Improving Cross-Lingual Phonetic Representation of Low-Resource Languages Through Language Similarity Analysis
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper examines how linguistic similarity affects cross-lingual phonetic representation in speech processing for low-resource languages, emphasizing effective source language selection. Previous cross-lingual research has used various source languages to enhance performance for the target low-resource language without thorough consideration of selection. Our study stands out by providing an in-depth analysis of language selection, supported by a practical approach to assess phonetic proximity among multiple language families. We investigate how within-family similarity impacts performance in multilingual training, which aids in understanding language dynamics. We also evaluate the effect of using phonologically similar languages, regardless of family. For the phoneme recognition task, utilizing phonologically similar languages consistently achieves a relative improvement of 55.6% over monolingual training, even surpassing the performance of a large-scale self-supervised learning model. Multilingual training within the same language family demonstrates that higher phonological similarity enhances performance, while lower similarity results in degraded performance compared to monolingual training.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 18 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Jan 2025.
Builds on
18 of 45 references.
References · 18
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6 more
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 4.
5 papers.
- 2026Multilingual Phonological Feature Recognition with Self-Supervised Speech Modelscited by 2
- 2025How Far Do SSL Speech Models Listen for Tone? Temporal Focus of Tone Representation under Low-resource Transfercited by 1
- 2026Scaling Self-Supervised Speech Models Uncovers Deep Linguistic Relationships: Evidence from the Pacific Clustercited by 1
- 2026Language Orthogonalization for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Audio Deepfake Detectioncited by 1
- 2026Which Languages Transfer Best to Warlpiri? A Similarity-Based Study for Low-Resource ASRcited by 0
- 2026Language Orthogonalization for Zero-Shot Cross-Lingual Audio Deepfake Detection15 Sep 2026
- 2026Which Languages Transfer Best to Warlpiri? A Similarity-Based Study for Low-Resource ASR11 Jul 2026
- 2026Multilingual Phonological Feature Recognition with Self-Supervised Speech Models25 May 2026
- 2026Scaling Self-Supervised Speech Models Uncovers Deep Linguistic Relationships: Evidence from the Pacific Cluster7 Mar 2026
- 2025How Far Do SSL Speech Models Listen for Tone? Temporal Focus of Tone Representation under Low-resource Transfer15 Nov 2025