Touch in the Wild: Learning Fine-Grained Manipulation with a Portable Visuo-Tactile Gripper
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Abstract (arXiv)
Handheld grippers are increasingly used to collect human demonstrations due to their ease of deployment and versatility. However, most existing designs lack tactile sensing, despite the critical role of tactile feedback in precise manipulation. We present a portable, lightweight gripper with integrated tactile sensors that enables synchronized collection of visual and tactile data in diverse, real-world, and in-the-wild settings. Building on this hardware, we propose a cross-modal representation learning framework that integrates visual and tactile signals while preserving their distinct characteristics. The learning procedure allows the emergence of interpretable representations that consistently focus on contacting regions relevant for physical interactions. When used for downstream manipulation tasks, these representations enable more efficient and effective policy learning, supporting precise robotic manipulation based on multimodal feedback. We validate our approach on fine-grained tasks such as test tube insertion and pipette-based fluid transfer, demonstrating improved accuracy and robustness under external disturbances. Our project page is available at https://binghao-huang.github.io/touch_in_the_wild/ .
Key facts. Cited by 29 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 43 of its 54 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Jul 2025.
Builds on
43 of 54 references.
References · 43
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- 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
- 2021Masked Autoencoders Are Scalable Vision Learnerscited by 7,403
- 2023Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusioncited by 2,838
- 2024Universal Manipulation Interface: In-The-Wild Robot Teaching Without In-The-Wild Robotscited by 394
- 2017One-Shot Visual Imitation Learning via Meta-Learningcited by 228
- 2023MimicPlay: Long-Horizon Imitation Learning by Watching Human Playcited by 223
- 2018Making Sense of Vision and Touch: Self-Supervised Learning of Multimodal Representations for Contact-Rich Taskscited by 154
- 2025Reactive Diffusion Policy: Slow-Fast Visual-Tactile Policy Learning for Contact-Rich Manipulationcited by 108
- 2018More Than a Feeling: Learning to Grasp and Regrasp using Vision and Touchcited by 102
- 2024Binding Touch to Everything: Learning Unified Multimodal Tactile Representationscited by 95
31 more
- 2022Touch and Go: Learning from Human-Collected Vision and Touchcited by 87
- 2022DexPoint: Generalizable Point Cloud Reinforcement Learning for Sim-to-Real Dexterous Manipulationcited by 84
- 2023Rotating without Seeing: Towards In-hand Dexterity through Touchcited by 84
- 2022ObjectFolder 2.0: A Multisensory Object Dataset for Sim2Real Transfercited by 75
- 2024UMI on Legs: Making Manipulation Policies Mobile with Manipulation-Centric Whole-body Controllerscited by 75
- 20243D-ViTac: Learning Fine-Grained Manipulation with Visuo-Tactile Sensingcited by 72
- 2022See, Hear, and Feel: Smart Sensory Fusion for Robotic Manipulationcited by 68
- 2017The Feeling of Success: Does Touch Sensing Help Predict Grasp Outcomes?cited by 67
- 2019Connecting Touch and Vision via Cross-Modal Predictioncited by 66
- 2024Sparsh: Self-supervised touch representations for vision-based tactile sensingcited by 64
- 2020TACTO: A Fast, Flexible, and Open-source Simulator for High-Resolution Vision-based Tactile Sensorscited by 63
- 2023Dexterity from Touch: Self-Supervised Pre-Training of Tactile Representations with Robotic Playcited by 62
- 2023Robot Synesthesia: In-Hand Manipulation with Visuotactile Sensingcited by 56
- 2025AnyTouch: Learning Unified Static-Dynamic Representation across Multiple Visuo-tactile Sensorscited by 48
- 2022Visuo-Tactile Transformers for Manipulationcited by 47
- 2024Transferable Tactile Transformers for Representation Learning Across Diverse Sensors and Taskscited by 45
- 2021Taxim: An Example-based Simulation Model for GelSight Tactile Sensorscited by 43
- 2023Dynamic Handover: Throw and Catch with Bimanual Handscited by 35
- 2024Multimodal Visual-Tactile Representation Learning through Self-Supervised Contrastive Pre-Trainingcited by 31
- 2024ManiWAV: Learning Robot Manipulation from In-the-Wild Audio-Visual Datacited by 31
- 2017Active Clothing Material Perception using Tactile Sensing and Deep Learningcited by 30
- 2023Neural feels with neural fields: Visuo-tactile perception for in-hand manipulationcited by 28
- 2024TacSL: A Library for Visuotactile Sensor Simulation and Learningcited by 27
- 2023Generating Visual Scenes from Touchcited by 26
- 2024Tactile-Augmented Radiance Fieldscited by 26
- 2024GenDP: 3D Semantic Fields for Category-Level Generalizable Diffusion Policycited by 25
- 2025ViTaMIn: Learning Contact-Rich Tasks Through Robot-Free Visuo-Tactile Manipulation Interfacecited by 23
- 2020Soft-Bubble grippers for robust and perceptive manipulationcited by 18
- 2024VITaL Pretraining: Visuo-Tactile Pretraining for Tactile and Non-Tactile Manipulation Policiescited by 15
- 2024Sim2Real Manipulation on Unknown Objects with Tactile-based Reinforcement Learningcited by 11
- 2021Improving Grasp Stability with Rotation Measurement from Tactile Sensingcited by 6
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 5; 2026: 24.
