"My agent understands me better": Integrating Dynamic Human-like Memory Recall and Consolidation in LLM-Based Agents
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agent memory systems
Abstract (arXiv)
In this study, we propose a novel human-like memory architecture designed for enhancing the cognitive abilities of large language model based dialogue agents. Our proposed architecture enables agents to autonomously recall memories necessary for response generation, effectively addressing a limitation in the temporal cognition of LLMs. We adopt the human memory cue recall as a trigger for accurate and efficient memory recall. Moreover, we developed a mathematical model that dynamically quantifies memory consolidation, considering factors such as contextual relevance, elapsed time, and recall frequency. The agent stores memories retrieved from the user's interaction history in a database that encapsulates each memory's content and temporal context. Thus, this strategic storage allows agents to recall specific memories and understand their significance to the user in a temporal context, similar to how humans recognize and recall past experiences.
Key facts. Cited by 29 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Agent memory systems, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 5 of its 32 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 31 Mar 2024.
Builds on
5 of 32 references.
References · 5
- 2023Generative Agents: Interactive Simulacra of Human Behaviorcited by 3,500
- 2020Transformer Feed-Forward Layers Are Key-Value Memoriescited by 1,307
- 2019How to Fine-Tune BERT for Text Classification?cited by 409
- 2022A Machine With Human-Like Memory Systemscited by 3
- 2023Performance Comparison of Large Language Models on VNHSGE English Dataset: OpenAI ChatGPT, Microsoft Bing Chat, and Google Bardcited by 3
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 7; 2025: 15; 2026: 7.
29 papers.
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- 2024AI Agents Under Threat: A Survey of Key Security Challenges and Future Pathwayscited by 122
- 2025How Memory Management Impacts LLM Agents: An Empirical Study of Experience-Following Behaviorcited by 95
- 2025Memp: Exploring Agent Procedural Memorycited by 88
- 2025MemInsight: Autonomous Memory Augmentation for LLM Agentscited by 84
- 2025AgentArmor: Enforcing Program Analysis on Agent Runtime Trace to Defend Against Prompt Injectioncited by 39
- 2024Richelieu: Self-Evolving LLM-Based Agents for AI Diplomacycited by 36
- 2024A Survey on Medical Large Language Models: Technology, Application, Trustworthiness, and Future Directionscited by 34
- 2026Graph-based Agent Memory: Taxonomy, Techniques, and Applicationscited by 22
- 2024MADial-Bench: Towards Real-world Evaluation of Memory-Augmented Dialogue Generationcited by 15
- 2024ELLMA-T: an Embodied LLM-agent for Supporting English Language Learning in Social VRcited by 8
- 2024SynapticRAG: Enhancing Temporal Memory Retrieval in Large Language Models through Synaptic Mechanismscited by 5
- 2025Generative AI for Self-Adaptive Systems: State of the Art and Research Roadmapcited by 5
17 more
- 2024Navigating the Unknown: A Chat-Based Collaborative Interface for Personalized Exploratory Taskscited by 4
- 2025UserCentrix: An Agentic Memory-augmented AI Framework for Smart Spacescited by 4
- 2025Towards Pervasive Distributed Agentic Generative AI -- A State of The Artcited by 4
- 2025Semantic Commit: Helping Users Update Intent Specifications for AI Memory at Scalecited by 3
- 2025MARK: Memory Augmented Refinement of Knowledgecited by 3
- 2025Cognitive Weave: Synthesizing Abstracted Knowledge with a Spatio-Temporal Resonance Graphcited by 3
