SyGra: A Unified Graph-Based Framework for Scalable Generation, Quality Tagging, and Management of Synthetic Data
On the map: LLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → LLM preference optimization methods
Abstract (arXiv)
The advancement of large language models (LLMs) is critically dependent on the availability of high-quality datasets for Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), alignment tasks like Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), etc. In this work, we present a comprehensive synthetic data generation framework that facilitates scalable, configurable, and high-fidelity generation of synthetic data tailored for these training paradigms. Our approach employs a modular and configuration-based pipeline capable of modeling complex dialogue flows with minimal manual intervention. This framework uses a dual-stage quality tagging mechanism, combining heuristic rules and LLM-based evaluations, to automatically filter and score data extracted from OASST-formatted conversations, ensuring the curation of high-quality dialogue samples. The resulting datasets are structured under a flexible schema supporting both SFT and DPO use cases, enabling seamless integration into diverse training workflows. Together, these innovations offer a robust solution for generating and managing synthetic conversational data at scale, significantly reducing the overhead of data preparation in LLM training pipelines.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in LLM preference optimization methods, one of 10 directions in LLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation. Builds on 8 of its 20 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Aug 2025.
Builds on
8 of 20 references.
Closest ancestors · 2
Same direction, newest first
- 2023OpenAssistant Conversations -- Democratizing Large Language Model Alignment14 Apr
- 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback4 Mar
Other references · 6
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- 2023Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Toolscited by 4,182
- 2023WizardLM: Empowering large pre-trained language models to follow complex instructionscited by 1,125
- 2016Bag of Tricks for Efficient Text Classificationcited by 876
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 1.
2 papers.
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Close in wording, no citation either way
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- 2024Self-Directed Synthetic Dialogues and Revisions Technical Report
- 2025Synthetic Data Generation Using Large Language Models: Advances in Text and Code
- 2026The Significance of Style Diversity in Annotation-Free Synthetic Data Generation
- 2024ToolFlow: Boosting LLM Tool-Calling Through Natural and Coherent Dialogue Synthesis