TODE-Trans: Transparent Object Depth Estimation with Transformer
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Abstract (arXiv)
Transparent objects are widely used in industrial automation and daily life. However, robust visual recognition and perception of transparent objects have always been a major challenge. Currently, most commercial-grade depth cameras are still not good at sensing the surfaces of transparent objects due to the refraction and reflection of light. In this work, we present a transformer-based transparent object depth estimation approach from a single RGB-D input. We observe that the global characteristics of the transformer make it easier to extract contextual information to perform depth estimation of transparent areas. In addition, to better enhance the fine-grained features, a feature fusion module (FFM) is designed to assist coherent prediction. Our empirical evidence demonstrates that our model delivers significant improvements in recent popular datasets, e.g., 25% gain on RMSE and 21% gain on REL compared to previous state-of-the-art convolutional-based counterparts in ClearGrasp dataset. Extensive results show that our transformer-based model enables better aggregation of the object's RGB and inaccurate depth information to obtain a better depth representation. Our code and the pre-trained model will be available at https://github.com/yuchendoudou/TODE.
Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 33 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Sep 2022.
Builds on
24 of 33 references.
References · 24
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 29,915
- 2021Swin Transformer: Hierarchical Vision Transformer using Shifted Windowscited by 12,082
- 2017Squeeze-and-Excitation Networkscited by 4,763
- 2020Training data-efficient image transformers & distillation through attentioncited by 4,560
- 2016The Cityscapes Dataset for Semantic Urban Scene Understandingcited by 4,427
- 2019Towards Robust Monocular Depth Estimation: Mixing Datasets for Zero-shot Cross-dataset Transfercited by 1,484
- 2020Rethinking Semantic Segmentation from a Sequence-to-Sequence Perspective with Transformerscited by 1,368
- 2014Depth Map Prediction from a Single Image using a Multi-Scale Deep Networkcited by 1,264
- 2021UNETR: Transformers for 3D Medical Image Segmentationcited by 954
- 2018Deep Ordinal Regression Network for Monocular Depth Estimationcited by 721
- 2016Deeper Depth Prediction with Fully Convolutional Residual Networkscited by 402
12 more
- 2020Non-Local Spatial Propagation Network for Depth Completioncited by 194
- 2016Single-Image Depth Perception in the Wildcited by 179
- 2017Sparse-to-Dense: Depth Prediction from Sparse Depth Samples and a Single Imagecited by 159
- 2018DeepLiDAR: Deep Surface Normal Guided Depth Prediction for Outdoor Scene from Sparse LiDAR Data and Single Color Imagecited by 129
- 2019ClearGrasp: 3D Shape Estimation of Transparent Objects for Manipulationcited by 124
- 2018Deep Depth Completion of a Single RGB-D Imagecited by 110
- 2017Intel RealSense Stereoscopic Depth Camerascited by 82
- 2020Learning Joint 2D-3D Representations for Depth Completioncited by 71
- 2021RGB-D Local Implicit Function for Depth Completion of Transparent Objectscited by 64
- 2022TransCG: A Large-Scale Real-World Dataset for Transparent Object Depth Completion and a Grasping Baselinecited by 55
- 2018Full 3D Reconstruction of Transparent Objectscited by 24
- 2022When Transformer Meets Robotic Grasping: Exploits Context for Efficient Grasp Detectioncited by 12
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 3; 2025: 7; 2026: 2.
13 papers.
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- 2025Monocular Depth Estimation and Segmentation for Transparent Object with Iterative Semantic and Geometric Fusioncited by 8
- 2024ClearDepth: Enhanced Stereo Perception of Transparent Objects for Robotic Manipulationcited by 7
- 2024DistillGrasp: Integrating Features Correlation with Knowledge Distillation for Depth Completion of Transparent Objectscited by 1
- 2024Depth Restoration of Hand-Held Transparent Objects for Human-to-Robot Handovercited by 1
- 2025Self-Supervised Learning for Transparent Object Depth Completion Using Depth from Non-Transparent Objectscited by 1
- 2023AnyOKP: One-Shot and Instance-Aware Object Keypoint Extraction with Pretrained ViTcited by 0
- 2025GAA-TSO: Geometry-Aware Assisted Depth Completion for Transparent and Specular Objectscited by 0
- 2025HTMNet: A Hybrid Network with Transformer-Mamba Bottleneck Multimodal Fusion for Transparent and Reflective Objects Depth Completioncited by 0