29 papers.
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- 2026LLM-as-a-Verifier: A General-Purpose Verification Frameworkcited by 30
- 2026Dream-Tac: A Unified Tactile World Action Model for Contact-Rich Robot Manipulationcited by 19
- 2025OPENTOUCH: Bringing Full-Hand Touch to Real-World Interactioncited by 15
- 2025Multi-Modal Manipulation via Multi-Modal Policy Consensuscited by 13
- 2026T-Rex: Tactile-Reactive Dexterous Manipulationcited by 13
- 2026AnyTouch 2: General Optical Tactile Representation Learning For Dynamic Tactile Perceptioncited by 12
- 2025VT-Refine: Learning Bimanual Assembly with Visuo-Tactile Feedback via Simulation Fine-Tuningcited by 11
- 2025OSMO: Open-Source Tactile Glove for Human-to-Robot Skill Transfercited by 10
- 2026AT-VLA: Adaptive Tactile Injection for Enhanced Feedback Reaction in Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 9
- 2026FlexiTac: A Low-Cost, Open-Source, Scalable Tactile Sensing Solution for Robotic Systemscited by 6
- 2026Data Pyramid for Embodied Manipulation: A Surveycited by 6
- 2026Towards Human-Like Manipulation through RL-Augmented Teleoperation and Mixture-of-Dexterous-Experts VLAcited by 5
17 more
- 2025UMIGen: A Unified Framework for Egocentric Point Cloud Generation and Cross-Embodiment Robotic Imitation Learningcited by 3
- 2026Tactile-based Multimodal Fusion in Embodied Intelligence: A Survey of Vision, Language, and Contact-Driven Paradigmscited by 2
- 2026Mobile UMI: Cross-View Diffusion Policy with Decoupled Kinematics for Mobile Manipulationcited by 2
- 2026Seeing Touch from Motion: A Unified Modality-Aware Visuo-Tactile Policy with Tactile Motion Correlationcited by 2
- 2026τ: Learning Touch-Augmented Vision-Language-Action Models from Future Visual Supervisioncited by 2
- 2026HapTile: A Haptic-Informed Vision-Tactile-Language-Action Dataset for Contact-Rich Imitation Learningcited by 1
- 2026Tac-DINO: Learning Vision-Tactile Features with Patch Alignmentcited by 1
- 2026OmniTacTune: Policy-Agnostic Real-World RL for Tactile Residual Adaptation of Visual Policiescited by 1
- 2026TransDex: Pre-training Visuo-Tactile Policy with Point Cloud Reconstruction for Dexterous Manipulation of Transparent Objectscited by 0
- 2026Tac2Pix: Image-Space Visuo-Tactile Fusion for Dexterous Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026Deform360: A Massive Multi-view Visuotactile Dataset for Deformable World Modelscited by 0
- 2026N0-Foundation: Towards the Age of Tactile Intelligencecited by 0
- 2026CosmoH2G: A Hand-to-Gripper Transfer Dataset and Baseline Method for Object Manipulation with Complex Spatial Movementscited by 0
- 2026SlipSense: Multimodal Tactile Learning for Low-Latency and Generalized Slip Detectioncited by 0
- 2026DexTouch-WM: Learning Action-Conditioned Tactile World Models from Human Touch for Dexterous Robot Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026TouchScale: 500 Hours of Human Vision and Touch for Visual-Tactile Learningcited by 0
- 2026How Firm Should a Grasp Be?cited by 0
- 2026How Firm Should a Grasp Be?8 Oct 2026
- 2026TouchScale: 500 Hours of Human Vision and Touch for Visual-Tactile Learning7 Oct 2026
- 2026DexTouch-WM: Learning Action-Conditioned Tactile World Models from Human Touch for Dexterous Robot Manipulation17 Sep 2026
- 2026SlipSense: Multimodal Tactile Learning for Low-Latency and Generalized Slip Detection14 Sep 2026
- 2026CosmoH2G: A Hand-to-Gripper Transfer Dataset and Baseline Method for Object Manipulation with Complex Spatial Movements7 Sep 2026
