mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Inverse Bridge Matching Distillation

arXiv 2502.01362 ↗First posted 3 Feb 2025cs.LG cs.CVcited by 13

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Abstract (arXiv)

Learning diffusion bridge models is easy; making them fast and practical is an art. Diffusion bridge models (DBMs) are a promising extension of diffusion models for applications in image-to-image translation. However, like many modern diffusion and flow models, DBMs suffer from the problem of slow inference. To address it, we propose a novel distillation technique based on the inverse bridge matching formulation and derive the tractable objective to solve it in practice. Unlike previously developed DBM distillation techniques, the proposed method can distill both conditional and unconditional types of DBMs, distill models in a one-step generator, and use only the corrupted images for training. We evaluate our approach for both conditional and unconditional types of bridge matching on a wide set of setups, including super-resolution, JPEG restoration, sketch-to-image, and other tasks, and show that our distillation technique allows us to accelerate the inference of DBMs from 4x to 100x and even provide better generation quality than used teacher model depending on particular setup. We provide the code at https://github.com/ngushchin/IBMD

Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 30 of its 39 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 3 Feb 2025.

Builds on

30 of 39 references.

References · 30

  1. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
  2. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,655
  3. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,185
  4. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,005
  5. 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,426
  6. 2016Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networkscited by 4,510
  7. 2022Flow Straight and Fast: Learning to Generate and Transfer Data with Rectified Flowcited by 3,550
  8. 2021SDEdit: Guided Image Synthesis and Editing with Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 1,903
  9. 2021Palette: Image-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1,296
  10. 2023One-step Diffusion with Distribution Matching Distillationcited by 978
  11. 2024Improved Distribution Matching Distillation for Fast Image Synthesiscited by 648
  12. 2022Zero-Shot Image Restoration Using Denoising Diffusion Null-Space Modelcited by 574
18 more
  1. 2023ResShift: Efficient Diffusion Model for Image Super-resolution by Residual Shiftingcited by 360
  2. 2019DIODE: A Dense Indoor and Outdoor DEpth Datasetcited by 236
  3. 2018A Note on the Inception Scorecited by 225
  4. 2022BBDM: Image-to-image Translation with Brownian Bridge Diffusion Modelscited by 222
  5. 2022Dual Diffusion Implicit Bridges for Image-to-Image Translationcited by 212
  6. 2024Score identity Distillation: Exponentially Fast Distillation of Pretrained Diffusion Models for One-Step Generationcited by 211
  7. 2023Denoising Diffusion Bridge Modelscited by 171
  8. 2021Solving Schr"odinger Bridges via Maximum Likelihoodcited by 140
  9. 2022Let us Build Bridges: Understanding and Extending Diffusion Generative Modelscited by 102
  10. 2023Diffusion Bridge Mixture Transports, Schr"odinger Bridge Problems and Generative Modelingcited by 80
  11. 2023Non-Denoising Forward-Time Diffusionscited by 75
  12. 2022Conditional Simulation Using Diffusion Schr"odinger Bridgescited by 58
  13. 2024Diffusion Bridge Implicit Modelscited by 47
  14. 2024Flow Generator Matchingcited by 26
  15. 2024Consistency Diffusion Bridge Modelscited by 22
  16. 2023Augmented Bridge Matchingcited by 21
  17. 2024Implicit Image-to-Image Schrodinger Bridge for Image Restorationcited by 13
  18. 2025A2SB: Audio-to-Audio Schrodinger Bridgescited by 11

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Citing papers per year: 2025: 4; 2026: 9.

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  1. 2025Diffusion Bridge or Flow Matching? A Unifying Framework and Comparative Analysis
  2. 2024Multistep Distillation of Diffusion Models via Moment Matching
  3. 2025A Unified Framework for Diffusion Bridge Problems: Flow Matching and Schr"odinger Matching into One
  4. 2024SFDDM: Single-fold Distillation for Diffusion models
  5. 2025One-step Diffusion Models with Bregman Density Ratio Matching
  6. 2023Direct Diffusion Bridge using Data Consistency for Inverse Problems
  7. 2025Score Distillation of Flow Matching Models
  8. 2026SDDBMs: Soft Denoising Diffusion Bridge Models