RhinoInsight: Improving Deep Research through Control Mechanisms for Model Behavior and Context
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Abstract (arXiv)
Large language models are evolving from single-turn responders into tool-using agents capable of sustained reasoning and decision-making for deep research. Prevailing systems adopt a linear pipeline of plan to search to write to a report, which suffers from error accumulation and context rot due to the lack of explicit control over both model behavior and context. We introduce RhinoInsight, a deep research framework that adds two control mechanisms to enhance robustness, traceability, and overall quality without parameter updates. First, a Verifiable Checklist module transforms user requirements into traceable and verifiable sub-goals, incorporates human or LLM critics for refinement, and compiles a hierarchical outline to anchor subsequent actions and prevent non-executable planning. Second, an Evidence Audit module structures search content, iteratively updates the outline, and prunes noisy context, while a critic ranks and binds high-quality evidence to drafted content to ensure verifiability and reduce hallucinations. Our experiments demonstrate that RhinoInsight achieves state-of-the-art performance on deep research tasks while remaining competitive on deep search tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 8 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 35 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Nov 2025.
Builds on
24 of 35 references.
References · 24
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- 2025Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilitiescited by 3,796
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12 more
- 2025SciMaster: Towards General-Purpose Scientific AI Agents, Part I. X-Master as Foundation: Can We Lead on Humanity's Last Exam?cited by 47
- 2025WebWeaver: Structuring Web-Scale Evidence with Dynamic Outlines for Open-Ended Deep Researchcited by 46
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- 2024GATEAU: Selecting Influential Samples for Long Context Alignmentcited by 20
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- 2025Teaching Large Language Models to Maintain Contextual Faithfulness via Synthetic Tasks and Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 7.
8 papers.
- 2026FS-Researcher: Test-Time Scaling for Long-Horizon Research Tasks with File-System-Based Agentscited by 6
- 2025From Context to EDUs: Faithful and Structured Context Compression via Elementary Discourse Unit Decompositioncited by 3
- 2026AgentDisCo: Towards Disentanglement and Collaboration in Open-ended Deep Research Agentscited by 2
- 2026ScaffoldAgent: Utility-Guided Dynamic Outline Optimization for Open-Ended Deep Researchcited by 2
- 2026AgentCPM-Report: Interleaving Drafting and Deepening for Open-Ended Deep Researchcited by 1
- 2026Rethinking Literature Search Evaluation: Deep Research Helps, and Human Citation Lists Are Not a Ground Truthcited by 1
- 2026VeriTrace: Evolving Mental Models for Deep Research Agentscited by 0
- 2026MASS: Deep Research for Social Sciences with Memory-Augmented Social Simulationcited by 0
- 2026ScaffoldAgent: Utility-Guided Dynamic Outline Optimization for Open-Ended Deep Research18 Jun 2026
- 2026MASS: Deep Research for Social Sciences with Memory-Augmented Social Simulation8 Jun 2026
- 2026Rethinking Literature Search Evaluation: Deep Research Helps, and Human Citation Lists Are Not a Ground Truth28 May 2026
- 2026VeriTrace: Evolving Mental Models for Deep Research Agents25 May 2026
- 2026AgentDisCo: Towards Disentanglement and Collaboration in Open-ended Deep Research Agents12 May 2026
- 2026AgentCPM-Report: Interleaving Drafting and Deepening for Open-Ended Deep Research6 Feb 2026
- 2026FS-Researcher: Test-Time Scaling for Long-Horizon Research Tasks with File-System-Based Agents2 Feb 2026
- 2025From Context to EDUs: Faithful and Structured Context Compression via Elementary Discourse Unit Decomposition16 Dec 2025