mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Neurosymbolic Graph Enrichment for Grounded World Models

arXiv 2411.12671 ↗First posted 19 Nov 2024cs.AI cs.CL cs.ETcited by 6

On the map: World models → World models for language agents

Abstract (arXiv)

The development of artificial intelligence systems capable of understanding and reasoning about complex real-world scenarios is a significant challenge. In this work we present a novel approach to enhance and exploit LLM reactive capability to address complex problems and interpret deeply contextual real-world meaning. We introduce a method and a tool for creating a multimodal, knowledge-augmented formal representation of meaning that combines the strengths of large language models with structured semantic representations. Our method begins with an image input, utilizing state-of-the-art large language models to generate a natural language description. This description is then transformed into an Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) graph, which is formalized and enriched with logical design patterns, and layered semantics derived from linguistic and factual knowledge bases. The resulting graph is then fed back into the LLM to be extended with implicit knowledge activated by complex heuristic learning, including semantic implicatures, moral values, embodied cognition, and metaphorical representations. By bridging the gap between unstructured language models and formal semantic structures, our method opens new avenues for tackling intricate problems in natural language understanding and reasoning.

Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in World models for language agents, one of 11 directions in World models. Builds on 18 of its 75 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 19 Nov 2024.

Builds on

18 of 75 references.

References · 18

  1. 2018World Modelscited by 1,444
  2. 2024From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarizationcited by 1,411
  3. 2023Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmapcited by 663
  4. 2019KG-BERT: BERT for Knowledge Graph Completioncited by 323
  5. 2020Neurosymbolic AI: The 3rd Wavecited by 253
  6. 2017Neural-Symbolic Learning and Reasoning: A Survey and Interpretationcited by 195
  7. 2023LLMs for Knowledge Graph Construction and Reasoning: Recent Capabilities and Future Opportunitiescited by 97
  8. 2020Graph Neural Networks Meet Neural-Symbolic Computing: A Survey and Perspectivecited by 93
  9. 2021Neuro-Symbolic Artificial Intelligence: Current Trendscited by 54
  10. 2023LLM-assisted Knowledge Graph Engineering: Experiments with ChatGPTcited by 42
  11. 2021A Survey on Neural-symbolic Learning Systemscited by 39
  12. 2022Is Neuro-Symbolic AI Meeting its Promise in Natural Language Processing? A Structured Reviewcited by 37
6 more
  1. 2020Symbolic Logic meets Machine Learning: A Brief Survey in Infinite Domainscited by 16
  2. 2018Amnestic Forgery: an Ontology of Conceptual Metaphorscited by 6
  3. 2023On the Unexpected Abilities of Large Language Modelscited by 5
  4. 2024Neurosymbolic Methods for Dynamic Knowledge Graphscited by 3
  5. 2023Language Model as an Annotator: Unsupervised Context-aware Quality Phrase Generationcited by 1
  6. 2024ChainNet: Structured Metaphor and Metonymy in WordNetcited by 1

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 3.

6 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2025Semantic Mastery: Enhancing LLMs with Advanced Natural Language Understanding
  2. 2023From Word Models to World Models: Translating from Natural Language to the Probabilistic Language of Thought
  3. 2023Neurosymbolic AI for Reasoning over Knowledge Graphs: A Survey
  4. 2025Towards a Neurosymbolic Reasoning System Grounded in Schematic Representations
  5. 2025From Symbolic to Neural and Back: Exploring Knowledge Graph-Large Language Model Synergies
  6. 2026Semantic Abstraction for Natural Language Inference: a Methodological Framework for Discovering and Compensating Semantic Knowledge and Reasoning Gaps in Large Language Models
  7. 2023CoF-CoT: Enhancing Large Language Models with Coarse-to-Fine Chain-of-Thought Prompting for Multi-domain NLU Tasks
  8. 2023MindMap: Knowledge Graph Prompting Sparks Graph of Thoughts in Large Language Models