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Demystifying Legalese: An Automated Approach for Summarizing and Analyzing Overlaps in Privacy Policies and Terms of Service

arXiv 2404.13087 ↗First posted 17 Apr 2024cs.CL cs.LGcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

The complexities of legalese in terms and policy documents can bind individuals to contracts they do not fully comprehend, potentially leading to uninformed data sharing. Our work seeks to alleviate this issue by developing language models that provide automated, accessible summaries and scores for such documents, aiming to enhance user understanding and facilitate informed decisions. We compared transformer-based and conventional models during training on our dataset, and RoBERTa performed better overall with a remarkable 0.74 F1-score. Leveraging our best-performing model, RoBERTa, we highlighted redundancies and potential guideline violations by identifying overlaps in GDPR-required documents, underscoring the necessity for stricter GDPR compliance.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 8 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Apr 2024.

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References · 8

  1. 2019RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approachcited by 13,266
  2. 2018Troubling Trends in Machine Learning Scholarshipcited by 107
  3. 2018CLAUDETTE: an Automated Detector of Potentially Unfair Clauses in Online Terms of Servicecited by 72
  4. 2019Question Answering for Privacy Policies: Combining Computational and Legal Perspectivescited by 65
  5. 2018Polisis: Automated Analysis and Presentation of Privacy Policies Using Deep Learningcited by 50
  6. 2020PolicyQA: A Reading Comprehension Dataset for Privacy Policiescited by 31
  7. 2020Privacy Policies over Time: Curation and Analysis of a Million-Document Datasetcited by 28
  8. 2021Intent Classification and Slot Filling for Privacy Policiescited by 18

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