mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Degradation-Guided One-Step Image Super-Resolution with Diffusion Priors

arXiv 2409.17058 ↗First posted 25 Sep 2024cs.CVcited by 69

On the map: Diffusion models → Inverse problems and image restoration

Abstract (arXiv)

Diffusion-based image super-resolution (SR) methods have achieved remarkable success by leveraging large pre-trained text-to-image diffusion models as priors. However, these methods still face two challenges: the requirement for dozens of sampling steps to achieve satisfactory results, which limits efficiency in real scenarios, and the neglect of degradation models, which are critical auxiliary information in solving the SR problem. In this work, we introduced a novel one-step SR model, which significantly addresses the efficiency issue of diffusion-based SR methods. Unlike existing fine-tuning strategies, we designed a degradation-guided Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) module specifically for SR, which corrects the model parameters based on the pre-estimated degradation information from low-resolution images. This module not only facilitates a powerful data-dependent or degradation-dependent SR model but also preserves the generative prior of the pre-trained diffusion model as much as possible. Furthermore, we tailor a novel training pipeline by introducing an online negative sample generation strategy. Combined with the classifier-free guidance strategy during inference, it largely improves the perceptual quality of the super-resolution results. Extensive experiments have demonstrated the superior efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed model compared to recent state-of-the-art methods.

Key facts. Cited by 69 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Inverse problems and image restoration, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 51 of its 78 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Sep 2024.

Builds on

51 of 78 references.

Closest ancestors · 13

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2024Efficient Diffusion Model for Image Restoration by Residual Shifting12 Mar
  2. 2023SinSR: Diffusion-Based Image Super-Resolution in a Single Step23 Nov
  3. 2023DiffBIR: Towards Blind Image Restoration with Generative Diffusion Prior29 Aug
  4. 2023Pixel-Aware Stable Diffusion for Realistic Image Super-resolution and Personalized Stylization28 Aug
  5. 2023ResShift: Efficient Diffusion Model for Image Super-resolution by Residual Shifting23 Jul
  6. 2023Dissecting Arbitrary-scale Super-resolution Capability from Pre-trained Diffusion Generative Models1 Jun
  7. 2023Implicit Diffusion Models for Continuous Super-Resolution29 Mar
  8. 2023Inversion by Direct Iteration: An Alternative to Denoising Diffusion for Image Restoration20 Mar
  9. 2023DiffIR: Efficient Diffusion Model for Image Restoration16 Mar
  10. 2022DifFace: Blind Face Restoration with Diffused Error Contraction13 Dec
  11. 2022Zero-Shot Image Restoration Using Denoising Diffusion Null-Space Model1 Dec
  12. 2022Diffusion Posterior Sampling for General Noisy Inverse Problems29 Sep
1 more
  1. 2021Come-Closer-Diffuse-Faster: Accelerating Conditional Diffusion Models for Inverse Problems through Stochastic Contraction9 Dec

