StreamVoiceAnon+: Emotion-Preserving Streaming Speaker Anonymization via Frame-Level Acoustic Distillation
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
We address the challenge of preserving emotional content in streaming speaker anonymization (SA). Neural audio codec language models trained for audio continuation tend to degrade source emotion: content tokens discard emotional information, and the model defaults to dominant acoustic patterns rather than preserving paralinguistic attributes. We propose supervised finetuning with neutral-emotion utterance pairs from the same speaker, combined with frame-level emotion distillation on acoustic token hidden states. All modifications are confined to finetuning, which takes less than 2 hours on 4 GPUs and adds zero inference latency overhead, while maintaining a competitive 180ms streaming latency. On the VoicePrivacy 2024 protocol, our approach achieves a 49.2% UAR (emotion preservation) with 5.77% WER (intelligibility), a +24% relative UAR improvement over the baseline (39.7%->49.2%) and +10% over the emotion-prompt variant (44.6% UAR), while maintaining strong privacy (EER 49.0%). Demo and code are available: https://anonymous3842031239.github.io/
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 27 of its 34 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Mar 2026.
Builds on
27 of 34 references.
References · 27
- 2020ECAPA-TDNN: Emphasized Channel Attention, Propagation and Aggregation in TDNN Based Speaker Verificationcited by 606
- 2023emotion2vec: Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Speech Emotion Representationcited by 196
- 2021Emotion Recognition from Speech Using Wav2vec 2.0 Embeddingscited by 158
- 2021DistilHuBERT: Speech Representation Learning by Layer-wise Distillation of Hidden-unit BERTcited by 129
- 2021The VoicePrivacy 2020 Challenge: Results and findingscited by 45
- 2020Speaker anonymisation using the McAdams coefficientcited by 38
- 2020Design Choices for X-vector Based Speaker Anonymizationcited by 27
- 2023Speaker anonymization using neural audio codec language modelscited by 21
- 2022Anonymizing Speech with Generative Adversarial Networks to Preserve Speaker Privacycited by 20
- 2024The VoicePrivacy 2022 Challenge: Progress and Perspectives in Voice Anonymisationcited by 17
- 2024NPU-NTU System for Voice Privacy 2024 Challengecited by 12
- 2023Gradient Remedy for Multi-Task Learning in End-to-End Noise-Robust Speech Recognitioncited by 10
15 more
- 2024StreamVoice: Streamable Context-Aware Language Modeling for Real-time Zero-Shot Voice Conversioncited by 9
- 2024End-to-end streaming model for low-latency speech anonymizationcited by 9
- 2024Privacy versus Emotion Preservation Trade-offs in Emotion-Preserving Speaker Anonymizationcited by 9
- 2025GenVC: Self-Supervised Zero-Shot Voice Conversioncited by 8
- 2026The Third VoicePrivacy Challenge: Preserving Emotional Expressiveness and Linguistic Content in Voice Anonymizationcited by 8
- 2024NTU-NPU System for Voice Privacy 2024 Challengecited by 6
- 2025DarkStream: real-time speech anonymization with low latencycited by 6
- 2025EASY: Emotion-aware Speaker Anonymization via Factorized Distillationcited by 5
- 2023StarGAN-VC++: Towards Emotion Preserving Voice Conversion Using Deep Embeddingscited by 4
- 2024Adapting General Disentanglement-Based Speaker Anonymization for Enhanced Emotion Preservationcited by 4
- 2026Stream-Voice-Anon: Enhancing Utility of Real-Time Speaker Anonymization via Neural Audio Codec and Language Modelscited by 4
- 2026TVTSyn: Content-Synchronous Time-Varying Timbre for Streaming Voice Conversion and Anonymizationcited by 4
- 2023Emo-StarGAN: A Semi-Supervised Any-to-Many Non-Parallel Emotion-Preserving Voice Conversioncited by 3
- 2025Use Cases for Voice Anonymizationcited by 3
- 2025Why disentanglement-based speaker anonymization systems fail at preserving emotions?cited by 2
Built on by
Not cited yet.