TCSinger 2: Customizable Multilingual Zero-shot Singing Voice Synthesis
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Abstract (arXiv)
Customizable multilingual zero-shot singing voice synthesis (SVS) has various potential applications in music composition and short video dubbing. However, existing SVS models overly depend on phoneme and note boundary annotations, limiting their robustness in zero-shot scenarios and producing poor transitions between phonemes and notes. Moreover, they also lack effective multi-level style control via diverse prompts. To overcome these challenges, we introduce TCSinger 2, a multi-task multilingual zero-shot SVS model with style transfer and style control based on various prompts. TCSinger 2 mainly includes three key modules: 1) Blurred Boundary Content (BBC) Encoder, predicts duration, extends content embedding, and applies masking to the boundaries to enable smooth transitions. 2) Custom Audio Encoder, uses contrastive learning to extract aligned representations from singing, speech, and textual prompts. 3) Flow-based Custom Transformer, leverages Cus-MOE, with F0 supervision, enhancing both the synthesis quality and style modeling of the generated singing voice. Experimental results show that TCSinger 2 outperforms baseline models in both subjective and objective metrics across multiple related tasks. Singing voice samples are available at https://aaronz345.github.io/TCSinger2Demo/.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 35 of its 53 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 May 2025.
Builds on
35 of 53 references.
References · 35
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- 2016Least Squares Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,001
- 2024CosyVoice: A Scalable Multilingual Zero-shot Text-to-speech Synthesizer based on Supervised Semantic Tokenscited by 334
- 2018Towards End-to-End Prosody Transfer for Expressive Speech Synthesis with Tacotroncited by 173
- 2023StyleTTS 2: Towards Human-Level Text-to-Speech through Style Diffusion and Adversarial Training with Large Speech Language Modelscited by 152
23 more
- 2021Multi-Singer: Fast Multi-Singer Singing Voice Vocoder With A Large-Scale Corpuscited by 60
- 2022Opencpop: A High-Quality Open Source Chinese Popular Song Corpus for Singing Voice Synthesiscited by 53
- 2025MegaTTS 3: Sparse Alignment Enhanced Latent Diffusion Transformer for Zero-Shot Speech Synthesiscited by 41
- 2021VISinger: Variational Inference with Adversarial Learning for End-to-End Singing Voice Synthesiscited by 38
- 2022StyleTTS: A Style-Based Generative Model for Natural and Diverse Text-to-Speech Synthesiscited by 33
- 2021EvoMoE: An Evolutional Mixture-of-Experts Training Framework via Dense-To-Sparse Gatecited by 30
- 2024GTSinger: A Global Multi-Technique Singing Corpus with Realistic Music Scores for All Singing Taskscited by 30
- 2020Attentron: Few-Shot Text-to-Speech Utilizing Attention-Based Variable-Length Embeddingcited by 27
- 2023StyleSinger: Style Transfer for Out-of-Domain Singing Voice Synthesiscited by 21
- 2024TCSinger: Zero-Shot Singing Voice Synthesis with Style Transfer and Multi-Level Style Controlcited by 20
- 2025TechSinger: Technique Controllable Multilingual Singing Voice Synthesis via Flow Matchingcited by 19
- 2023Scalable Geometric Fracture Assembly via Co-creation Space among Assemblerscited by 14
- 2024Prompt-Singer: Controllable Singing-Voice-Synthesis with Natural Language Promptcited by 12
- 2022Learning the Beauty in Songs: Neural Singing Voice Beautifiercited by 10
- 2024Robust Singing Voice Transcription Serves Synthesiscited by 10
- 2021A Melody-Unsupervision Model for Singing Voice Synthesiscited by 8
- 2022MuSE-SVS: Multi-Singer Emotional Singing Voice Synthesizer that Controls Emotional Intensitycited by 6
- 2025ISDrama: Immersive Spatial Drama Generation through Multimodal Promptingcited by 6
- 2022Mandarin Singing Voice Synthesis with Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Wasserstein GANcited by 5
- 2022Adversarial Multi-Task Learning for Disentangling Timbre and Pitch in Singing Voice Synthesiscited by 4
- 2025Versatile Framework for Song Generation with Prompt-based Controlcited by 4
- 2024SiFiSinger: A High-Fidelity End-to-End Singing Voice Synthesizer based on Source-filter Modelcited by 3
- 2024SGW-based Multi-Task Learning in Vision Taskscited by 2
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 2.
5 papers.
- 2025RULER-Bench: Probing Rule-based Reasoning Abilities of Next-level Video Generation Models for Vision Foundation Intelligencecited by 13
- 2025YingMusic-Singer: Zero-shot Singing Voice Synthesis and Editing with Annotation-free Melody Guidancecited by 5
- 2025Conan: A Chunkwise Online Network for Zero-Shot Adaptive Voice Conversioncited by 4
- 2026SoulX-Singer: Towards High-Quality Zero-Shot Singing Voice Synthesiscited by 3
- 2026VocalParse: Towards Unified and Scalable Singing Voice Transcription with Large Audio Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026VocalParse: Towards Unified and Scalable Singing Voice Transcription with Large Audio Language Models6 May 2026
- 2026SoulX-Singer: Towards High-Quality Zero-Shot Singing Voice Synthesis8 Feb 2026
- 2025YingMusic-Singer: Zero-shot Singing Voice Synthesis and Editing with Annotation-free Melody Guidance4 Dec 2025
- 2025RULER-Bench: Probing Rule-based Reasoning Abilities of Next-level Video Generation Models for Vision Foundation Intelligence2 Dec 2025
- 2025Conan: A Chunkwise Online Network for Zero-Shot Adaptive Voice Conversion19 Jul 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025YingMusic-SVC: Real-World Robust Zero-Shot Singing Voice Conversion with Flow-GRPO and Singing-Specific Inductive Biases
- 2024Takin-VC: Expressive Zero-Shot Voice Conversion via Adaptive Hybrid Content Encoding and Enhanced Timbre Modeling
- 2025SmoothSinger: A Conditional Diffusion Model for Singing Voice Synthesis with Multi-Resolution Architecture
- 2024Zero-shot Voice Conversion with Diffusion Transformers
- 2025Rhythm Controllable and Efficient Zero-Shot Voice Conversion via Shortcut Flow Matching
- 2026S2Voice: Style-Aware Autoregressive Modeling with Enhanced Conditioning for Singing Style Conversion
- 2025DiTSinger: Scaling Singing Voice Synthesis with Diffusion Transformer and Implicit Alignment
- 2025Adapting Speech Language Model to Singing Voice Synthesis ↗