mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

SilentCipher: Deep Audio Watermarking

arXiv 2406.03822 ↗First posted 6 Jun 2024cs.SD cs.CR eess.AScited by 21

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Abstract (arXiv)

In the realm of audio watermarking, it is challenging to simultaneously encode imperceptible messages while enhancing the message capacity and robustness. Although recent advancements in deep learning-based methods bolster the message capacity and robustness over traditional methods, the encoded messages introduce audible artefacts that restricts their usage in professional settings. In this study, we introduce three key innovations. Firstly, our work is the first deep learning-based model to integrate psychoacoustic model based thresholding to achieve imperceptible watermarks. Secondly, we introduce psuedo-differentiable compression layers, enhancing the robustness of our watermarking algorithm. Lastly, we introduce a method to eliminate the need for perceptual losses, enabling us to achieve SOTA in both robustness as well as imperceptible watermarking. Our contributions lead us to SilentCipher, a model enabling users to encode messages within audio signals sampled at 44.1kHz.

Key facts. Cited by 21 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 6 Jun 2024.

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 11; 2026: 8.

21 papers.

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  1. 2025Streaming Sequence-to-Sequence Learning with Delayed Streams Modelingcited by 27
  2. 2025A Comprehensive Real-World Assessment of Audio Watermarking Algorithms: Will They Survive Neural Codecs?cited by 13
  3. 2025SoK: How Robust is Audio Watermarking in Generative AI models?cited by 10
  4. 2024Audio Codec Augmentation for Robust Collaborative Watermarking of Speech Synthesiscited by 4
  5. 2026Self Voice Conversion as an Attack against Neural Audio Watermarkingcited by 4
  6. 2025Watermarking for AI Content Detection: A Review on Text, Visual, and Audio Modalitiescited by 3
  7. 2025WaveVerify: A Novel Audio Watermarking Framework for Media Authentication and Combatting Deepfakescited by 3
  8. 2025HarmonicAttack: An Adaptive Cross-Domain Audio Watermark Removalcited by 3
  9. 2025The Impact of Audio Watermarking on Audio Anti-Spoofing Countermeasurescited by 2
  10. 2025CloneShield: A Framework for Universal Perturbation Against Zero-Shot Voice Cloningcited by 1
  11. 2026Latent-Mark: An Audio Watermark Robust to Neural Codec Compressioncited by 1
  12. 2026The Watermark Shortcut: How Provenance Marking Sabotages Audio Deepfake Detectioncited by 1
9 more
  1. 2024LOCKEY: A Novel Approach to Model Authentication and Deepfake Trackingcited by 0
  2. 2025Targeted Data Poisoning for Black-Box Audio Datasets Ownership Verificationcited by 0
  3. 2025Efficient Speech Watermarking for Speech Synthesis via Progressive Knowledge Distillationcited by 0
  4. 2025Multi-bit Audio Watermarkingcited by 0
  5. 2026MerkleSpeech: Public-Key Verifiable, Chunk-Localised Speech Provenance via Perceptual Fingerprints and Merkle Commitmentscited by 0
  6. 2026Audio Pirates: Black-box Audio Watermark Removal via Diffusion Priorscited by 0
  7. 2026LambdaMark: Semantic Audio Watermarking for Robustness and Radioactivitycited by 0
  8. 2026MusicMark: A Robust Generative Watermarking Framework for Music Generationcited by 0
  9. 2026Tokens Change, Structure Endures: Spectral Watermarking for Generated Speechcited by 0

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  1. 2025XAttnMark: Learning Robust Audio Watermarking with Cross-Attention
  2. 2026CRAW: Codec Robust Audio Watermarking
  3. 2024AudioMarkBench: Benchmarking Robustness of Audio Watermarking
  4. 2025AWARE: Audio Watermarking with Adversarial Resistance to Edits
  5. 2026Feature-Aligned Speech Watermarking for Robustness to Reconstruction Distortions
  6. 2024IDEAW: Robust Neural Audio Watermarking with Invertible Dual-Embedding
  7. 2021A Deep Learning-based Audio-in-Image Watermarking Scheme
  8. 2026The Vulnerability of Neural Audio Watermarks under Speech Enhancement ↗