MT-WAM: Reorienting the One-Pass Predictive Representation Toward Action Generation
On the map: Diffusion models → Video generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Fast-WAM shows that video-action co-training improves control without generating future video at inference, making the representation from a single video diffusion Transformer forward central to action generation. However, future-observation prediction does not explicitly prioritize the future dynamics and visual structure needed for control. We present MT-WAM, which retains the original training objectives and adds complementary supervision for future two-dimensional point trajectories and visual features. A lightweight dual-stream branch copied from the video backbone's final blocks provides target-specific processing, while a structured attention mask prevents cross-stream attention. Motion-stream tokens supply additional dynamics conditions to the action expert. Future visual-feature prediction provides supervision in a feature space that captures object and spatial structure. This supervision trains the video backbone to provide more informative visual context for action generation under changing visual conditions, without adding visual-feature-stream tokens to action conditioning. At inference, MT-WAM uses video and motion caches computed once per replan and skips future-video prediction. Without additional embodied policy pretraining, MT-WAM achieves 98.2% success on LIBERO and 73.7% on LIBERO-Plus, exceeding Fast-WAM by 23.8 percentage points on the latter. On RoboTwin 2.0 Clean2Rand, Random success increases from 6.30% to 19.40%; across four real-world tasks, average success increases from 67.0% to 77.8%.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 47 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Sep 2026.
Builds on
47 of 51 references.
References · 47
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- 2024OpenVLA: An Open-Source Vision-Language-Action Modelcited by 2,777
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- 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,536
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- 2023Learning Fine-Grained Bimanual Manipulation with Low-Cost Hardwarecited by 1,490
35 more
- 2024Octo: An Open-Source Generalist Robot Policycited by 1,427
- 2023LIBERO: Benchmarking Knowledge Transfer for Lifelong Robot Learningcited by 1,338
- 2025Fine-Tuning Vision-Language-Action Models: Optimizing Speed and Successcited by 844
- 2024RDT-1B: a Diffusion Foundation Model for Bimanual Manipulationcited by 670
- 2025RoboTwin 2.0: A Scalable Data Generator and Benchmark with Strong Domain Randomization for Robust Bimanual Robotic Manipulationcited by 477
- 2021VLMo: Unified Vision-Language Pre-Training with Mixture-of-Modality-Expertscited by 424
- 2025UniVLA: Learning to Act Anywhere with Task-centric Latent Actionscited by 386
- 2025WorldVLA: Towards Autoregressive Action World Modelcited by 351
- 2026Fast-WAM: Do World Action Models Need Test-time Future Imagination?cited by 311
- 2026Causal World Modeling for Robot Controlcited by 289
- 2025Motus: A Unified Latent Action World Modelcited by 231
- 2025DreamVLA: A Vision-Language-Action Model Dreamed with Comprehensive World Knowledgecited by 203
- 2024CoTracker3: Simpler and Better Point Tracking by Pseudo-Labelling Real Videoscited by 122
- 2025UP-VLA: A Unified Understanding and Prediction Model for Embodied Agentcited by 99
- 2026ABot-M0: VLA Foundation Model for Robotic Manipulation with Action Manifold Learningcited by 94
- 2020Objective Mismatch in Model-based Reinforcement Learningcited by 87
- 2026Unified 4D World Action Modeling from Video Priors with Asynchronous Denoisingcited by 65
- 2021Learning Task Informed Abstractionscited by 58
- 2026ImageWAM: Do World Action Models Really Need Video Generation, or Just Image Editing?cited by 33
- 2026StarVLA-α: Reducing Complexity in Vision-Language-Action Systemscited by 27
- 2026BagelVLA: Enhancing Long-Horizon Manipulation via Interleaved Vision-Language-Action Generationcited by 25
- 2026Reconstruction or Semantics? What Makes a Latent Space Useful for Robotic World Modelscited by 21
- 2026EgoWAM: World Action Models Beyond Pixels with In-the-Wild Egocentric Human Datacited by 17
- 2026Learning 4D Geometric Priors for Inference-Efficient World Action Modelscited by 14
- 2026FlowWAM: Optical Flow as a Unified Action Representation for World Action Modelscited by 10
- 2026ST-WAM: Semantic-Temporal World Action Model for Robust Manipulation under Visual Distribution Shiftscited by 10
- 2026How Should World Models Be Evaluated for Embodied Decision-Making? A Decision-Making-Centric Positioncited by 9
- 20264D-WAM: Infusing Spatiotemporal Awareness into World Action Models through Trajectory Fieldscited by 9
- 2026GeoSem-WAM: Geometry- and Semantic-Aware World Action Modelscited by 8
- 2026Making Foresight Actionable: Repurposing Representation Alignment in World Action Modelscited by 8
- 2026Point Tracking Improves World Action Modelscited by 7
- 2026DreamWAM: Beyond RGB Future Prediction for World Action Modelscited by 6
- 2026Track4Action: Distilling World-Centric 3D Tracker into Vision-Language-Action Policiescited by 5
- 2026MV-WAM: Manifold-Aware World Action Model with Value Augmentationcited by 4
- 2026SG-WAM: Self-Guided World Modeling in Geometry-Aware Policy Spacecited by 3
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- 2026The Right Future for Action: Learning Action-Relevant Predictive States in World Action Models
- 2026DC-WAM: Dynamic-Centric Visual Supervision and Reasoning for World-Action Models
- 2026Foresight Without Seeing: Latent Futures for World Action Models
- 2026Vid2WAM: Distilling Video Diffusion Priors into World Action Models
- 2026Efficient-WAM: A 1B-Parameter World-Action Model with Low-Cost Future Imagination
- 2026CtrlWAM: Controllable World Action Models with Aligned Intent and Foresight
- 2026InternW0-Δ: A World Action Model Bridging Predictive Dynamics and Actions with 20K+ Hours of Open Data
- 2026Native Action-Prior Learning from Videos for World Action Models