- 2025DCIRNet: Depth Completion with Iterative Refinement for Dexterous Grasping of Transparent and Reflective Objectscited by 0
- 2025DidSee: Diffusion-Based Depth Completion for Material-Agnostic Robotic Perception and Manipulationcited by 0
- 2025Rethinking Transparent Object Grasping: Depth Completion with Monocular Depth Estimation and Instance Maskcited by 0
- 2026AISPO: Enhancing Depth Reliability for Robotic Manipulation of Non-Lambertian Objects via Affine-Invariant Shape Priorcited by 0
- 2026One Scene, Two Depths: Probing Geometric Ambiguity in Monocular Foundation Models28 Jun 2026
- 2026AISPO: Enhancing Depth Reliability for Robotic Manipulation of Non-Lambertian Objects via Affine-Invariant Shape Prior24 Jun 2026
- 2025Self-Supervised Learning for Transparent Object Depth Completion Using Depth from Non-Transparent Objects4 Dec 2025
- 2025Rethinking Transparent Object Grasping: Depth Completion with Monocular Depth Estimation and Instance Mask4 Aug 2025
- 2025DidSee: Diffusion-Based Depth Completion for Material-Agnostic Robotic Perception and Manipulation26 Jun 2025
- 2025DCIRNet: Depth Completion with Iterative Refinement for Dexterous Grasping of Transparent and Reflective Objects11 Jun 2025
- 2025HTMNet: A Hybrid Network with Transformer-Mamba Bottleneck Multimodal Fusion for Transparent and Reflective Objects Depth Completion27 May 2025
- 2025GAA-TSO: Geometry-Aware Assisted Depth Completion for Transparent and Specular Objects21 Mar 2025
- 2025Monocular Depth Estimation and Segmentation for Transparent Object with Iterative Semantic and Geometric Fusion20 Feb 2025
- 2024ClearDepth: Enhanced Stereo Perception of Transparent Objects for Robotic Manipulation13 Sep 2024
- 2024Depth Restoration of Hand-Held Transparent Objects for Human-to-Robot Handover27 Aug 2024
- 2024DistillGrasp: Integrating Features Correlation with Knowledge Distillation for Depth Completion of Transparent Objects1 Aug 2024
1 more
- 2025Monocular Depth Estimation and Segmentation for Transparent Object with Iterative Semantic and Geometric Fusioncited by 8
- 2024ClearDepth: Enhanced Stereo Perception of Transparent Objects for Robotic Manipulationcited by 7
- 2024DistillGrasp: Integrating Features Correlation with Knowledge Distillation for Depth Completion of Transparent Objectscited by 1
- 2024Depth Restoration of Hand-Held Transparent Objects for Human-to-Robot Handovercited by 1
- 2025Self-Supervised Learning for Transparent Object Depth Completion Using Depth from Non-Transparent Objectscited by 1
- 2023AnyOKP: One-Shot and Instance-Aware Object Keypoint Extraction with Pretrained ViTcited by 0
- 2025GAA-TSO: Geometry-Aware Assisted Depth Completion for Transparent and Specular Objectscited by 0
- 2025DCIRNet: Depth Completion with Iterative Refinement for Dexterous Grasping of Transparent and Reflective Objectscited by 0
- 2025DidSee: Diffusion-Based Depth Completion for Material-Agnostic Robotic Perception and Manipulationcited by 0
- 2025Rethinking Transparent Object Grasping: Depth Completion with Monocular Depth Estimation and Instance Maskcited by 0
- 2026AISPO: Enhancing Depth Reliability for Robotic Manipulation of Non-Lambertian Objects via Affine-Invariant Shape Priorcited by 0
- 2026One Scene, Two Depths: Probing Geometric Ambiguity in Monocular Foundation Modelscited by 0
- 2026One Scene, Two Depths: Probing Geometric Ambiguity in Monocular Foundation Models28 Jun 2026
- 2026AISPO: Enhancing Depth Reliability for Robotic Manipulation of Non-Lambertian Objects via Affine-Invariant Shape Prior24 Jun 2026
- 2025Self-Supervised Learning for Transparent Object Depth Completion Using Depth from Non-Transparent Objects4 Dec 2025
- 2025Rethinking Transparent Object Grasping: Depth Completion with Monocular Depth Estimation and Instance Mask4 Aug 2025
- 2025DidSee: Diffusion-Based Depth Completion for Material-Agnostic Robotic Perception and Manipulation26 Jun 2025
- 2025DCIRNet: Depth Completion with Iterative Refinement for Dexterous Grasping of Transparent and Reflective Objects11 Jun 2025
- 2025GAA-TSO: Geometry-Aware Assisted Depth Completion for Transparent and Specular Objects21 Mar 2025
- 2025Monocular Depth Estimation and Segmentation for Transparent Object with Iterative Semantic and Geometric Fusion20 Feb 2025
- 2024ClearDepth: Enhanced Stereo Perception of Transparent Objects for Robotic Manipulation13 Sep 2024
- 2024Depth Restoration of Hand-Held Transparent Objects for Human-to-Robot Handover27 Aug 2024
- 2024DistillGrasp: Integrating Features Correlation with Knowledge Distillation for Depth Completion of Transparent Objects1 Aug 2024
- 2023AnyOKP: One-Shot and Instance-Aware Object Keypoint Extraction with Pretrained ViT15 Sep 2023