TraceView: Interactive Visualization of Agentic Program Repair Trajectories
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Software engineering coding agents
Abstract (arXiv)
LLM-based automated program repair (APR) agents generate patches to fix software bugs with minimal human intervention. These agents often produce long trajectories of reasoning, tool use, and feedback to produce candidate patches. Final patch outcomes show whether a repair attempt succeeded or failed, but they do not show how the agent reached that outcome, or where the process became repetitive or misaligned with the task. This makes agentic repair failures difficult to diagnose, reproduce, and prevent. To help developers address these challenges, we present TraceView, an interactive tool for labeling and visualizing repair trajectories from APR systems. TraceView organizes raw and pre-labeled agentic runs with Thought, Action, and Result components to support semantic relation labeling and diagnosis, and renders the resulting trajectory as graph views. Furthermore, TraceView provides relation filters, patch outcome summaries, metrics, and node-level evidence panels to help users inspect how reasoning, actions, and feedback connect across the various steps of an agentic repair attempt. We evaluate TraceView with five researchers through a survey-based user study. Participants reported that TraceView made trajectories easier to scan and that its overview-to-detail workflow helped them better understand repair behavior. The TraceView source code is available at https://github.com/SOAR-Lab/agent-traj-visualization. A screencast of TraceView is available at https://youtu.be/9ZCh7Ifj2AQ.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Software engineering coding agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 20 of its 24 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Jun 2026.
Builds on
20 of 24 references.
Closest ancestors · 11
Same direction, newest first
- 2026InconLens: Interactive Visual Diagnosis of Behavioral Inconsistencies in LLM-based Agentic Systems30 Mar
- 2026Wink: Recovering from Misbehaviors in Coding Agents19 Feb
- 2026AgentStepper: Interactive Debugging of Software Development Agents6 Feb
- 2025Process-Centric Analysis of Agentic Software Systems2 Dec
- 2025Illuminating LLM Coding Agents: Visual Analytics for Deeper Understanding and Enhancement18 Aug
- 2025Understanding Software Engineering Agents: A Study of Thought-Action-Result Trajectories23 Jun
- 2025SeaView: Software Engineering Agent Visual Interface for Enhanced Workflow11 Apr
- 2025Interactive Debugging and Steering of Multi-Agent AI Systems3 Mar
- 2024SWE-agent: Agent-Computer Interfaces Enable Automated Software Engineering6 May
- 2024RepairAgent: An Autonomous, LLM-Based Agent for Program Repair25 Mar
- 2024AgentLens: Visual Analysis for Agent Behaviors in LLM-based Autonomous Systems14 Feb
Other references · 9
- 2024AutoCodeRover: Autonomous Program Improvementcited by 272
- 2023Keep the Conversation Going: Fixing 162 out of 337 bugs for 0.42 each using ChatGPTcited by 125
- 2022Automated Repair of Programs from Large Language Modelscited by 71
- 2023Zeno: An Interactive Framework for Behavioral Evaluation of Machine Learningcited by 33
- 2025Hierarchical Knowledge Injection for Improving LLM-based Program Repaircited by 6
- 2025What Characteristics Make ChatGPT Effective for Software Issue Resolution? An Empirical Study of Task, Project, and Conversational Signals in GitHub Issuescited by 5
- 2025Demystifying Errors in LLM Reasoning Traces: An Empirical Study of Code Execution Simulationcited by 5
- 2025ReTrace: Interactive Visualizations for Reasoning Traces of Large Reasoning Modelscited by 3
- 2019Anteater: Interactive Visualization of Program Execution Values in Contextcited by 1
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.
2 papers.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025Understanding Automated Program Repair Agents Through the Lens of Traceability: An Empirical Study
- 2026EviACT: An Evidence-to-Action Framework for Agentic Program Repair
- 2026Multi-Perspective Agentic Program Repair via Code Property Graphs and Temporal Execution Graphs
- 2026TraceCoder: A Trace-Driven Multi-Agent Framework for Automated Debugging of LLM-Generated Code
- 2026Graphectory Viewer: A Tool for Process-Centric Analysis of Agentic Software Trajectories
- 2025Understanding Code Agent Behaviour: An Empirical Study of Success and Failure Trajectories
- 2026ARISE: A Repository-level Graph Representation and Toolset for Agentic Program Repair and Fault Localization
- 2026AgentTether: Graph-Guided Diagnosis and Runtime Intervention for Reliable LLM Agent Operation