RoboPack: Learning Tactile-Informed Dynamics Models for Dense Packing
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Abstract (arXiv)
Tactile feedback is critical for understanding the dynamics of both rigid and deformable objects in many manipulation tasks, such as non-prehensile manipulation and dense packing. We introduce an approach that combines visual and tactile sensing for robotic manipulation by learning a neural, tactile-informed dynamics model. Our proposed framework, RoboPack, employs a recurrent graph neural network to estimate object states, including particles and object-level latent physics information, from historical visuo-tactile observations and to perform future state predictions. Our tactile-informed dynamics model, learned from real-world data, can solve downstream robotics tasks with model-predictive control. We demonstrate our approach on a real robot equipped with a compliant Soft-Bubble tactile sensor on non-prehensile manipulation and dense packing tasks, where the robot must infer the physics properties of objects from direct and indirect interactions. Trained on only an average of 30 minutes of real-world interaction data per task, our model can perform online adaptation and make touch-informed predictions. Through extensive evaluations in both long-horizon dynamics prediction and real-world manipulation, our method demonstrates superior effectiveness compared to previous learning-based and physics-based simulation systems.
Key facts. Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 47 of its 67 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Jul 2024.
Builds on
47 of 67 references.
References · 47
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 10; 2026: 8.
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- 2025Reactive Diffusion Policy: Slow-Fast Visual-Tactile Policy Learning for Contact-Rich Manipulationcited by 103
- 2025VLA-Touch: Enhancing Vision-Language-Action Models with Dual-Level Tactile Feedbackcited by 37
- 2025Do Vision-Language Models Have Internal World Models? Towards an Atomic Evaluationcited by 23
- 2025Particle-Grid Neural Dynamics for Learning Deformable Object Models from RGB-D Videoscited by 22
- 2025Diffusion Dynamics Models with Generative State Estimation for Cloth Manipulationcited by 16
- 2025VT-Refine: Learning Bimanual Assembly with Visuo-Tactile Feedback via Simulation Fine-Tuningcited by 10
- 2025Enhancing Tactile-based Reinforcement Learning for Robotic Controlcited by 5
- 2026Graph World Models: Concepts, Taxonomy, and Future Directionscited by 5
- 2026UniTacVLA: Unified Tactile Understanding and Prediction in Vision Language Action Modelscited by 4
- 2026In-Context Robot Learning with VLM Agentscited by 4
- 2025X-Capture: An Open-Source Portable Device for Multi-Sensory Learningcited by 3
- 2026TacWAM: Anchor-Guided World Action Model with Mechanics-Aware Tactile Predictioncited by 3
6 more
- 2025Localized Graph-Based Neural Dynamics Models for Terrain Manipulationcited by 1
- 2026PhysCoRe: Physics-Corrected Residual World Models for Material-Aware Deformable Dynamicscited by 1
- 2026Rapid Embodiment Adaptation for Quadrupedal Locomotioncited by 1
- 2025ControlTac: Scaling Tactile Data with Physically Controlled Tactile Image Generationcited by 0
- 2026Velox: Learning Representations of 4D Geometry and Appearancecited by 0
- 2026CoStream: Composing Simple Behaviors for Generalizable Complex Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026In-Context Robot Learning with VLM Agents16 Sep 2026
- 2026Rapid Embodiment Adaptation for Quadrupedal Locomotion2 Aug 2026
- 2026TacWAM: Anchor-Guided World Action Model with Mechanics-Aware Tactile Prediction30 Jul 2026
