mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Psy-Copilot: Visual Chain of Thought for Counseling

arXiv 2503.03645 ↗First posted 5 Mar 2025cs.CLcited by 3

On the map: LLM reasoning → Clinical and biomedical applications

Abstract (arXiv)

Large language models (LLMs) are becoming increasingly popular in the field of psychological counseling. However, when human therapists work with LLMs in therapy sessions, it is hard to understand how the model gives the answers. To address this, we have constructed Psy-COT, a graph designed to visualize the thought processes of LLMs during therapy sessions. The Psy-COT graph presents semi-structured counseling conversations alongside step-by-step annotations that capture the reasoning and insights of therapists. Moreover, we have developed Psy-Copilot, which is a conversational AI assistant designed to assist human psychological therapists in their consultations. It can offer traceable psycho-information based on retrieval, including response candidates, similar dialogue sessions, related strategies, and visual traces of results. We have also built an interactive platform for AI-assisted counseling. It has an interface that displays the relevant parts of the retrieval sub-graph. The Psy-Copilot is designed not to replace psychotherapists but to foster collaboration between AI and human therapists, thereby promoting mental health development. Our code and demo are both open-sourced and available for use.

Key facts. Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Clinical and biomedical applications, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning. Builds on 5 of its 11 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Mar 2025.

Builds on

5 of 11 references.

References · 5

  1. 2023Qwen Technical Reportcited by 3,344
  2. 2024From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarizationcited by 1,453
  3. 2024DeepSeek-V2: A Strong, Economical, and Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Language Modelcited by 1,135
  4. 2024CPsyCoun: A Report-based Multi-turn Dialogue Reconstruction and Evaluation Framework for Chinese Psychological Counselingcited by 89
  5. 2022Chatbots for Mental Health Support: Exploring the Impact of Emohaa on Reducing Mental Distress in Chinacited by 17

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 2.

3 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Psy-Insight: Explainable Multi-turn Bilingual Dataset for Mental Health Counseling
  2. 2026Psy-Chronicle:A Structured Pipeline for Synthesizing Long-Horizon Campus Psychological Counseling Dialogues
  3. 2026BiGraph-Diffuse: A Bidirectional Diffusion Language Model with Graph-Structured Retrieval For Mental Health Counseling
  4. 2023Chain of Empathy: Enhancing Empathetic Response of Large Language Models Based on Psychotherapy Models
  5. 2026Steering the Compass: Aligning Dynamic Psychological Counseling Conversations with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Strategies
  6. 2023Rethinking Large Language Models in Mental Health Applications
  7. 2026Assessing the Effectiveness of LLMs in Delivering Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
  8. 2024Do Large Language Models Align with Core Mental Health Counseling Competencies?