Few-Shot Task Learning through Inverse Generative Modeling
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Abstract (arXiv)
Learning the intents of an agent, defined by its goals or motion style, is often extremely challenging from just a few examples. We refer to this problem as task concept learning and present our approach, Few-Shot Task Learning through Inverse Generative Modeling (FTL-IGM), which learns new task concepts by leveraging invertible neural generative models. The core idea is to pretrain a generative model on a set of basic concepts and their demonstrations. Then, given a few demonstrations of a new concept (such as a new goal or a new action), our method learns the underlying concepts through backpropagation without updating the model weights, thanks to the invertibility of the generative model. We evaluate our method in five domains -- object rearrangement, goal-oriented navigation, motion caption of human actions, autonomous driving, and real-world table-top manipulation. Our experimental results demonstrate that via the pretrained generative model, we successfully learn novel concepts and generate agent plans or motion corresponding to these concepts in (1) unseen environments and (2) in composition with training concepts.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 69 of its 87 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Nov 2024.
Builds on
69 of 87 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 1.
4 papers.
- 2025ORV: 4D Occupancy-centric Robot Video Generationcited by 17
- 2025Compositional Scene Understanding through Inverse Generative Modelingcited by 3
- 2026Unsupervised Decomposition and Recombination with Discriminator-Driven Diffusion Modelscited by 3
- 2025Neural Force Field: Few-shot Learning of Generalized Physical Reasoningcited by 1
- 2026Unsupervised Decomposition and Recombination with Discriminator-Driven Diffusion Models29 Jan 2026
- 2025ORV: 4D Occupancy-centric Robot Video Generation3 Jun 2025
- 2025Compositional Scene Understanding through Inverse Generative Modeling27 May 2025
- 2025Neural Force Field: Few-shot Learning of Generalized Physical Reasoning13 Feb 2025