- 2026PhysCoRe: Physics-Corrected Residual World Models for Material-Aware Deformable Dynamics22 Jul 2026
- 2026UniTacVLA: Unified Tactile Understanding and Prediction in Vision Language Action Models30 Jun 2026
- 2026CoStream: Composing Simple Behaviors for Generalizable Complex Manipulation24 Jun 2026
- 2026Velox: Learning Representations of 4D Geometry and Appearance6 May 2026
- 2026Graph World Models: Concepts, Taxonomy, and Future Directions30 Apr 2026
- 2025Enhancing Tactile-based Reinforcement Learning for Robotic Control24 Oct 2025
- 2025VT-Refine: Learning Bimanual Assembly with Visuo-Tactile Feedback via Simulation Fine-Tuning16 Oct 2025
- 2025VLA-Touch: Enhancing Vision-Language-Action Models with Dual-Level Tactile Feedback23 Jul 2025
- 2025Do Vision-Language Models Have Internal World Models? Towards an Atomic Evaluation27 Jun 2025
6 more
- 2025Particle-Grid Neural Dynamics for Learning Deformable Object Models from RGB-D Videos18 Jun 2025
- 2025ControlTac: Scaling Tactile Data with Physically Controlled Tactile Image Generation26 May 2025
- 2025X-Capture: An Open-Source Portable Device for Multi-Sensory Learning3 Apr 2025
- 2025Localized Graph-Based Neural Dynamics Models for Terrain Manipulation30 Mar 2025
- 2025Diffusion Dynamics Models with Generative State Estimation for Cloth Manipulation15 Mar 2025
- 2025Reactive Diffusion Policy: Slow-Fast Visual-Tactile Policy Learning for Contact-Rich Manipulation4 Mar 2025
- 2025Do Vision-Language Models Have Internal World Models? Towards an Atomic Evaluationcited by 23
- 2026Graph World Models: Concepts, Taxonomy, and Future Directionscited by 5
- 2026TacWAM: Anchor-Guided World Action Model with Mechanics-Aware Tactile Predictioncited by 3
- 2026PhysCoRe: Physics-Corrected Residual World Models for Material-Aware Deformable Dynamicscited by 1
- 2026TacWAM: Anchor-Guided World Action Model with Mechanics-Aware Tactile Prediction30 Jul 2026
- 2026PhysCoRe: Physics-Corrected Residual World Models for Material-Aware Deformable Dynamics22 Jul 2026
- 2026Graph World Models: Concepts, Taxonomy, and Future Directions30 Apr 2026
- 2025Do Vision-Language Models Have Internal World Models? Towards an Atomic Evaluation27 Jun 2025
- 2026In-Context Robot Learning with VLM Agentscited by 4
- 2026In-Context Robot Learning with VLM Agents16 Sep 2026
- 2025Particle-Grid Neural Dynamics for Learning Deformable Object Models from RGB-D Videoscited by 22
- 2025Enhancing Tactile-based Reinforcement Learning for Robotic Controlcited by 5
- 2025X-Capture: An Open-Source Portable Device for Multi-Sensory Learningcited by 3
- 2025Localized Graph-Based Neural Dynamics Models for Terrain Manipulationcited by 1
- 2026Rapid Embodiment Adaptation for Quadrupedal Locomotioncited by 1
- 2025ControlTac: Scaling Tactile Data with Physically Controlled Tactile Image Generationcited by 0
- 2026Velox: Learning Representations of 4D Geometry and Appearancecited by 0
- 2026CoStream: Composing Simple Behaviors for Generalizable Complex Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026Rapid Embodiment Adaptation for Quadrupedal Locomotion2 Aug 2026
- 2026CoStream: Composing Simple Behaviors for Generalizable Complex Manipulation24 Jun 2026
- 2026Velox: Learning Representations of 4D Geometry and Appearance6 May 2026
- 2025Enhancing Tactile-based Reinforcement Learning for Robotic Control24 Oct 2025
- 2025Particle-Grid Neural Dynamics for Learning Deformable Object Models from RGB-D Videos18 Jun 2025
- 2025ControlTac: Scaling Tactile Data with Physically Controlled Tactile Image Generation26 May 2025
- 2025X-Capture: An Open-Source Portable Device for Multi-Sensory Learning3 Apr 2025
- 2025Localized Graph-Based Neural Dynamics Models for Terrain Manipulation30 Mar 2025