memory Mechanisms7 May
- 2026A Survey of Agent Memory in the Second Half: Towards Self-Evolving and Long-Horizon Agents14 Jan
- 2026Mem-Gallery: Benchmarking Multimodal Long-Term Conversational Memory for MLLM Agents7 Jan
- 2026SimpleMem: Efficient Lifelong Memory for LLM Agents5 Jan
- 2025Memory in the Age of AI Agents15 Dec
- 2025AUGUSTUS: An LLM-Driven Multimodal Agent System with Contextualized User Memory17 Oct
- 2025Memory-R1: Enhancing Large Language Model Agents to Manage and Utilize Memories via Reinforcement Learning27 Aug
- 2025Mem0: Building Production-Ready AI Agents with Scalable Long-Term Memory28 Apr
- 2025A-MEM: Agentic Memory for LLM Agents17 Feb
- 2025Zep: A Temporal Knowledge Graph Architecture for Agent Memory20 Jan
1 more
Other references · 22
- 2024DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Modelscited by 9,379
- 2025Search-R1: Training LLMs to Reason and Leverage Search Engines with Reinforcement Learningcited by 1,444
- 2022Interleaving Retrieval with Chain-of-Thought Reasoning for Knowledge-Intensive Multi-Step Questionscited by 923
- 2024LongMemEval: Benchmarking Chat Assistants on Long-Term Interactive Memorycited by 707
- 2020ECAPA-TDNN: Emphasized Channel Attention, Propagation and Aggregation in TDNN Based Speaker Verificationcited by 628
- 2026Qwen3-VL-Embedding and Qwen3-VL-Reranker: A Unified Framework for State-of-the-Art Multimodal Retrieval and Rankingcited by 230
- 2025LightMem: Lightweight and Efficient Memory-Augmented Generationcited by 180
- 2025Seeing, Listening, Remembering, and Reasoning: A Multimodal Agent with Long-Term Memorycited by 97
- 2026M2A: Multimodal Memory Agent with Dual-Layer Hybrid Memory for Long-Term Personalized Interactionscited by 25
- 2026Evaluating Long-Horizon Memory for Multi-Party Collaborative Dialoguescited by 22
- 2025UniversalRAG: Retrieval-Augmented Generation over Corpora of Diverse Modalities and Granularitiescited by 20
- 2025HippoMM: Hippocampal-inspired Multimodal Memory for Long Audiovisual Event Understandingcited by 19
10 more
- 2026Mem-T: Densifying Rewards for Long-Horizon Memory Agentscited by 18
- 2025An LLM Benchmark for Addressee Recognition in Multi-modal Multi-party Dialoguecited by 15
- 2026From Verbatim to Gist: Distilling Pyramidal Multimodal Memory via Semantic Information Bottleneck for Long-Horizon Video Agentscited by 15
- 2025LeTS: Learning to Think-and-Search via Process-and-Outcome Reward Hybridizationcited by 10
- 2025MSU-Bench: Towards Understanding the Conversational Multi-talker Scenarioscited by 10
- 2025Does Your Voice Assistant Remember? Analyzing Conversational Context Recall and Utilization in Voice Interaction Modelscited by 9
- 2026Optimizing Agentic Reasoning with Retrieval via Synthetic Semantic Information Gain Rewardcited by 6
- 2026MSI-Bench: Evaluating Multi-Speaker Voice Interaction for Collaborative AI Agentscited by 4
- 2026Vox-Infinity: Benchmarking the Limits of Long-Context Spoken Language Modelscited by 2
- 2026AFA: Identity-Aware Memory for Preventing Persona Confusion in Multi-User Dialoguecited by 1
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- 2026Learning User-Aware Recall: Personalized Retrieval in Long-Term Conversational Memory
- 2025From Single to Multi-Granularity: Toward Long-Term Memory Association and Selection of Conversational Agents
- 2026AdaMem: Adaptive User-Centric Memory for Long-Horizon Dialogue Agents
- 2026V-Mem: Modality-Routed Retrieval for Long-Term Multimodal Agentic Memory