NumericJev: Jev-like LLM Numerical Decoding with Multiway Decision Trees
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Abstract (arXiv)
Large language models can interpret natural lan- guage, yet robust decisions remain challenging. Jev-like models expose structured choices, but these interfaces do not directly provide numeri- cal values at a requested precision. We propose NUMERICJEV, a training-free numerical decod- ing algorithm that enables numerical output from any LLM with a Jev-like structured-choice in- terface. Surprisingly, on our arithmetic bench- mark, it outperforms direct selection from a can- didate list containing the correct answer by 2.93 percentage points (Figure 1). Our motivation comes from the observation that numerical range selection is itself a decision problem that Jev- like LLMs can address. NUMERICJEV recur- sively refines a range through a multiway deci- sion tree while retaining the original question in context, without parameter updates or hidden- state access. On a 100-value grid, a ten-way tree requires only two decision rounds. Range- normalized MAE is 1.84% versus 5.18% for di- rect choice. A separate three-date historical- index study yields 4.58% mean relative recall er- ror and 0% readout error when the value is sup- plied. Code is available at https://github. com/Bring-AI/jev-numeric.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 7 of its 13 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Sep 2026.
Builds on
7 of 13 references.
References · 7
- 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackcited by 15,712
- 2019Neural Spline Flowscited by 590
- 2023Large Language Models Are Zero-Shot Time Series Forecasterscited by 491
- 2019Do NLP Models Know Numbers? Probing Numeracy in Embeddingscited by 157
- 2024LLM Processes: Numerical Predictive Distributions Conditioned on Natural Languagecited by 54
- 2024Regression-aware Inference with LLMscited by 13
- 2026Eliciting Numerical Predictive Distributions of LLMs Without Autoregressioncited by 5
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 3.
3 papers.
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- 2026AnyJev Technical Report30 Sep 2026
- 2026Typed Decision Models: An Early Evidence Audit and Evaluation Checklist26 Sep 2026