mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

The University of Melbourne WMT 2026 CreoleMT Submission: A Domain-Balanced Approach to Low-Resource Pacific Creole Machine Translation

arXiv 2609.13615 ↗First posted 12 Sep 2026cs.CLcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

For our submission to the WMT26 Creole Language Translation Shared Task, we focus on machine translation (MT) models for Pacific creoles: Tok Pisin, Bislama, and Solomon Pijin, with particular attention to broad domain performance. After pre-training on a large collection of domain-imbalanced data, we continue fine-tuning on a diverse mix of domain-balanced data. We rely on a number of data collection and preparation techniques, including LLM-assisted respelling and alignment, back-translation, and distillation from Gemini for domains originally not present in training data. Evaluated on Bouquet and a novel test set made of spoken language transcripts, our models beat open model baselines by 3+ chrF++ points in all directions with human-original references. Looking ahead, we plan to develop human-translated test sets for Solomon Pijin and Bislama, and to distil our best models into much smaller ones that retain broad domain coverage.

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References · 14

  1. 2015Improving Neural Machine Translation Models with Monolingual Datacited by 788
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  5. 2023MADLAD-400: A Multilingual And Document-Level Large Audited Datasetcited by 181
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  8. 2022What a Creole Wants, What a Creole Needscited by 27
  9. 2025BOUQuET: dataset, Benchmark and Open initiative for Universal Quality Evaluation in Translationcited by 22
  10. 2019Exploiting Out-of-Domain Parallel Data through Multilingual Transfer Learning for Low-Resource Neural Machine Translationcited by 11
  11. 2024Krey`ol-MT: Building MT for Latin American, Caribbean and Colonial African Creole Languagescited by 10
  12. 2022Ancestor-to-Creole Transfer is Not a Walk in the Parkcited by 7
2 more
  1. 2026When Flores Bloomz Wrong: Cross-Direction Contamination in Machine Translation Evaluationcited by 3
  2. 2025Limitations of Religious Data and the Importance of the Target Domain: Towards Machine Translation for Guinea-Bissau Creolecited by 2

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