Multimodal Fusion for Sim2real Transfer in Visual Reinforcement Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Depth information is robust to scene appearance variations and inherently carries 3D spatial details. Thus, a visual backbone based on the vision transformer is proposed to fuse RGB and depth modalities for enhancing generalization in this paper. Different modalities are first processed by separate CNN stems, and the combined convolutional features are delivered to the scalable vision transformer to obtain visual representations. Moreover, a contrastive learning scheme is designed with masked and unmasked tokens to enhance the sample efficiency and generalization performance. A curriculum-based domain randomization scheme is used to flexibly stabilize the training process. Finally, simulation results demonstrate that our fusion scheme outperforms the other baselines. The feasibility of our model is validated to perform real-world manipulation tasks via zero-shot transfer.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 34 of its 44 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Jul 2025.
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34 of 44 references.
References · 34
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22 more
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