mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

A Human-Computer Collaborative Tool for Training a Single Large Language Model Agent into a Network through Few Examples

arXiv 2404.15974 ↗First posted 24 Apr 2024cs.HCcited by 5

On the map: LLM agents and tool use → General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks

Abstract (arXiv)

The capabilities of a single large language model (LLM) agent for solving a complex task are limited. Connecting multiple LLM agents to a network can effectively improve overall performance. However, building an LLM agent network (LAN) requires a substantial amount of time and effort. In this paper, we introduce EasyLAN, a human-computer collaborative tool that helps developers construct LANs. EasyLAN initially generates a LAN containing only one agent based on the description of the desired task. Subsequently, EasyLAN leverages a few training examples to update the LAN. For each example, EasyLAN models the gap between the output and the ground truth and identifies the causes of the errors. These errors are addressed through carefully designed strategies. Users can intervene in EasyLAN's workflow or directly modify the LAN. Eventually, the LAN evolves from a single agent to a network of LLM agents. The experimental results indicate that developers can rapidly construct LANs with good performance.

Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 51 of its 87 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Apr 2024.

Builds on

51 of 87 references.

References · 51

  1. 2020Language Models are Few-Shot Learnerscited by 32,419
  2. 2022Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 12,459
  3. 2022PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathwayscited by 5,326
  4. 2022Locating and Editing Factual Associations in GPTcited by 2,691
  5. 2020Learning to summarize from human feedbackcited by 2,588
  6. 2022Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordancescited by 2,348
  7. 2019Fine-Tuning Language Models from Human Preferencescited by 2,150
  8. 2022BLOOM: A 176B-Parameter Open-Access Multilingual Language Modelcited by 1,984
  9. 2022Rethinking the Role of Demonstrations: What Makes In-Context Learning Work?cited by 1,434
  10. 2022Least-to-Most Prompting Enables Complex Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 1,407
  11. 2021Calibrate Before Use: Improving Few-Shot Performance of Language Modelscited by 1,392
  12. 2021What Makes Good In-Context Examples for GPT-3?cited by 1,195
38 more
  1. 2021Fantastically Ordered Prompts and Where to Find Them: Overcoming Few-Shot Prompt Order Sensitivitycited by 1,135
  2. 2023Language Models Don't Always Say What They Think: Unfaithful Explanations in Chain-of-Thought Promptingcited by 1,122
  3. 2023Large Language Models Can Be Easily Distracted by Irrelevant Contextcited by 841
  4. 2022What Can Transformers Learn In-Context? A Case Study of Simple Function Classescited by 715
  5. 2022Automatic Chain of Thought Prompting in Large Language Modelscited by 688
  6. 2021Learning To Retrieve Prompts for In-Context Learningcited by 648
  7. 2021Prompt Programming for Large Language Models: Beyond the Few-Shot Paradigmcited by 606
  8. 2021Knowledge Neurons in Pretrained Transformerscited by 601
  9. 2022Towards Reasoning in Large Language Models: A Surveycited by 596
  10. 2022Decomposed Prompting: A Modular Approach for Solving Complex Taskscited by 558
  11. 2022RLPrompt: Optimizing Discrete Text Prompts with Reinforcement Learningcited by 366
  12. 2021Do Prompt-Based Models Really Understand the Meaning of their Prompts?cited by 326
  13. 2017A Neural Representation of Sketch Drawingscited by 313
  14. 2021AI Chains: Transparent and Controllable Human-AI Interaction by Chaining Large Language Model Promptscited by 268
  15. 2022Reasoning with Language Model Prompting: A Surveycited by 252
  16. 2022Can language models learn from explanations in context?cited by 249
  17. 2022Selective Annotation Makes Language Models Better Few-Shot Learnerscited by 243
  18. 2021A Survey of Human-in-the-loop for Machine Learningcited by 215
  19. 2022Active Example Selection for In-Context Learningcited by 196
  20. 2022In-context Examples Selection for Machine Translationcited by 172
  21. 2022The Unreliability of Explanations in Few-shot Prompting for Textual Reasoningcited by 169
  22. 2022PromptChainer: Chaining Large Language Model Prompts through Visual Programmingcited by 134
  23. 2023AugGPT: Leveraging ChatGPT for Text Data Augmentationcited by 130
  24. 2016Controlling Perceptual Factors in Neural Style Transfercited by 100
  25. 2022Successive Prompting for Decomposing Complex Questionscited by 94
  26. 2022Enabling Conversational Interaction with Mobile UI using Large Language Modelscited by 66
  27. 2021What Context Features Can Transformer Language Models Use?cited by 50
  28. 2023"What It Wants Me To Say": Bridging the Abstraction Gap Between End-User Programmers and Code-Generating Large Language Modelscited by 48
  29. 2022How to Prompt? Opportunities and Challenges of Zero- and Few-Shot Learning for Human-AI Interaction in Creative Applications of Generative Modelscited by 44
  30. 2023RePrompt: Automatic Prompt Editing to Refine AI-Generative Art Towards Precise Expressionscited by 43
  31. 2022StoryBuddy: A Human-AI Collaborative Chatbot for Parent-Child Interactive Storytelling with Flexible Parental Involvementcited by 37
  32. 2021NL-EDIT: Correcting semantic parse errors through natural language interactioncited by 33
  33. 2019Friend, Collaborator, Student, Manager: How Design of an AI-Driven Game Level Editor Affects Creatorscited by 31
  34. 2021"Brilliant AI Doctor" in Rural China: Tensions and Challenges in AI-Powered CDSS Deploymentcited by 28
  35. 2016Mechanical Novel: Crowdsourcing Complex Work through Reflection and Revisioncited by 13
  36. 2021Neural Quality Estimation with Multiple Hypotheses for Grammatical Error Correctioncited by 11
  37. 2022Breaking the Representation Bottleneck of Chinese Characters: Neural Machine Translation with Stroke Sequence Modelingcited by 6
  38. 2019Deep Learning in a Computational Model for Conceptual Shifts in a Co-Creative Design Systemcited by 5

50 most cited of 51 All 51 (JSON)

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 3; 2026: 1.

5 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2023A Dynamic LLM-Powered Agent Network for Task-Oriented Agent Collaboration
  2. 2025Large Language Model Agent: A Survey on Methodology, Applications and Challenges
  3. 2024Adaptive In-conversation Team Building for Language Model Agents
  4. 2025LLM-Agent-Controller: A Universal Multi-Agent Large Language Model System as a Control Engineer
  5. 2025Collab-Overcooked: Benchmarking and Evaluating Large Language Models as Collaborative Agents
  6. 2024Your Co-Workers Matter: Evaluating Collaborative Capabilities of Language Models in Blocks World
  7. 2026NetConfArena: An Executable Benchmark for LLM Agents in Closed-Loop Network Configuration
  8. 2024Offline Training of Language Model Agents with Functions as Learnable Weights