- 2025Evolution in Simulation: AI-Agent School with Dual Memory for High-Fidelity Educational Dynamicscited by 3
- 2026Does My Chatbot Have an Agenda? Understanding Human and AI Agency in Human-Human-like Chatbot Interactioncited by 3
- 2025ACAI for SBOs: AI Co-creation for Advertising and Inspiration for Small Business Ownerscited by 2
- 2025Static Sandboxes Are Inadequate: Modeling Societal Complexity Requires Open-Ended Co-Evolution in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Simulationscited by 2
- 2025Beyond Training: Enabling Self-Evolution of Agents with MOBIMEMcited by 2
- 2026AI and My Values: User Perceptions of LLMs' Ability to Extract, Embody, and Explain Human Values from Casual Conversationscited by 2
- 2026MineNPC-Task: Task Suite for Memory-Aware Minecraft Agentscited by 1
- 2026C-TRAIL: A Commonsense World Framework for Trajectory Planning in Autonomous Drivingcited by 1
- 2026ChronoMem: Version Control and Semantic Rollback for Large Language Model Agent Memorycited by 1
- 2025SNAP: A Plan-Driven Framework for Controllable Interactive Narrative Generationcited by 0
- 2026MAPS: Modeling Co-Existing Subjective Perspectives and Shared Meaning in Multi-Agent Cognitive Dialoguecited by 0
- 2026ChronoMem: Version Control and Semantic Rollback for Large Language Model Agent Memory30 Jul 2026
- 2026MAPS: Modeling Co-Existing Subjective Perspectives and Shared Meaning in Multi-Agent Cognitive Dialogue7 May 2026
- 2026C-TRAIL: A Commonsense World Framework for Trajectory Planning in Autonomous Driving31 Mar 2026
- 2026Graph-based Agent Memory: Taxonomy, Techniques, and Applications5 Feb 2026
- 2026Does My Chatbot Have an Agenda? Understanding Human and AI Agency in Human-Human-like Chatbot Interaction30 Jan 2026
- 2026AI and My Values: User Perceptions of LLMs' Ability to Extract, Embody, and Explain Human Values from Casual Conversations30 Jan 2026
- 2026MineNPC-Task: Task Suite for Memory-Aware Minecraft Agents8 Jan 2026
- 2025Beyond Training: Enabling Self-Evolution of Agents with MOBIMEM15 Dec 2025
- 2025Generative AI for Self-Adaptive Systems: State of the Art and Research Roadmap4 Dec 2025
- 2025SNAP: A Plan-Driven Framework for Controllable Interactive Narrative Generation18 Nov 2025
- 2025Static Sandboxes Are Inadequate: Modeling Societal Complexity Requires Open-Ended Co-Evolution in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Simulations15 Oct 2025
- 2025Evolution in Simulation: AI-Agent School with Dual Memory for High-Fidelity Educational Dynamics13 Oct 2025
17 more
- 2025Memp: Exploring Agent Procedural Memory8 Aug 2025
- 2025AgentArmor: Enforcing Program Analysis on Agent Runtime Trace to Defend Against Prompt Injection2 Aug 2025
- 2025Towards Pervasive Distributed Agentic Generative AI -- A State of The Art16 Jun 2025
- 2025Cognitive Weave: Synthesizing Abstracted Knowledge with a Spatio-Temporal Resonance Graph9 Jun 2025
- 2025How Memory Management Impacts LLM Agents: An Empirical Study of Experience-Following Behavior21 May 2025
- 2025MARK: Memory Augmented Refinement of Knowledge8 May 2025
- 2025UserCentrix: An Agentic Memory-augmented AI Framework for Smart Spaces1 May 2025
- 2025Semantic Commit: Helping Users Update Intent Specifications for AI Memory at Scale12 Apr 2025
- 2025MemInsight: Autonomous Memory Augmentation for LLM Agents27 Mar 2025
- 2025ACAI for SBOs: AI Co-creation for Advertising and Inspiration for Small Business Owners9 Mar 2025
- 2024Navigating the Unknown: A Chat-Based Collaborative Interface for Personalized Exploratory Tasks31 Oct 2024
- 2024SynapticRAG: Enhancing Temporal Memory Retrieval in Large Language Models through Synaptic Mechanisms17 Oct 2024
