Streamlining Industrial Contract Management with Retrieval-Augmented LLMs
On the map: Retrieval-augmented generation → Legal and financial RAG
Abstract (arXiv)
Contract management involves reviewing and negotiating provisions, individual clauses that define rights, obligations, and terms of agreement. During this process, revisions to provisions are proposed and iteratively refined, some of which may be problematic or unacceptable. Automating this workflow is challenging due to the scarcity of labeled data and the abundance of unstructured legacy contracts. In this paper, we present a modular framework designed to streamline contract management through a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) pipeline. Our system integrates synthetic data generation, semantic clause retrieval, acceptability classification, and reward-based alignment to flag problematic revisions and generate improved alternatives. Developed and evaluated in collaboration with an industry partner, our system achieves over 80% accuracy in both identifying and optimizing problematic revisions, demonstrating strong performance under real-world, low-resource conditions and offering a practical means of accelerating contract revision workflows.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Legal and financial RAG, one of 15 directions in Retrieval-augmented generation. Builds on 10 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Nov 2025.
Builds on
10 of 29 references.
References · 10
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- 2025Metadata Extraction Leveraging Large Language Models
- 2026ContractScrub: A benchmark for final review of legal contracts
- 2024Generating Clarification Questions for Disambiguating Contracts
- 2026Contract2Plan: Verified Contract-Grounded Retrieval-Augmented Optimization for BOM-Aware Procurement and Multi-Echelon Inventory Planning
- 2024A Large Language Model-based Framework for Semi-Structured Tender Document Retrieval-Augmented Generation
- 2024Retrieval Augmented Generation Integrated Large Language Models in Smart Contract Vulnerability Detection
- 2025All for law and law for all: Adaptive RAG Pipeline for Legal Research
- 2026Case-Aware LLM-as-a-Judge Evaluation for Enterprise-Scale RAG Systems