ColorEcosystem: Powering Personalized, Standardized, and Trustworthy Agentic Service in massive-agent Ecosystem
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Software engineering coding agents
Abstract (arXiv)
With the rapid development of (multimodal) large language model-based agents, the landscape of agentic service management has evolved from single-agent systems to multi-agent systems, and now to massive-agent ecosystems. Current massive-agent ecosystems face growing challenges, including impersonal service experiences, a lack of standardization, and untrustworthy behavior. To address these issues, we propose ColorEcosystem, a novel blueprint designed to enable personalized, standardized, and trustworthy agentic service at scale. Concretely, ColorEcosystem consists of three key components: agent carrier, agent store, and agent audit. The agent carrier provides personalized service experiences by utilizing user-specific data and creating a digital twin, while the agent store serves as a centralized, standardized platform for managing diverse agentic services. The agent audit, based on the supervision of developer and user activities, ensures the integrity and credibility of both service providers and users. Through the analysis of challenges, transitional forms, and practical considerations, the ColorEcosystem is poised to power personalized, standardized, and trustworthy agentic service across massive-agent ecosystems. Meanwhile, we have also implemented part of ColorEcosystem's functionality, and the relevant code is open-sourced at https://github.com/opas-lab/color-ecosystem.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Software engineering coding agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 30 of its 38 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Oct 2025.
Builds on
30 of 38 references.
Closest ancestors · 2
Same direction, newest first
- 2024MapCoder: Multi-Agent Code Generation for Competitive Problem Solving18 May
- 2024CodeAgent: Enhancing Code Generation with Tool-Integrated Agent Systems for Real-World Repo-level Coding Challenges14 Jan
Other references · 28
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- 2023AppAgent: Multimodal Agents as Smartphone Userscited by 407
- 2023On the Planning Abilities of Large Language Models : A Critical Investigationcited by 308
- 2024Mobile-Agent: Autonomous Multi-Modal Mobile Device Agent with Visual Perceptioncited by 283
- 2022Pre-Trained Language Models for Interactive Decision-Makingcited by 220
- 2025Survey on Evaluation of LLM-based Agentscited by 190
- 2023Translating Natural Language to Planning Goals with Large-Language Modelscited by 132
- 2024LLM Multi-Agent Systems: Challenges and Open Problemscited by 119
- 2025A survey of agent interoperability protocols: Model Context Protocol (MCP), Agent Communication Protocol (ACP), Agent-to-Agent Protocol (A2A), and Agent Network Protocol (ANP)cited by 98
16 more
- 2025A Survey of AI Agent Protocolscited by 77
- 2024A Review of Prominent Paradigms for LLM-Based Agents: Tool Use (Including RAG), Planning, and Feedback Learningcited by 74
- 2024The Dawn of GUI Agent: A Preliminary Case Study with Claude 3.5 Computer Usecited by 62
- 2025MCP Safety Audit: LLMs with the Model Context Protocol Allow Major Security Exploitscited by 61
- 2023Towards End-to-End Embodied Decision Making via Multi-modal Large Language Model: Explorations with GPT4-Vision and Beyondcited by 50
- 2023Chat with the Environment: Interactive Multimodal Perception Using Large Language Modelscited by 42
- 2025OS Agents: A Survey on MLLM-based Agents for General Computing Devices Usecited by 35
- 2025A Comprehensive Survey of Agents for Computer Use: Foundations, Challenges, and Future Directionscited by 33
- 2025LLM-Powered GUI Agents in Phone Automation: Surveying Progress and Prospectscited by 31
- 2025MCP Guardian: A Security-First Layer for Safeguarding MCP-Based AI Systemcited by 28
- 2024Human-like object concept representations emerge naturally in multimodal large language modelscited by 24
- 2025VeriOS: Query-Driven Proactive Human-Agent-GUI Interaction for Trustworthy OS Agentscited by 15
- 2025Hidden Ghost Hand: Unveiling Backdoor Vulnerabilities in MLLM-Powered Mobile GUI Agentscited by 12
- 2025Quick on the Uptake: Eliciting Implicit Intents from Human Demonstrations for Personalized Mobile-Use Agentscited by 11
- 2025Advancing and Benchmarking Personalized Tool Invocation for LLMscited by 7
- 2025PerPilot: Personalizing VLM-based Mobile Agents via Memory and Explorationcited by 5
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