Other references · 38

  1. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  2. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  3. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
  4. 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 9,122
  5. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,058
  6. 2021Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 6,968
  7. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
  8. 2018A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 6,013
  9. 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,356
  10. 2024Scaling Rectified Flow Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,181
  11. 2022Flow Straight and Fast: Learning to Generate and Transfer Data with Rectified Flowcited by 3,700
  12. 2016Perceptual Losses for Real-Time Style Transfer and Super-Resolutioncited by 2,694
26 more
  1. 2020Fourier Features Let Networks Learn High Frequency Functions in Low Dimensional Domainscited by 2,200
  2. 2022DPM-Solver: A Fast ODE Solver for Diffusion Probabilistic Model Sampling in Around 10 Stepscited by 1,979
  3. 2021SwinIR: Image Restoration Using Swin Transformercited by 1,887
  4. 2021Image Super-Resolution via Iterative Refinementcited by 1,511
  5. 2016Beyond a Gaussian Denoiser: Residual Learning of Deep CNN for Image Denoisingcited by 1,358
  6. 2018ESRGAN: Enhanced Super-Resolution Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,254
  7. 2016Real-Time Single Image and Video Super-Resolution Using an Efficient Sub-Pixel Convolutional Neural Networkcited by 1,204
  8. 2021MUSIQ: Multi-scale Image Quality Transformercited by 1,081
  9. 2023One-step Diffusion with Distribution Matching Distillationcited by 1,019
  10. 2022Exploring CLIP for Assessing the Look and Feel of Imagescited by 991
  11. 2021Real-ESRGAN: Training Real-World Blind Super-Resolution with Pure Synthetic Datacited by 970
  12. 2020Image Quality Assessment: Unifying Structure and Texture Similaritycited by 811
  13. 2021Designing a Practical Degradation Model for Deep Blind Image Super-Resolutioncited by 529
  14. 2019Toward Real-World Single Image Super-Resolution: A New Benchmark and A New Modelcited by 403
  15. 2018Recovering Realistic Texture in Image Super-resolution by Deep Spatial Feature Transformcited by 371
  16. 2024Scaling Up to Excellence: Practicing Model Scaling for Photo-Realistic Image Restoration In the Wildcited by 286
  17. 2024Fast High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Adversarial Diffusion Distillationcited by 279
  18. 2017Learning a Single Convolutional Super-Resolution Network for Multiple Degradationscited by 228
  19. 2020Exploiting Deep Generative Prior for Versatile Image Restoration and Manipulationcited by 225
  20. 2024One-Step Image Translation with Text-to-Image Modelscited by 116
  21. 2022Real-World Blind Super-Resolution via Feature Matching with Implicit High-Resolution Priorscited by 100
  22. 2021Ensembling Off-the-shelf Models for GAN Trainingcited by 86
  23. 2023CoSeR: Bridging Image and Language for Cognitive Super-Resolutioncited by 66
  24. 2022MM-RealSR: Metric Learning based Interactive Modulation for Real-World Super-Resolutioncited by 33
  25. 2023Image Super-Resolution with Text Prompt Diffusioncited by 23
  26. 2020Deep Variational Network Toward Blind Image Restorationcited by 14

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 23; 2026: 41.

69 papers.

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By area:

  1. 2024Arbitrary-steps Image Super-resolution via Diffusion Inversioncited by 86
  2. 2025DiT4SR: Taming Diffusion Transformer for Real-World Image Super-Resolutioncited by 53
  3. 2024Adversarial Diffusion Compression for Real-World Image Super-Resolutioncited by 52
  4. 2025SeedVR2: One-Step Video Restoration via Diffusion Adversarial Post-Trainingcited by 50
  5. 2025Harnessing Diffusion-Yielded Score Priors for Image Restorationcited by 36
  6. 2025StableCodec: Taming One-Step Diffusion for Extreme Image Compressioncited by 33
  7. 2025Fine-structure Preserved Real-world Image Super-resolution via Transfer VAE Trainingcited by 21
  8. 2025Chain-of-Zoom: Extreme Super-Resolution via Scale Autoregression and Preference Alignmentcited by 8
  9. 2025PocketSR: The Super-Resolution Expert in Your Pocket Mobilescited by 8
  10. 2025Time-Aware One Step Diffusion Network for Real-World Image Super-Resolutioncited by 7
  11. 2025Ultra-Low Bitrate Perceptual Image Compression with Shallow Encodercited by 7
  12. 2025Stream-DiffVSR: Low-Latency Streamable Video Super-Resolution via Auto-Regressive Diffusioncited by 7
38 more
  1. 2026Fast Image Super-Resolution via Consistency Rectified Flowcited by 7
  2. 2025One-Step Diffusion-based Real-World Image Super-Resolution with Visual Perception Distillationcited by 6
  3. 2024Hero-SR: One-Step Diffusion for Super-Resolution with Human Perception Priorscited by 5
  4. 2025GenDR: Lighten Generative Detail Restorationcited by 5
  5. 2025HAODiff: Human-Aware One-Step Diffusion via Dual-Prompt Guidancecited by 5
  6. 2025Degradation-Modeled Multipath Diffusion for Tunable Metalens Photographycited by 5
  7. 2025UARE: A Unified Vision-Language Model for Image Quality Assessment, Restoration, and Enhancementcited by 5
  8. 2026Trust but Verify: Adaptive Conditioning for Reference-Based Diffusion Super-Resolution via Implicit Reference Correlation Modelingcited by 5
  9. 2026Improved Adversarial Diffusion Compression for Real-World Video Super-Resolutioncited by 5
  10. 2025Realism Control One-step Diffusion for Real-World Image Super-Resolutioncited by 4
  11. 2026GDPO-SR: Group Direct Preference Optimization for One-Step Generative Image Super-Resolutioncited by 4
  12. 2024RealOSR: Latent Guidance Boosts Diffusion-based Real-world Omnidirectional Image Super-Resolutionscited by 3
  13. 2025Bridging Fidelity-Reality with Controllable One-Step Diffusion for Image Super-Resolutioncited by 3
  14. 2024MGHF: Multi-Granular High-Frequency Perceptual Loss for Image Super-Resolutioncited by 2
  15. 2025Joint Super-Resolution and Segmentation for 1-m Impervious Surface Area Mapping in China's Yangtze River Economic Beltcited by 2
  16. 2026NanoSD: Edge Efficient Foundation Model for Real Time Image Restorationcited by 2
  17. 2026Fast, faithful and photorealistic diffusion-based image super-resolution with enhanced Flow Map modelscited by 2
  18. 2026Eliminating VAE for Fast and High-Resolution Generative Detail Restorationcited by 2
  19. 2026CADC: Content Adaptive Diffusion-Based Generative Image Compressioncited by 2
  20. 2026How far have we gone in Generative Image Restoration? A study on its capability, limitations and evaluation practicescited by 2
  21. 2026MFSR: MeanFlow Distillation for One Step Real-World Image Super Resolutioncited by 2
  22. 2026ColorFLUX: A Structure-Color Decoupling Framework for Old Photo Colorizationcited by 2
  23. 2026OP4KSR: One-Step Patch-Free 4K Super-Resolution with Periodic Artifact Suppressioncited by 2
  24. 2025Mixture of Ranks with Degradation-Aware Routing for One-Step Real-World Image Super-Resolutioncited by 1
  25. 2025Towards Blind Lens Aberration Correction via Large LensLib Pre-training and Discrete Degradation Priorscited by 1
  26. 2026Morphe: High-Fidelity Generative Video Streaming with Vision Foundation Modelcited by 1
  27. 2026OARS: Process-Aware Online Alignment for Generative Real-World Image Super-Resolutioncited by 1
  28. 2026GramSR: Visual Feature Conditioning for Diffusion-Based Super-Resolutioncited by 1
  29. 2026Noise-Started One-Step Real-World Super-Resolution via LR-Conditioned SplitMeanFlow and GAN Refinementcited by 1
  30. 2026DreamSR: Towards Ultra-High-Resolution Image Super-Resolution via a Receptive-Field Enhanced Diffusion Transformercited by 1
  31. 2026Efficient One-Step Diffusion Restoration Model with Compact Token Compression and Linear Attentioncited by 1
  32. 2026DNF-SR: Dual-Input and Negative-Aware Feature Fine-Tuning for Real-World Image Super-Resolutioncited by 1
  33. 2025Extreme Blind Image Restoration via Prompt-Conditioned Information Bottleneckcited by 0
  34. 2025Versatile Recompression-Aware Perceptual Image Super-Resolutioncited by 0
  35. 2025Reinforced Diffusion: Learning to Push the Limits of Anisotropic Diffusion for Image Denoisingcited by 0
  36. 2026LCUDiff: Latent Capacity Upgrade Diffusion for Faithful Human Body Restorationcited by 0
  37. 2026Face2Scene: Using Facial Degradation as an Oracle for Diffusion-Based Scene Restorationcited by 0
  38. 2026RefReward-SR: LR-Conditioned Reward Modeling for Preference-Aligned Super-Resolutioncited by 0

50 most cited of 69 All 69 (JSON)

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  1. 2026Degradation-Aware and Structure-Preserving Diffusion for Real-World Image Super-Resolution
  2. 2024DeeDSR: Towards Real-World Image Super-Resolution via Degradation-Aware Stable Diffusion
  3. 2024Taming Diffusion Prior for Image Super-Resolution with Domain Shift SDEs
  4. 2023ACDMSR: Accelerated Conditional Diffusion Models for Single Image Super-Resolution
  5. 2023Exploiting Diffusion Prior for Real-World Image Super-Resolution
  6. 2025Boosting Diffusion Guidance via Learning Degradation-Aware Models for Blind Super Resolution
  7. 2026Bridging Restoration and Generation in One-step Diffusion for Real-World Image Super-Resolution
  8. 2025GuideSR: Rethinking Guidance for One-Step High-Fidelity Diffusion-Based Super-Resolution