PsyLite Technical Report
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Abstract (arXiv)
With the rapid development of digital technology, AI-driven psychological counseling has gradually become an important research direction in the field of mental health. However, existing models still have deficiencies in dialogue safety, detailed scenario handling, and lightweight deployment. To address these issues, this study proposes PsyLite, a lightweight psychological counseling large language model agent developed based on the base model InternLM2.5-7B-chat. Through a two-stage training strategy (hybrid distillation data fine-tuning and ORPO preference optimization), PsyLite enhances the model's deep-reasoning ability, psychological counseling ability, and safe dialogue ability. After deployment using Ollama and Open WebUI, a custom workflow is created with Pipelines. An innovative conditional RAG is designed to introduce crosstalk humor elements at appropriate times during psychological counseling to enhance user experience and decline dangerous requests to strengthen dialogue safety. Evaluations show that PsyLite outperforms the baseline models in the Chinese general evaluation (CEval), psychological counseling professional evaluation (CPsyCounE), and dialogue safety evaluation (SafeDialBench), particularly in psychological counseling professionalism (CPsyCounE score improvement of 47.6%) and dialogue safety (safe score improvement of 2.4%). Additionally, the model uses quantization technology (GGUF q4km) to achieve low hardware deployment (5GB memory is sufficient for operation), providing a feasible solution for psychological counseling applications in resource-constrained environments.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 8 of its 20 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Jun 2025.
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8 of 20 references.
References · 8
- 2023LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Modelscited by 14,132
- 2023QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMscited by 3,418
- 2024ORPO: Monolithic Preference Optimization without Reference Modelcited by 562
- 2024CPsyCoun: A Report-based Multi-turn Dialogue Reconstruction and Evaluation Framework for Chinese Psychological Counselingcited by 89
- 2024PsyDT: Using LLMs to Construct the Digital Twin of Psychological Counselor with Personalized Counseling Style for Psychological Counselingcited by 38
- 2025SafeDialBench: A Fine-Grained Safety Evaluation Benchmark for Large Language Models in Multi-Turn Dialogues with Diverse Jailbreak Attackscited by 23
- 2024CEval: A Benchmark for Evaluating Counterfactual Text Generationcited by 15
- 2025DeepPsy-Agent: A Stage-Aware and Deep-Thinking Emotional Support Agent Systemcited by 1
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- 2026PsyEvo: A Personalized Counseling Agent That Self-Evolves at Test Time
- 2025Beyond Empathy: Integrating Diagnostic and Therapeutic Reasoning with Large Language Models for Mental Health Counseling
- 2025Psy-Copilot: Visual Chain of Thought for Counseling
- 2024Interactive Agents: Simulating Counselor-Client Psychological Counseling via Role-Playing LLM-to-LLM Interactions
- 2026Assessing Risks of Large Language Models in Mental Health Support: A Framework for Automated Clinical AI Red Teaming
- 2024Do Large Language Models Align with Core Mental Health Counseling Competencies?
- 2025TheraMind: A Strategic and Adaptive Agent for Longitudinal Psychological Counseling
- 2025Psi-Arena: Interactive Assessment and Optimization of LLM-based Psychological Counselors with Tripartite Feedback