mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Timestep Rescheduling in Diffusion Inversion

arXiv 2606.15389 ↗First posted 13 Jun 2026cs.CVcited by 0

On the map: Diffusion models → Inverse problems and image restoration

Abstract (arXiv)

Diffusion inversion, which maps images back to the Gaussian latent space of a diffusion model, is a critical task for image reconstruction and editing. While DDIM enables fast deterministic inversion, it inherently introduces deviations that accumulate into noticeable inversion errors. Existing methods often address this by solving a fixed-point problem but largely overlook how the selection of the diffusion timestep in the noise scheduler influences inversion fidelity. In this work, we reveal that the deviation scale in diffusion inversion is strongly dependent on the timestep size, and exhibits a parabolic trend, with larger errors concentrated at both small and large timesteps. Based on this finding, we propose a simple yet effective nonuniform timestep scheduler that integrates a global rescaling with a local dynamic programming based rescheduling, enabling a strategic allocation of computational effort that minimizes the overall inversion error and preserves higher inversion accuracy. Our method serves as an off-the-shelf enhancement for existing inversion techniques and requires no extra parameters or computational overhead. Through extensive experiments, we verify that integrating our scheduler consistently boosts the performance of existing inversion methods, achieving superior results in image reconstruction and editing.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Inverse problems and image restoration, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 69 of its 79 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 13 Jun 2026.

Builds on

69 of 79 references.

Closest ancestors · 5

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024Arbitrary-steps Image Super-resolution via Diffusion Inversion12 Dec
  2. 2024EasyInv: Toward Fast and Better DDIM Inversion9 Aug
  3. 2023Exact Diffusion Inversion via Bi-directional Integration Approximation10 Jul
  4. 2023DiffIR: Efficient Diffusion Model for Image Restoration16 Mar
  5. 2022EDICT: Exact Diffusion Inversion via Coupled Transformations22 Nov

Other references · 64

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  2. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  3. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  4. 2014Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Contextcited by 17,608
  5. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
  6. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
  7. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
  8. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,058
  9. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,585
  10. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
  11. 2023BLIP-2: Bootstrapping Language-Image Pre-training with Frozen Image Encoders and Large Language Modelscited by 6,137
  12. 2018A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 6,013
38 more
  1. 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,356
  2. 2024Scaling Rectified Flow Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,181
  3. 2021Improved Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 3,761
  4. 2022Elucidating the Design Space of Diffusion-Based Generative Modelscited by 3,045
  5. 2018Large Scale GAN Training for High Fidelity Natural Image Synthesiscited by 2,626
  6. 2022InstructPix2Pix: Learning to Follow Image Editing Instructionscited by 2,611
  7. 2022Prompt-to-Prompt Image Editing with Cross Attention Controlcited by 2,431
  8. 2022DPM-Solver: A Fast ODE Solver for Diffusion Probabilistic Model Sampling in Around 10 Stepscited by 1,979
  9. 2021SDEdit: Guided Image Synthesis and Editing with Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 1,937
  10. 2015Microsoft COCO Captions: Data Collection and Evaluation Servercited by 1,462
  11. 2022Null-text Inversion for Editing Real Images using Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 1,179
  12. 2022Imagic: Text-Based Real Image Editing with Diffusion Modelscited by 1,178
  13. 2022eDiff-I: Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with an Ensemble of Expert Denoiserscited by 931
  14. 2021Blended Diffusion for Text-driven Editing of Natural Imagescited by 927
  15. 2022Plug-and-Play Diffusion Features for Text-Driven Image-to-Image Translationcited by 906
  16. 2023Adversarial Diffusion Distillationcited by 759
  17. 2022Pseudo Numerical Methods for Diffusion Models on Manifoldscited by 700
  18. 2023Zero-shot Image-to-Image Translationcited by 505
  19. 2022Blended Latent Diffusioncited by 432
  20. 2023ReconFusion: 3D Reconstruction with Diffusion Priorscited by 318
  21. 2023Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawedcited by 310
  22. 2021GODIVA: Generating Open-DomaIn Videos from nAtural Descriptionscited by 256
  23. 2021ReStyle: A Residual-Based StyleGAN Encoder via Iterative Refinementcited by 248
  24. 2023An Edit Friendly DDPM Noise Space: Inversion and Manipulationscited by 244
  25. 2024FlowEdit: Inversion-Free Text-Based Editing Using Pre-Trained Flow Modelscited by 217
  26. 2023LCM-LoRA: A Universal Stable-Diffusion Acceleration Modulecited by 211
  27. 2022Splicing ViT Features for Semantic Appearance Transfercited by 209
  28. 2023Negative-prompt Inversion: Fast Image Inversion for Editing with Text-guided Diffusion Modelscited by 174
  29. 2023LEDITS++: Limitless Image Editing using Text-to-Image Modelscited by 148
  30. 2023Direct Inversion: Boosting Diffusion-based Editing with 3 Lines of Codecited by 145
  31. 2023Localizing Object-level Shape Variations with Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 142
  32. 2023Cross-Image Attention for Zero-Shot Appearance Transfercited by 136
  33. 2024ReNoise: Real Image Inversion Through Iterative Noisingcited by 128
  34. 2023Prompt Tuning Inversion for Text-Driven Image Editing Using Diffusion Modelscited by 99
  35. 2023Expressive Text-to-Image Generation with Rich Textcited by 89
  36. 2023Improving Tuning-Free Real Image Editing with Proximal Guidancecited by 87
  37. 2023Effective Real Image Editing with Accelerated Iterative Diffusion Inversioncited by 79
  38. 2024Accelerating Diffusion Sampling with Optimized Time Stepscited by 67

50 most cited of 64 All 64 (JSON)

Built on by

Not cited yet.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025POLARIS: Projection-Orthogonal Least Squares for Robust and Adaptive Inversion in Diffusion Models
  2. 2026Compression Asymmetry and Trajectory Binding in Noise-Anchored Diffusion Inversion
  3. 2024There and Back Again: On the relation between Noise and Image Inversions in Diffusion Models
  4. 2026Tracing the Oracle: Improving Diffusion Timestep Scheduling for 3D CT Reconstruction
  5. 2026SSI-DM: Singularity Skipping Inversion of Diffusion Models
  6. 2025An Iteration-Free Fixed-Point Estimator for Diffusion Inversion
  7. 2025DAPS++: Rethinking Diffusion Inverse Problems with Decoupled Posterior Annealing
  8. 2026Mixture-of-Gaussians-Guided Schedule Design for Brownian Bridge Diffusion Models