Ruyi2.5 Technical Report
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present Ruyi2.5, a multimodal familial model built on the AI Flow framework. Extending Ruyi2's "Train Once, Deploy Many" paradigm to the multimodal domain, Ruyi2.5 constructs a shared-backbone architecture that co-trains models of varying scales within a single unified pipeline, ensuring semantic consistency across all deployment tiers. Built upon Ruyi2.5, Ruyi2.5-Camera model is developed as a privacy-preserving camera service system, which instantiates Ruyi2.5-Camera into a two-stage recognition pipeline: an edge model applies information-bottleneck-guided irreversible feature mapping to de-identify raw frames at the source, while a cloud model performs deep behavior reasoning. To accelerate reinforcement learning fine-tuning, we further propose Binary Prefix Policy Optimization (BPPO), which reduces sample redundancy via binary response selection and focuses gradient updates on response prefixes, achieving a 2 to 3 times training speedup over GRPO. Experiments show Ruyi2.5 matches Qwen3-VL on the general multimodal benchmarks, while Ruyi2.5-Camera substantially outperforms Qwen3-VL on privacy-constrained surveillance tasks.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 16 of its 23 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Mar 2026.
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References · 16
- 2024DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Modelscited by 8,851
- 2025Qwen3 Technical Reportcited by 8,195
- 2023Visual Instruction Tuningcited by 7,792
- 2024Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolutioncited by 4,151
- 2025DAPO: An Open-Source LLM Reinforcement Learning System at Scalecited by 2,678
- 2023InternVL: Scaling up Vision Foundation Models and Aligning for Generic Visual-Linguistic Taskscited by 2,534
- 2023Qwen-VL: A Versatile Vision-Language Model for Understanding, Localization, Text Reading, and Beyondcited by 2,179
- 2020A Survey of Privacy Attacks in Machine Learningcited by 143
- 2019DeepPrivacy: A Generative Adversarial Network for Face Anonymizationcited by 108
- 2021Learning Task-Oriented Communication for Edge Inference: An Information Bottleneck Approachcited by 105
- 2021Knowledge Inheritance for Pre-trained Language Modelscited by 38
- 2025Task-Oriented Feature Compression for Multimodal Understanding via Device-Edge Co-Inferencecited by 18
4 more
- 2025Information Capacity: Evaluating the Efficiency of Large Language Models via Text Compressioncited by 7
- 2025The Law of Multi-Model Collaboration: Scaling Limits of Model Ensembling for Large Language Modelscited by 3
- 2025Theoretical Foundations of Scaling Law in Familial Modelscited by 3
- 2026Ruyi2 Technical Reportcited by 2
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- 2025SAM-R1: Leveraging SAM for Reward Feedback in Multimodal Segmentation via Reinforcement Learning
- 2026PRPO: Perception-Reinforced Policy Optimization via Token-Level Dynamic Advantage Reshaping
- 2026Not All Tokens See Equally: Perception-Grounded Policy Optimization for Large Vision-Language Models
- 2026SIVA-RL: Sensitivity-Invariance Visual Alignment for Multimodal Reinforcement Learning
- 2026Structured Role-Aware Policy Optimization for Multimodal Reasoning