mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

ME-VLM: A Unified VLM for Embodied Cognition and Agent Coordination

arXiv 2609.24526 ↗First posted 21 Sep 2026cs.CVcited by 1

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Multimodal and embodied agents

Abstract (arXiv)

Physical AI requires models to ground visual and linguistic understanding in real-world environments while accounting for environmental constraints and execution feedback. We introduce MachEmbodied-VLM (ME-VLM), a unified vision-language model with two variants, 4B and 35B-A3B, that brings together embodied cognition and multimodal agent capabilities. Our work emphasizes physical perception and spatiotemporal reasoning, together with planning, interaction, and outcome assessment in both digital and physical environments. We construct training data spanning embodied and multimodal agent tasks, including execution observations and feedback to support outcome assessment and decision refinement. The training pipeline comprises embodied capability injection, separate reinforcement learning of embodied and multimodal-agent experts, and multi-teacher on-policy distillation that consolidates their complementary capabilities into a single model. Experiments show competitive performance on both embodied and agent benchmarks, as well as on autonomous-driving and embodied-navigation tasks. For edge deployment, visual token compression, W4A8 quantization, and hardware-software co-optimization enable on-device inference of the 4B variant on the M100, reducing prefill latency from 400 ms to 188 ms. Project Page: https://machembodied.com/ME-Brain/ME-VLM.html Code Repository: https://github.com/MachEmbodied/ME-VLM

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Multimodal and embodied agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 69 of its 79 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Sep 2026.

Builds on

69 of 79 references.

Closest ancestors · 4

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2026Towards the Harness of Embodied Agents3 Aug
  2. 2026PhyAgentOS: A Self-Evolving Operating System for Embodied Agents with Decoupled Cognitive Planning and Physical Execution18 Jul
  3. 2026Hy-Embodied-VLM-1.0: Efficient Physical-World Agents14 Jul
  4. 2025RoboOS: A Hierarchical Embodied Framework for Cross-Embodiment and Multi-Agent Collaboration6 May

Other references · 65

  1. 2024DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Modelscited by 9,379
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  5. 2022Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordancescited by 2,348
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  7. 2025π0.5: a Vision-Language-Action Model with Open-World Generalizationcited by 1,761
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38 more
  1. 2023On-Policy Distillation of Language Models: Learning from Self-Generated Mistakescited by 939
  2. 2024Are We on the Right Way for Evaluating Large Vision-Language Models?cited by 914
  3. 2024Cambrian-1: A Fully Open, Vision-Centric Exploration of Multimodal LLMscited by 838
  4. 2025Group Sequence Policy Optimizationcited by 835
  5. 2024An Image is Worth 1/2 Tokens After Layer 2: Plug-and-Play Inference Acceleration for Large Vision-Language Modelscited by 642
  6. 2025τ2-Bench: Evaluating Conversational Agents in a Dual-Control Environmentcited by 627
  7. 2024Thinking in Space: How Multimodal Large Language Models See, Remember, and Recall Spacescited by 611
  8. 2026GLM-5: from Vibe Coding to Agentic Engineeringcited by 587
  9. 2024BLINK: Multimodal Large Language Models Can See but Not Perceivecited by 550
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  12. 2020Room-Across-Room: Multilingual Vision-and-Language Navigation with Dense Spatiotemporal Groundingcited by 414
  13. 2025RAGEN: Understanding Self-Evolution in LLM Agents via Multi-Turn Reinforcement Learningcited by 386
  14. 2024Robotic Control via Embodied Chain-of-Thought Reasoningcited by 346
  15. 2026Rethinking On-Policy Distillation of Large Language Models: Phenomenology, Mechanism, and Recipecited by 299
  16. 2024MME-RealWorld: Could Your Multimodal LLM Challenge High-Resolution Real-World Scenarios that are Difficult for Humans?cited by 292
  17. 2023NuScenes-QA: A Multi-modal Visual Question Answering Benchmark for Autonomous Driving Scenariocited by 262
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  19. 2025MMSI-Bench: A Benchmark for Multi-Image Spatial Intelligencecited by 183
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  38. 2025RoboFAC: A Comprehensive Framework for Robotic Failure Analysis and Correctioncited by 41

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Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.

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