mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Quality-Diversity with Limited Resources

arXiv 2406.03731 ↗First posted 6 Jun 2024cs.LG cs.NEcited by 1

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Abstract (arXiv)

Quality-Diversity (QD) algorithms have emerged as a powerful optimization paradigm with the aim of generating a set of high-quality and diverse solutions. To achieve such a challenging goal, QD algorithms require maintaining a large archive and a large population in each iteration, which brings two main issues, sample and resource efficiency. Most advanced QD algorithms focus on improving the sample efficiency, while the resource efficiency is overlooked to some extent. Particularly, the resource overhead during the training process has not been touched yet, hindering the wider application of QD algorithms. In this paper, we highlight this important research question, i.e., how to efficiently train QD algorithms with limited resources, and propose a novel and effective method called RefQD to address it. RefQD decomposes a neural network into representation and decision parts, and shares the representation part with all decision parts in the archive to reduce the resource overhead. It also employs a series of strategies to address the mismatch issue between the old decision parts and the newly updated representation part. Experiments on different types of tasks from small to large resource consumption demonstrate the excellent performance of RefQD: it not only uses significantly fewer resources (e.g., 16% GPU memories on QDax and 3.7% on Atari) but also achieves comparable or better performance compared to sample-efficient QD algorithms. Our code is available at urlhttps://github.com/lamda-bbo/RefQD.

Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 39 of its 57 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 6 Jun 2024.

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39 of 57 references.

References · 39

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27 more
  1. 2019Covariance Matrix Adaptation for the Rapid Illumination of Behavior Spacecited by 78
  2. 2021Differentiable Quality Diversitycited by 72
  3. 2020The Value-Improvement Path: Towards Better Representations for Reinforcement Learningcited by 60
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  16. 2023QDax: A Library for Quality-Diversity and Population-based Algorithms with Hardware Accelerationcited by 17
  17. 2022Empirical analysis of PGA-MAP-Elites for Neuroevolution in Uncertain Domainscited by 15
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  21. 2021Monte Carlo Elites: Quality-Diversity Selection as a Multi-Armed Bandit Problemcited by 10
  22. 2023The Quality-Diversity Transformer: Generating Behavior-Conditioned Trajectories with Decision Transformerscited by 10
  23. 2023Quality Diversity through Human Feedback: Towards Open-Ended Diversity-Driven Optimizationcited by 10
  24. 2024Quality-Diversity Algorithms Can Provably Be Helpful for Optimizationcited by 9
  25. 2021Few-shot Quality-Diversity Optimizationcited by 8
  26. 2023Diversity from Human Feedbackcited by 5
  27. 2023Don't Bet on Luck Alone: Enhancing Behavioral Reproducibility of Quality-Diversity Solutions in Uncertain Domainscited by 3

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