Demonstration of InsightPilot: An LLM-Empowered Automated Data Exploration System
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Abstract (arXiv)
Exploring data is crucial in data analysis, as it helps users understand and interpret the data more effectively. However, performing effective data exploration requires in-depth knowledge of the dataset and expertise in data analysis techniques. Not being familiar with either can create obstacles that make the process time-consuming and overwhelming for data analysts. To address this issue, we introduce InsightPilot, an LLM (Large Language Model)-based, automated data exploration system designed to simplify the data exploration process. InsightPilot automatically selects appropriate analysis intents, such as understanding, summarizing, and explaining. Then, these analysis intents are concretized by issuing corresponding intentional queries (IQueries) to create a meaningful and coherent exploration sequence. In brief, an IQuery is an abstraction and automation of data analysis operations, which mimics the approach of data analysts and simplifies the exploration process for users. By employing an LLM to iteratively collaborate with a state-of-the-art insight engine via IQueries, InsightPilot is effective in analyzing real-world datasets, enabling users to gain valuable insights through natural language inquiries. We demonstrate the effectiveness of InsightPilot in a case study, showing how it can help users gain valuable insights from their datasets.
Key facts. Cited by 20 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 4 of its 9 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Apr 2023.
Builds on
4 of 9 references.
References · 4
- 2022Training language models to follow instructions with human feedbackcited by 15,712
- 2022Binding Language Models in Symbolic Languagescited by 224
- 2022XInsight: eXplainable Data Analysis Through The Lens of Causalitycited by 9
- 2018Beyond Roll-Up's and Drill-Down's: An Intentional Analytics Model to Reinvent OLAP (long-version)cited by 2
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 5; 2025: 8; 2026: 3.
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- 2024Making Them Ask and Answer: Jailbreaking Large Language Models in Few Queries via Disguise and Reconstructioncited by 95
- 2023Data-Copilot: Bridging Billions of Data and Humans with Autonomous Workflowcited by 76
- 2023Text2Analysis: A Benchmark of Table Question Answering with Advanced Data Analysis and Unclear Queriescited by 38
- 2024InsightBench: Evaluating Business Analytics Agents Through Multi-Step Insight Generationcited by 30
- 2024Explaining Datasets in Words: Statistical Models with Natural Language Parameterscited by 21
- 2024LightVA: Lightweight Visual Analytics with LLM Agent-Based Task Planning and Executioncited by 20
- 2025An LLM-Based Approach for Insight Generation in Data Analysiscited by 12
- 2023Co-audit: tools to help humans double-check AI-generated contentcited by 5
- 2023Capture the Flag: Uncovering Data Insights with Large Language Modelscited by 4
- 2025AIRepr: An Analyst-Inspector Framework for Evaluating Reproducibility of LLMs in Data Sciencecited by 4
- 2025Simulation Agent: A Framework for Integrating Simulation and Large Language Models for Enhanced Decision-Makingcited by 4
- 2025Insight-RAG: Enhancing LLMs with Insight-Driven Augmentationcited by 2
8 more
- 2025NoteEx: Interactive Visual Context Manipulation for LLM-Assisted Exploratory Data Analysis in Computational Notebookscited by 2
- 2026IV Co-Scientist: Multi-Agent LLM Framework for Causal Instrumental Variable Discoverycited by 2
- 2025The Agency Gap in AI-Supported Writing: How Reactive and Proactive Agent Designs Shape Multimodal Reasoningcited by 1
- 2024Dhoroni: Exploring Bengali Climate Change and Environmental Views with a Multi-Perspective News Dataset and Natural Language Processingcited by 0
- 2025Insights into User Interface Innovations from a Design Thinking Workshop at deRSE25cited by 0
- 2025JT-DA: Enhancing Data Analysis with Tool-Integrated Table Reasoning Large Language Modelscited by 0
- 2026Behavioral Intelligence Platforms: From Event Streams to Autonomous Insight via Probabilistic Journey Graphs, Behavioral Knowledge Extraction, and Grounded Language Generationcited by 0
- 2026Intent Graph: Navigating the Analytical Reasoning Space for Exploratory Data Analysiscited by 0
- 2026Intent Graph: Navigating the Analytical Reasoning Space for Exploratory Data Analysis8 Oct 2026
- 2026Behavioral Intelligence Platforms: From Event Streams to Autonomous Insight via Probabilistic Journey Graphs, Behavioral Knowledge Extraction, and Grounded Language Generation12 Mar 2026
- 2026IV Co-Scientist: Multi-Agent LLM Framework for Causal Instrumental Variable Discovery8 Feb 2026
- 2025JT-DA: Enhancing Data Analysis with Tool-Integrated Table Reasoning Large Language Models7 Dec 2025
- 2025NoteEx: Interactive Visual Context Manipulation for LLM-Assisted Exploratory Data Analysis in Computational Notebooks10 Nov 2025
- 2025Insights into User Interface Innovations from a Design Thinking Workshop at deRSE2526 Aug 2025