- 2026N0-Foundation: Towards the Age of Tactile Intelligence30 Aug 2026
- 2026Data Pyramid for Embodied Manipulation: A Survey27 Jul 2026
- 2026τ: Learning Touch-Augmented Vision-Language-Action Models from Future Visual Supervision27 Jul 2026
- 2026LLM-as-a-Verifier: A General-Purpose Verification Framework6 Jul 2026
- 2026Deform360: A Massive Multi-view Visuotactile Dataset for Deformable World Models6 Jul 2026
- 2026OmniTacTune: Policy-Agnostic Real-World RL for Tactile Residual Adaptation of Visual Policies4 Jul 2026
- 2026Seeing Touch from Motion: A Unified Modality-Aware Visuo-Tactile Policy with Tactile Motion Correlation29 Jun 2026
17 more
- 2026T-Rex: Tactile-Reactive Dexterous Manipulation15 Jun 2026
- 2026Tac-DINO: Learning Vision-Tactile Features with Patch Alignment10 Jun 2026
- 2026Tac2Pix: Image-Space Visuo-Tactile Fusion for Dexterous Manipulation7 Jun 2026
- 2026Dream-Tac: A Unified Tactile World Action Model for Contact-Rich Robot Manipulation7 Jun 2026
- 2026HapTile: A Haptic-Informed Vision-Tactile-Language-Action Dataset for Contact-Rich Imitation Learning3 Jun 2026
- 2026Mobile UMI: Cross-View Diffusion Policy with Decoupled Kinematics for Mobile Manipulation20 May 2026
- 2026Tactile-based Multimodal Fusion in Embodied Intelligence: A Survey of Vision, Language, and Contact-Driven Paradigms17 May 2026
- 2026AT-VLA: Adaptive Tactile Injection for Enhanced Feedback Reaction in Vision-Language-Action Models8 May 2026
- 2026FlexiTac: A Low-Cost, Open-Source, Scalable Tactile Sensing Solution for Robotic Systems30 Apr 2026
- 2026TransDex: Pre-training Visuo-Tactile Policy with Point Cloud Reconstruction for Dexterous Manipulation of Transparent Objects14 Mar 2026
- 2026Towards Human-Like Manipulation through RL-Augmented Teleoperation and Mixture-of-Dexterous-Experts VLA9 Mar 2026
- 2026AnyTouch 2: General Optical Tactile Representation Learning For Dynamic Tactile Perception10 Feb 2026
- 2025OPENTOUCH: Bringing Full-Hand Touch to Real-World Interaction18 Dec 2025
- 2025OSMO: Open-Source Tactile Glove for Human-to-Robot Skill Transfer9 Dec 2025
- 2025UMIGen: A Unified Framework for Egocentric Point Cloud Generation and Cross-Embodiment Robotic Imitation Learning12 Nov 2025
- 2025VT-Refine: Learning Bimanual Assembly with Visuo-Tactile Feedback via Simulation Fine-Tuning16 Oct 2025
- 2025Multi-Modal Manipulation via Multi-Modal Policy Consensus27 Sep 2025
- 2026T-Rex: Tactile-Reactive Dexterous Manipulationcited by 13
- 2026AT-VLA: Adaptive Tactile Injection for Enhanced Feedback Reaction in Vision-Language-Action Modelscited by 9
- 2026Towards Human-Like Manipulation through RL-Augmented Teleoperation and Mixture-of-Dexterous-Experts VLAcited by 5
- 2026τ: Learning Touch-Augmented Vision-Language-Action Models from Future Visual Supervisioncited by 2
- 2026τ: Learning Touch-Augmented Vision-Language-Action Models from Future Visual Supervision27 Jul 2026
- 2026T-Rex: Tactile-Reactive Dexterous Manipulation15 Jun 2026
- 2026AT-VLA: Adaptive Tactile Injection for Enhanced Feedback Reaction in Vision-Language-Action Models8 May 2026
- 2026Towards Human-Like Manipulation through RL-Augmented Teleoperation and Mixture-of-Dexterous-Experts VLA9 Mar 2026
- 2025VT-Refine: Learning Bimanual Assembly with Visuo-Tactile Feedback via Simulation Fine-Tuningcited by 11
- 2025UMIGen: A Unified Framework for Egocentric Point Cloud Generation and Cross-Embodiment Robotic Imitation Learningcited by 3
- 2026HapTile: A Haptic-Informed Vision-Tactile-Language-Action Dataset for Contact-Rich Imitation Learningcited by 1
