Fine-Grained Traffic Inference from Road to Lane via Spatio-Temporal Graph Node Generation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Fine-grained traffic management and prediction are fundamental to key applications such as autonomous driving, lane change guidance, and traffic signal control. However, obtaining lane-level traffic data has become a critical bottleneck for data-driven models due to limitations in the types and number of sensors and issues with the accuracy of tracking algorithms. To address this, we propose the Fine-grained Road Traffic Inference (FRTI) task, which aims to generate more detailed lane-level traffic information using limited road data, providing a more energy-efficient and cost-effective solution for precise traffic management. This task is abstracted as the first scene of the spatio-temporal graph node generation problem. We designed a two-stage framework--RoadDiff--to solve the FRTI task. solve the FRTI task. This framework leverages the Road-Lane Correlation Autoencoder-Decoder and the Lane Diffusion Module to fully utilize the limited spatio-temporal dependencies and distribution relationships of road data to accurately infer fine-grained lane traffic states. Based on existing research, we designed several baseline models with the potential to solve the FRTI task and conducted extensive experiments on six datasets representing different road conditions to validate the effectiveness of the RoadDiff model in addressing the FRTI task. The relevant datasets and code are available at https://github.com/ShuhaoLii/RoadDiff.
Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 22 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Jul 2025.
Builds on
22 of 46 references.
References · 22
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10 more
- 2021Iterative Refinement Graph Neural Network for Antibody Sequence-Structure Co-designcited by 86
- 2023DiffSTG: Probabilistic Spatio-Temporal Graph Forecasting with Denoising Diffusion Modelscited by 81
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- 2023Towards Unifying Diffusion Models for Probabilistic Spatio-Temporal Graph Learningcited by 20
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 3.
3 papers.
- 2026Behavior-Grounded Lane Representation Learning for Multi-Task Traffic Digital Twinscited by 0
- 2026DSFNet: Learning Dual-Domain Spectral Operators for Multi-Modality Spatio-Temporal Forecasting in Urban Transportation Systemscited by 0
- 2026Just for FUNS: LLM-Guided Spatio-Temporal Graph Node Generation for Forecasting Unobserved Node Statescited by 0
- 2026Just for FUNS: LLM-Guided Spatio-Temporal Graph Node Generation for Forecasting Unobserved Node States24 Sep 2026
- 2026DSFNet: Learning Dual-Domain Spectral Operators for Multi-Modality Spatio-Temporal Forecasting in Urban Transportation Systems5 Jun 2026
- 2026Behavior-Grounded Lane Representation Learning for Multi-Task Traffic Digital Twins3 May 2026