- 2025The Agency Gap in AI-Supported Writing: How Reactive and Proactive Agent Designs Shape Multimodal Reasoning6 Jul 2025
- 2025Simulation Agent: A Framework for Integrating Simulation and Large Language Models for Enhanced Decision-Making19 May 2025
- 2025Insight-RAG: Enhancing LLMs with Insight-Driven Augmentation31 Mar 2025
- 2025AIRepr: An Analyst-Inspector Framework for Evaluating Reproducibility of LLMs in Data Science23 Feb 2025
- 2025An LLM-Based Approach for Insight Generation in Data Analysis20 Feb 2025
- 2024LightVA: Lightweight Visual Analytics with LLM Agent-Based Task Planning and Execution8 Nov 2024
8 more
- 2024Dhoroni: Exploring Bengali Climate Change and Environmental Views with a Multi-Perspective News Dataset and Natural Language Processing22 Oct 2024
- 2024Explaining Datasets in Words: Statistical Models with Natural Language Parameters13 Sep 2024
- 2024InsightBench: Evaluating Business Analytics Agents Through Multi-Step Insight Generation8 Jul 2024
- 2024Making Them Ask and Answer: Jailbreaking Large Language Models in Few Queries via Disguise and Reconstruction28 Feb 2024
- 2023Capture the Flag: Uncovering Data Insights with Large Language Models21 Dec 2023
- 2023Text2Analysis: A Benchmark of Table Question Answering with Advanced Data Analysis and Unclear Queries21 Dec 2023
- 2023Co-audit: tools to help humans double-check AI-generated content2 Oct 2023
- 2023Data-Copilot: Bridging Billions of Data and Humans with Autonomous Workflow12 Jun 2023
- 2024InsightBench: Evaluating Business Analytics Agents Through Multi-Step Insight Generationcited by 30
- 2024LightVA: Lightweight Visual Analytics with LLM Agent-Based Task Planning and Executioncited by 20
- 2025Simulation Agent: A Framework for Integrating Simulation and Large Language Models for Enhanced Decision-Makingcited by 4
- 2026IV Co-Scientist: Multi-Agent LLM Framework for Causal Instrumental Variable Discoverycited by 2
- 2026IV Co-Scientist: Multi-Agent LLM Framework for Causal Instrumental Variable Discovery8 Feb 2026
- 2025Simulation Agent: A Framework for Integrating Simulation and Large Language Models for Enhanced Decision-Making19 May 2025
- 2024LightVA: Lightweight Visual Analytics with LLM Agent-Based Task Planning and Execution8 Nov 2024
- 2024InsightBench: Evaluating Business Analytics Agents Through Multi-Step Insight Generation8 Jul 2024
- 2025Insight-RAG: Enhancing LLMs with Insight-Driven Augmentation31 Mar 2025
- 2023Data-Copilot: Bridging Billions of Data and Humans with Autonomous Workflowcited by 76
- 2023Text2Analysis: A Benchmark of Table Question Answering with Advanced Data Analysis and Unclear Queriescited by 38
- 2024Explaining Datasets in Words: Statistical Models with Natural Language Parameterscited by 21
- 2025An LLM-Based Approach for Insight Generation in Data Analysiscited by 12
- 2023Co-audit: tools to help humans double-check AI-generated contentcited by 5
- 2023Capture the Flag: Uncovering Data Insights with Large Language Modelscited by 4
- 2025AIRepr: An Analyst-Inspector Framework for Evaluating Reproducibility of LLMs in Data Sciencecited by 4
- 2025NoteEx: Interactive Visual Context Manipulation for LLM-Assisted Exploratory Data Analysis in Computational Notebookscited by 2
- 2024Dhoroni: Exploring Bengali Climate Change and Environmental Views with a Multi-Perspective News Dataset and Natural Language Processingcited by 0
- 2025Insights into User Interface Innovations from a Design Thinking Workshop at deRSE25cited by 0
- 2026Behavioral Intelligence Platforms: From Event Streams to Autonomous Insight via Probabilistic Journey Graphs, Behavioral Knowledge Extraction, and Grounded Language Generationcited by 0
- 2026Intent Graph: Navigating the Analytical Reasoning Space for Exploratory Data Analysiscited by 0
- 2026Intent Graph: Navigating the Analytical Reasoning Space for Exploratory Data Analysis8 Oct 2026
- 2026Behavioral Intelligence Platforms: From Event Streams to Autonomous Insight via Probabilistic Journey Graphs, Behavioral Knowledge Extraction, and Grounded Language Generation12 Mar 2026
- 2025NoteEx: Interactive Visual Context Manipulation for LLM-Assisted Exploratory Data Analysis in Computational Notebooks10 Nov 2025
- 2025Insights into User Interface Innovations from a Design Thinking Workshop at deRSE2526 Aug 2025
- 2025AIRepr: An Analyst-Inspector Framework for Evaluating Reproducibility of LLMs in Data Science23 Feb 2025
- 2025An LLM-Based Approach for Insight Generation in Data Analysis20 Feb 2025
- 2024Dhoroni: Exploring Bengali Climate Change and Environmental Views with a Multi-Perspective News Dataset and Natural Language Processing22 Oct 2024
- 2024Explaining Datasets in Words: Statistical Models with Natural Language Parameters13 Sep 2024
- 2023Capture the Flag: Uncovering Data Insights with Large Language Models21 Dec 2023
- 2023Text2Analysis: A Benchmark of Table Question Answering with Advanced Data Analysis and Unclear Queries21 Dec 2023
- 2023Co-audit: tools to help humans double-check AI-generated content2 Oct 2023
- 2023Data-Copilot: Bridging Billions of Data and Humans with Autonomous Workflow12 Jun 2023