mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Reweighting Improves Conditional Risk Bounds

arXiv 2501.02353 ↗First posted 4 Jan 2025cs.LG stat.MLcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

In this work, we study the weighted empirical risk minimization (weighted ERM) schema, in which an additional data-dependent weight function is incorporated when the empirical risk function is being minimized. We show that under a general ``balanceable" Bernstein condition, one can design a weighted ERM estimator to achieve superior performance in certain sub-regions over the one obtained from standard ERM, and the superiority manifests itself through a data-dependent constant term in the error bound. These sub-regions correspond to large-margin ones in classification settings and low-variance ones in heteroscedastic regression settings, respectively. Our findings are supported by evidence from synthetic data experiments.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 24 of its 66 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Jan 2025.

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24 of 66 references.

References · 24

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12 more
  1. 2021Variance-Aware Off-Policy Evaluation with Linear Function Approximationcited by 34
  2. 2021Selective Regression Under Fairness Criteriacited by 34
  3. 2022Understanding Why Generalized Reweighting Does Not Improve Over ERMcited by 29
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  6. 2023Maximum Likelihood Estimation is All You Need for Well-Specified Covariate Shiftcited by 14
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