mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Simulation Agent: A Framework for Integrating Simulation and Large Language Models for Enhanced Decision-Making

arXiv 2505.13761 ↗First posted 19 May 2025cs.CLcited by 4

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks

Abstract (arXiv)

Simulations, although powerful in accurately replicating real-world systems, often remain inaccessible to non-technical users due to their complexity. Conversely, large language models (LLMs) provide intuitive, language-based interactions but can lack the structured, causal understanding required to reliably model complex real-world dynamics. We introduce our simulation agent framework, a novel approach that integrates the strengths of both simulation models and LLMs. This framework helps empower users by leveraging the conversational capabilities of LLMs to interact seamlessly with sophisticated simulation systems, while simultaneously utilizing the simulations to ground the LLMs in accurate and structured representations of real-world phenomena. This integrated approach helps provide a robust and generalizable foundation for empirical validation and offers broad applicability across diverse domains.

Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 19 of its 26 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 May 2025.

Builds on

19 of 26 references.

Closest ancestors · 4

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024LLM experiments with simulation: Large Language Model Multi-Agent System for Simulation Model Parametrization in Digital Twins28 May
  2. 2023Large Language Models Empowered Agent-based Modeling and Simulation: A Survey and Perspectives19 Dec
  3. 2023Language Models, Agent Models, and World Models: The LAW for Machine Reasoning and Planning8 Dec
  4. 2023Towards autonomous system: flexible modular production system enhanced with large language model agents28 Apr

Other references · 15

  1. 2023Generative Agents: Interactive Simulacra of Human Behaviorcited by 3,568
  2. 2024Hallucination is Inevitable: An Innate Limitation of Large Language Modelscited by 332
  3. 2024Data Interpreter: An LLM Agent For Data Sciencecited by 225
  4. 2024Scaling Instructable Agents Across Many Simulated Worldscited by 71
  5. 2024Factuality of Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 66
  6. 2024Y Social: an LLM-powered Social Media Digital Twincited by 44
  7. 2024Knowledge Graphs, Large Language Models, and Hallucinations: An NLP Perspectivecited by 29
  8. 2024LLM-Augmented Agent-Based Modelling for Social Simulations: Challenges and Opportunitiescited by 27
  9. 2023Demonstration of InsightPilot: An LLM-Empowered Automated Data Exploration Systemcited by 20
  10. 2024Elicitron: An LLM Agent-Based Simulation Framework for Design Requirements Elicitationcited by 19
  11. 2024LLM Agent for Fire Dynamics Simulationscited by 10
  12. 2024From Text to Map: A System Dynamics Bot for Constructing Causal Loop Diagramscited by 7
3 more
  1. 2023Context, Composition, Automation, and Communication -- The C2AC Roadmap for Modeling and Simulationcited by 4
  2. 2024Large Language Models for Explainable Decisions in Dynamic Digital Twinscited by 4
  3. 2025Towards User-Focused Cross-Domain Testing: Disentangling Accessibility, Usability, and Fairnesscited by 1

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 1.

4 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2024Large Language Model based Multi-Agents: A Survey of Progress and Challenges
  2. 2023Smart Agent-Based Modeling: On the Use of Large Language Models in Computer Simulations
  3. 2026Human-Simulation Interaction: From Prediction to Exploration in LLM Agent Simulations for Policy
  4. 2024Synergistic Simulations: Multi-Agent Problem Solving with Large Language Models
  5. 2026Qwen-AgentWorld: Language World Models for General Agents
  6. 2025Carbon and Silicon, Coexist or Compete? A Survey on Human-AI Interactions in Agent-based Modeling and Simulation
  7. 2025Large Language Model Agent: A Survey on Methodology, Applications and Challenges
  8. 2023Exploring the Intersection of Large Language Models and Agent-Based Modeling via Prompt Engineering