mlsanityData to 13 Oct 2026

Self-Directed Synthetic Dialogues and Revisions Technical Report

arXiv 2407.18421 ↗First posted 25 Jul 2024cs.CL cs.LGcited by 7

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Abstract (arXiv)

Synthetic data has become an important tool in the fine-tuning of language models to follow instructions and solve complex problems. Nevertheless, the majority of open data to date is often lacking multi-turn data and collected on closed models, limiting progress on advancing open fine-tuning methods. We introduce Self Directed Synthetic Dialogues (SDSD), an experimental dataset consisting of guided conversations of language models talking to themselves. The dataset consists of multi-turn conversations generated with DBRX, Llama 2 70B, and Mistral Large, all instructed to follow a conversation plan generated prior to the conversation. We also explore including principles from Constitutional AI and other related works to create synthetic preference data via revisions to the final conversation turn. We hope this work encourages further exploration in multi-turn data and the use of open models for expanding the impact of synthetic data.

Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 13 Oct 2026). Builds on 27 of its 119 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Jul 2024.

Builds on

27 of 119 references.

References · 27

  1. 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackcited by 15,856
  2. 2023Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Modelscited by 12,979
  3. 2017Deep reinforcement learning from human preferencescited by 3,871
  4. 2022Training a Helpful and Harmless Assistant with Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedbackcited by 3,691
  5. 2022Constitutional AI: Harmlessness from AI Feedbackcited by 3,011
  6. 2022Self-Instruct: Aligning Language Models with Self-Generated Instructionscited by 2,693
  7. 2019Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferencescited by 2,139
  8. 2023WizardLM: Empowering large pre-trained language models to follow complex instructionscited by 1,120
  9. 2023Instruction Tuning with GPT-4cited by 681
  10. 2023RLAIF vs. RLHF: Scaling Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback with AI Feedbackcited by 617
  11. 2023Textbooks Are All You Need II: phi-1.5 technical reportcited by 564
  12. 2022Improving alignment of dialogue agents via targeted human judgementscited by 529
15 more
  1. 2023Zephyr: Direct Distillation of LM Alignmentcited by 502
  2. 2023How Far Can Camels Go? Exploring the State of Instruction Tuning on Open Resourcescited by 407
  3. 2023Fine-Grained Human Feedback Gives Better Rewards for Language Model Trainingcited by 401
  4. 2023The Curse of Recursion: Training on Generated Data Makes Models Forgetcited by 349
  5. 2023Principle-Driven Self-Alignment of Language Models from Scratch with Minimal Human Supervisioncited by 318
  6. 2023A Survey of Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedbackcited by 261
  7. 2023Self-Consuming Generative Models Go MADcited by 246
  8. 2023Camels in a Changing Climate: Enhancing LM Adaptation with Tulu 2cited by 229
  9. 2024Is Model Collapse Inevitable? Breaking the Curse of Recursion by Accumulating Real and Synthetic Datacited by 148
  10. 2024Nemotron-4 340B Technical Reportcited by 144
  11. 2024Collective Constitutional AI: Aligning a Language Model with Public Inputcited by 123
  12. 2020Reward-rational (implicit) choice: A unifying formalism for reward learningcited by 120
  13. 2024Inverse Constitutional AI: Compressing Preferences into Principlescited by 41
  14. 2023ConstitutionMaker: Interactively Critiquing Large Language Models by Converting Feedback into Principlescited by 33
  15. 2024Suppressing Pink Elephants with Direct Principle Feedbackcited by 14

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Cited by year (2026 to 13 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.

7 papers.

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  1. 2025SyGra: A Unified Graph-Based Framework for Scalable Generation, Quality Tagging, and Management of Synthetic Data
  2. 2025Modular Techniques for Synthetic Long-Context Data Generation in Language Model Training and Evaluation
  3. 2024ConvoSense: Overcoming Monotonous Commonsense Inferences for Conversational AI
  4. 2024DiaSynth: Synthetic Dialogue Generation Framework for Low Resource Dialogue Applications
  5. 2025ToolACE-MT: Non-Autoregressive Generation for Agentic Multi-Turn Interaction
  6. 2024Synthetic Dialogue Dataset Generation using LLM Agents
  7. 2025Synthetic Data Generation Using Large Language Models: Advances in Text and Code
  8. 2026State-Grounded Multi-Agent Synthetic Data Generation for Tool-Augmented LLMs