FonTS: Text Rendering with Typography and Style Controls
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Abstract (arXiv)
Visual text rendering are widespread in various real-world applications, requiring careful font selection and typographic choices. Recent progress in diffusion transformer (DiT)-based text-to-image (T2I) models show promise in automating these processes. However, these methods still encounter challenges like inconsistent fonts, style variation, and limited fine-grained control, particularly at the word-level. This paper proposes a two-stage DiT-based pipeline to address these problems by enhancing controllability over typography and style in text rendering. We introduce typography control fine-tuning (TC-FT), an parameter-efficient fine-tuning method (on 5% key parameters) with enclosing typography control tokens (ETC-tokens), which enables precise word-level application of typographic features. To further address style inconsistency in text rendering, we propose a text-agnostic style control adapter (SCA) that prevents content leakage while enhancing style consistency. To implement TC-FT and SCA effectively, we incorporated HTML-render into the data synthesis pipeline and proposed the first word-level controllable dataset. Through comprehensive experiments, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach in achieving superior word-level typographic control, font consistency, and style consistency in text rendering tasks. The datasets and models will be available for academic use.
Key facts. Cited by 40 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 52 of its 85 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 Nov 2024.
Builds on
52 of 85 references.
References · 52
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- 2022An Image is Worth One Word: Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation using Textual Inversioncited by 2,231
- 2023IP-Adapter: Text Compatible Image Prompt Adapter for Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1,439
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- 2023TextDiffuser: Diffusion Models as Text Painterscited by 223
- 2023JourneyDB: A Benchmark for Generative Image Understandingcited by 203
- 2023UniControl: A Unified Diffusion Model for Controllable Visual Generation In the Wildcited by 197
- 2024Follow-Your-Emoji: Fine-Controllable and Expressive Freestyle Portrait Animationcited by 172
- 2023AnyText: Multilingual Visual Text Generation And Editingcited by 165
- 2023SSR-Encoder: Encoding Selective Subject Representation for Subject-Driven Generationcited by 142
- 2023TextDiffuser-2: Unleashing the Power of Language Models for Text Renderingcited by 136
- 2023GlyphControl: Glyph Conditional Control for Visual Text Generationcited by 127
- 2020Few-shot Image Generation with Elastic Weight Consolidationcited by 122
- 2017Multi-Content GAN for Few-Shot Font Style Transfercited by 100
- 2022Character-Aware Models Improve Visual Text Renderingcited by 90
- 2019Editing Text in the Wildcited by 81
- 2024Glyph-ByT5: A Customized Text Encoder for Accurate Visual Text Renderingcited by 80
- 2023PromptStyler: Prompt-driven Style Generation for Source-free Domain Generalizationcited by 59
- 2019Artistic Glyph Image Synthesis via One-Stage Few-Shot Learningcited by 53
- 2024Glyph-ByT5-v2: A Strong Aesthetic Baseline for Accurate Multilingual Visual Text Renderingcited by 47
- 2019Controllable Artistic Text Style Transfer via Shape-Matching GANcited by 45
- 2024Stable-Makeup: When Real-World Makeup Transfer Meets Diffusion Modelcited by 44
- 2023ArtAdapter: Text-to-Image Style Transfer using Multi-Level Style Encoder and Explicit Adaptationcited by 39
- 2024ProcessPainter: Learn Painting Process from Sequence Datacited by 37
- 2022Few-Shot Font Generation by Learning Fine-Grained Local Stylescited by 34
- 2022CLIPVG: Text-Guided Image Manipulation Using Differentiable Vector Graphicscited by 34
- 2024Stable-Hair: Real-World Hair Transfer via Diffusion Modelcited by 34
- 2024ColorPeel: Color Prompt Learning with Diffusion Models via Color and Shape Disentanglementcited by 28
- 2023DS-Fusion: Artistic Typography via Discriminated and Stylized Diffusioncited by 26
- 2016Awesome Typography: Statistics-Based Text Effects Transfercited by 24
- 2023Whitening-based Contrastive Learning of Sentence Embeddingscited by 21
- 2024VividDreamer: Invariant Score Distillation For Hyper-Realistic Text-to-3D Generationcited by 15
- 2024InfiniDreamer: Arbitrarily Long Human Motion Generation via Segment Score Distillationcited by 12
- 2018Context-Aware Text-Based Binary Image Stylization and Synthesiscited by 11
- 2024FontStudio: Shape-Adaptive Diffusion Model for Coherent and Consistent Font Effect Generationcited by 9
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