mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

UnsDrive: Towards Robust End-to-End Autonomous Driving in Unstructured Scenes

arXiv 2608.09098 ↗First posted 10 Aug 2026cs.ROcited by 0

On the map: End-to-end autonomous driving → Generative simulation for driving

Abstract (arXiv)

End-to-end planning has shown strong promise for autonomous driving, but most existing methods are designed for structured urban roads and generalize poorly to unstructured mining environments. In such settings, weak road structure, terrain-induced occlusions, degraded visibility, and large unobserved regions make safe planning particularly challenging. To address these challenges, we propose UnsDrive, an end-to-end planner designed for unstructured mining scenes. UnsDrive builds an unknown-aware occupancy representation that explicitly models occupied, free, and unknown space using multi-frame visibility cues, and conditions a flow-matching planner on this representation to generate multimodal future trajectories. To improve safety under partial observability, we further introduce an occupancy trajectory consistency loss and an uncertainty-aware trajectory scorer that penalize trajectories entering non-traversable or unobserved regions. We also present MineLoop, a mining-oriented closed-loop simulator for evaluating autonomous driving under irregular road geometry, degraded visibility, heavy-vehicle interactions, and mining-specific operational constraints. Experiments in both open-loop and closed-loop settings show that UnsDrive consistently outperforms strong baselines in trajectory accuracy, collision avoidance, and long-horizon driving robustness. These results demonstrate the value of explicit unknown-space reasoning for autonomous driving in unstructured mining environments.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Generative simulation for driving, one of 9 directions in End-to-end autonomous driving. Builds on 4 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Aug 2026.

Builds on

4 of 33 references.

Closest ancestors · 1

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024Autonomous Driving in Unstructured Environments: How Far Have We Come?10 Oct

Other references · 3

  1. 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,702
  2. 2025DriveTransformer: Unified Transformer for Scalable End-to-End Autonomous Drivingcited by 126
  3. 2022Vision-based Autonomous Driving for Unstructured Environments Using Imitation Learningcited by 3

Built on by

Not cited yet.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026UniDrive-WM: Unified Understanding, Planning and Generation World Model for Autonomous Driving
  2. 2025UncAD: Towards Safe End-to-end Autonomous Driving via Online Map Uncertainty
  3. 2026OWMDrive: Causality-Aware End-to-End Autonomous Driving via 4D Occupancy World Model
  4. 2026Risk-Aware Occupancy for Safety-Oriented End-to-End Autonomous Driving
  5. 2026SparseWorld: Enhancing End-to-End Autonomous Driving via World Models with Sparse Scene Representation
  6. 2026UniDWM: Towards a Unified Driving World Model via Multifaceted Representation Learning
  7. 2026InstaDrive: Instance-Aware Driving World Models for Realistic and Consistent Video Generation
  8. 2026Bridging Scene Generation and Planning: Driving with World Model via Unifying Vision and Motion Representation