- 2026HapTile: A Haptic-Informed Vision-Tactile-Language-Action Dataset for Contact-Rich Imitation Learning3 Jun 2026
- 2025UMIGen: A Unified Framework for Egocentric Point Cloud Generation and Cross-Embodiment Robotic Imitation Learning12 Nov 2025
- 2025VT-Refine: Learning Bimanual Assembly with Visuo-Tactile Feedback via Simulation Fine-Tuning16 Oct 2025
- 2026Dream-Tac: A Unified Tactile World Action Model for Contact-Rich Robot Manipulationcited by 19
- 2026Deform360: A Massive Multi-view Visuotactile Dataset for Deformable World Modelscited by 0
- 2026DexTouch-WM: Learning Action-Conditioned Tactile World Models from Human Touch for Dexterous Robot Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026DexTouch-WM: Learning Action-Conditioned Tactile World Models from Human Touch for Dexterous Robot Manipulation17 Sep 2026
- 2026Deform360: A Massive Multi-view Visuotactile Dataset for Deformable World Models6 Jul 2026
- 2026Dream-Tac: A Unified Tactile World Action Model for Contact-Rich Robot Manipulation7 Jun 2026
- 2026LLM-as-a-Verifier: A General-Purpose Verification Frameworkcited by 30
- 2025OPENTOUCH: Bringing Full-Hand Touch to Real-World Interactioncited by 15
- 2025Multi-Modal Manipulation via Multi-Modal Policy Consensuscited by 13
- 2026AnyTouch 2: General Optical Tactile Representation Learning For Dynamic Tactile Perceptioncited by 12
- 2025OSMO: Open-Source Tactile Glove for Human-to-Robot Skill Transfercited by 10
- 2026FlexiTac: A Low-Cost, Open-Source, Scalable Tactile Sensing Solution for Robotic Systemscited by 6
- 2026Data Pyramid for Embodied Manipulation: A Surveycited by 6
- 2026Tactile-based Multimodal Fusion in Embodied Intelligence: A Survey of Vision, Language, and Contact-Driven Paradigmscited by 2
- 2026Seeing Touch from Motion: A Unified Modality-Aware Visuo-Tactile Policy with Tactile Motion Correlationcited by 2
- 2026Tac-DINO: Learning Vision-Tactile Features with Patch Alignmentcited by 1
- 2026OmniTacTune: Policy-Agnostic Real-World RL for Tactile Residual Adaptation of Visual Policiescited by 1
- 2026TransDex: Pre-training Visuo-Tactile Policy with Point Cloud Reconstruction for Dexterous Manipulation of Transparent Objectscited by 0
- 2026Tac2Pix: Image-Space Visuo-Tactile Fusion for Dexterous Manipulationcited by 0
12 most cited of 17 All 17 (JSON)
- 2026How Firm Should a Grasp Be?8 Oct 2026
- 2026TouchScale: 500 Hours of Human Vision and Touch for Visual-Tactile Learning7 Oct 2026
- 2026SlipSense: Multimodal Tactile Learning for Low-Latency and Generalized Slip Detection14 Sep 2026
- 2026CosmoH2G: A Hand-to-Gripper Transfer Dataset and Baseline Method for Object Manipulation with Complex Spatial Movements7 Sep 2026
- 2026N0-Foundation: Towards the Age of Tactile Intelligence30 Aug 2026
- 2026Data Pyramid for Embodied Manipulation: A Survey27 Jul 2026
- 2026OmniTacTune: Policy-Agnostic Real-World RL for Tactile Residual Adaptation of Visual Policies4 Jul 2026
- 2026Seeing Touch from Motion: A Unified Modality-Aware Visuo-Tactile Policy with Tactile Motion Correlation29 Jun 2026
- 2026Tac-DINO: Learning Vision-Tactile Features with Patch Alignment10 Jun 2026
- 2026Tac2Pix: Image-Space Visuo-Tactile Fusion for Dexterous Manipulation7 Jun 2026
- 2026Tactile-based Multimodal Fusion in Embodied Intelligence: A Survey of Vision, Language, and Contact-Driven Paradigms17 May 2026
- 2026FlexiTac: A Low-Cost, Open-Source, Scalable Tactile Sensing Solution for Robotic Systems30 Apr 2026
12 newest of 17 All 17 (JSON)