JustDepth: Real-Time Radar-Camera Depth Estimation with Single-Scan LiDAR Supervision
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Abstract (arXiv)
Accurate yet low-latency depth is essential for radar-camera perception in autonomous systems. Cameras provide rich appearance but lack metric scale, whereas automotive radar offers metric range but is sparse and noisy. Many pipelines are multi-stage or depend on auxiliary annotations, increasing latency and limiting portability. We introduce JustDepth, a single-stage radar-camera depth estimator trained only with radar, camera, and single-scan LiDAR. All radar returns are aggregated into a fixed-width 1D representation, decoupling runtime from point count. A Height Fusion Block fuses modalities, a lightweight GNN propagates depth globally, and a training-only confidence decoder stabilizes learning with zero test-time cost. We mitigate stripe artifacts via simple augmentations and quantify them using the Vertical-Horizontal Gradient Ratio (VHGR). On nuScenes, compared to recent state-of-the-art methods, JustDepth maintains accuracy while reducing inference time by 39.7x and stripe artifacts by 66% as measured by VHGR.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 23 of its 26 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Jul 2026.
Builds on
23 of 26 references.
References · 23
- 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,604
- 2016SGDR: Stochastic Gradient Descent with Warm Restartscited by 4,993
- 2019nuScenes: A multimodal dataset for autonomous drivingcited by 4,485
- 2021Vision Transformers for Dense Predictioncited by 1,789
- 2024Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Datacited by 1,346
- 2019DeepGCNs: Can GCNs Go as Deep as CNNs?cited by 527
- 2024Depth Pro: Sharp Monocular Metric Depth in Less Than a Secondcited by 395
- 2024UniDepth: Universal Monocular Metric Depth Estimationcited by 375
- 2023Metric3D: Towards Zero-shot Metric 3D Prediction from A Single Imagecited by 357
- 2023Repurposing Diffusion-Based Image Generators for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 323
- 2022Vision GNN: An Image is Worth Graph of Nodescited by 185
11 more
- 2021Radar-Camera Pixel Depth Association for Depth Completioncited by 49
- 2020Depth Estimation from Monocular Images and Sparse Radar Datacited by 44
- 2021R4Dyn: Exploring Radar for Self-Supervised Monocular Depth Estimation of Dynamic Scenescited by 36
- 2021Depth Estimation from Monocular Images and Sparse radar using Deep Ordinal Regression Networkcited by 32
- 2024RadarCam-Depth: Radar-Camera Fusion for Depth Estimation with Learned Metric Scalecited by 20
- 2023Sparse Beats Dense: Rethinking Supervision in Radar-Camera Depth Completioncited by 12
- 2024CaFNet: A Confidence-Driven Framework for Radar Camera Depth Estimationcited by 12
- 2025TacoDepth: Towards Efficient Radar-Camera Depth Estimation with One-stage Fusioncited by 9
- 2022RCDPT: Radar-Camera fusion Dense Prediction Transformercited by 7
- 2024GET-UP: GEomeTric-aware Depth Estimation with Radar Points UPsamplingcited by 7
- 2024LiRCDepth: Lightweight Radar-Camera Depth Estimation via Knowledge Distillation and Uncertainty Guidancecited by 5
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.
2 papers.