A CMDP-within-online framework for Meta-Safe Reinforcement Learning
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Abstract (arXiv)
Meta-reinforcement learning has widely been used as a learning-to-learn framework to solve unseen tasks with limited experience. However, the aspect of constraint violations has not been adequately addressed in the existing works, making their application restricted in real-world settings. In this paper, we study the problem of meta-safe reinforcement learning (Meta-SRL) through the CMDP-within-online framework to establish the first provable guarantees in this important setting. We obtain task-averaged regret bounds for the reward maximization (optimality gap) and constraint violations using gradient-based meta-learning and show that the task-averaged optimality gap and constraint satisfaction improve with task-similarity in a static environment or task-relatedness in a dynamic environment. Several technical challenges arise when making this framework practical. To this end, we propose a meta-algorithm that performs inexact online learning on the upper bounds of within-task optimality gap and constraint violations estimated by off-policy stationary distribution corrections. Furthermore, we enable the learning rates to be adapted for every task and extend our approach to settings with a competing dynamically changing oracle. Finally, experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 69 of its 106 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 May 2024.
Builds on
69 of 106 references.
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38 more
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50 most cited of 69 All 69 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 3; 2026: 8.
12 papers.
- 2024Meta-Reinforcement Learning with Universal Policy Adaptation: Provable Near-Optimality under All-task Optimum Comparatorcited by 2
- 2025Adaptive Shielding for Safe Reinforcement Learning under Hidden-Parameter Dynamics Shiftscited by 2
- 2025Safe In-Context Reinforcement Learningcited by 2
- 2026Safe Continual Reinforcement Learning Methods for Nonstationary Environments. Towards a Survey of the State of the Artcited by 1
- 2026Safety Generalization Under Distribution Shift in Safe Reinforcement Learning: A Diabetes Testbedcited by 1
- 2026Constrained Meta Reinforcement Learning with Provable Test-Time Safetycited by 1
- 2025TLXML: Task-Level Explanation of Meta-Learning via Influence Functionscited by 0
- 2026Toward Adaptive Grid Resilience: A Gradient-Free Meta-RL Framework for Critical Load Restorationcited by 0
- 2026From Cumulative Constraints to Adaptive Runtime Safety Control for Nonstationary Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2026Latent Q-Barrier Shielding for Safe In-Context Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2026Proactive Context-Forecasted Safety Constraints for Nonstationary Reinforcement Learningcited by 0
- 2026Safe Meta-Reinforcement Learning via Information Space Reachabilitycited by 0
- 2026Safe Meta-Reinforcement Learning via Information Space Reachability14 Sep 2026
- 2026Proactive Context-Forecasted Safety Constraints for Nonstationary Reinforcement Learning8 Sep 2026
- 2026Latent Q-Barrier Shielding for Safe In-Context Reinforcement Learning24 May 2026
- 2026From Cumulative Constraints to Adaptive Runtime Safety Control for Nonstationary Reinforcement Learning13 May 2026
- 2026Constrained Meta Reinforcement Learning with Provable Test-Time Safety29 Jan 2026
- 2026Safety Generalization Under Distribution Shift in Safe Reinforcement Learning: A Diabetes Testbed28 Jan 2026
- 2026Toward Adaptive Grid Resilience: A Gradient-Free Meta-RL Framework for Critical Load Restoration16 Jan 2026
- 2026Safe Continual Reinforcement Learning Methods for Nonstationary Environments. Towards a Survey of the State of the Art8 Jan 2026
- 2025Safe In-Context Reinforcement Learning29 Sep 2025
- 2025Adaptive Shielding for Safe Reinforcement Learning under Hidden-Parameter Dynamics Shifts20 May 2025
- 2025TLXML: Task-Level Explanation of Meta-Learning via Influence Functions24 Jan 2025
- 2024Meta-Reinforcement Learning with Universal Policy Adaptation: Provable Near-Optimality under All-task Optimum Comparator13 Oct 2024