- 2024ELLMA-T: an Embodied LLM-agent for Supporting English Language Learning in Social VR3 Oct 2024
- 2024MADial-Bench: Towards Real-world Evaluation of Memory-Augmented Dialogue Generation23 Sep 2024
- 2024Richelieu: Self-Evolving LLM-Based Agents for AI Diplomacy9 Jul 2024
- 2024A Survey on Medical Large Language Models: Technology, Application, Trustworthiness, and Future Directions6 Jun 2024
- 2024AI Agents Under Threat: A Survey of Key Security Challenges and Future Pathways4 Jun 2024
- 2025How Memory Management Impacts LLM Agents: An Empirical Study of Experience-Following Behaviorcited by 95
- 2025Memp: Exploring Agent Procedural Memorycited by 88
- 2025MemInsight: Autonomous Memory Augmentation for LLM Agentscited by 84
- 2025AgentArmor: Enforcing Program Analysis on Agent Runtime Trace to Defend Against Prompt Injectioncited by 39
- 2024Richelieu: Self-Evolving LLM-Based Agents for AI Diplomacycited by 36
- 2026Graph-based Agent Memory: Taxonomy, Techniques, and Applicationscited by 22
- 2024ELLMA-T: an Embodied LLM-agent for Supporting English Language Learning in Social VRcited by 8
- 2025UserCentrix: An Agentic Memory-augmented AI Framework for Smart Spacescited by 4
- 2025Towards Pervasive Distributed Agentic Generative AI -- A State of The Artcited by 4
- 2025Evolution in Simulation: AI-Agent School with Dual Memory for High-Fidelity Educational Dynamicscited by 3
- 2025Static Sandboxes Are Inadequate: Modeling Societal Complexity Requires Open-Ended Co-Evolution in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Simulationscited by 2
- 2025Beyond Training: Enabling Self-Evolution of Agents with MOBIMEMcited by 2
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026ChronoMem: Version Control and Semantic Rollback for Large Language Model Agent Memory30 Jul 2026
- 2026Graph-based Agent Memory: Taxonomy, Techniques, and Applications5 Feb 2026
- 2026MineNPC-Task: Task Suite for Memory-Aware Minecraft Agents8 Jan 2026
- 2025Beyond Training: Enabling Self-Evolution of Agents with MOBIMEM15 Dec 2025
- 2025Static Sandboxes Are Inadequate: Modeling Societal Complexity Requires Open-Ended Co-Evolution in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Simulations15 Oct 2025
- 2025Evolution in Simulation: AI-Agent School with Dual Memory for High-Fidelity Educational Dynamics13 Oct 2025
- 2025Memp: Exploring Agent Procedural Memory8 Aug 2025
- 2025AgentArmor: Enforcing Program Analysis on Agent Runtime Trace to Defend Against Prompt Injection2 Aug 2025
- 2025Towards Pervasive Distributed Agentic Generative AI -- A State of The Art16 Jun 2025
- 2025How Memory Management Impacts LLM Agents: An Empirical Study of Experience-Following Behavior21 May 2025
- 2025UserCentrix: An Agentic Memory-augmented AI Framework for Smart Spaces1 May 2025
- 2025MemInsight: Autonomous Memory Augmentation for LLM Agents27 Mar 2025
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2024AI Agents Under Threat: A Survey of Key Security Challenges and Future Pathwayscited by 122
- 2024A Survey on Medical Large Language Models: Technology, Application, Trustworthiness, and Future Directionscited by 34
- 2024MADial-Bench: Towards Real-world Evaluation of Memory-Augmented Dialogue Generationcited by 15
- 2024SynapticRAG: Enhancing Temporal Memory Retrieval in Large Language Models through Synaptic Mechanismscited by 5
- 2025Generative AI for Self-Adaptive Systems: State of the Art and Research Roadmapcited by 5
- 2024Navigating the Unknown: A Chat-Based Collaborative Interface for Personalized Exploratory Taskscited by 4
- 2025Semantic Commit: Helping Users Update Intent Specifications for AI Memory at Scalecited by 3
- 2025MARK: Memory Augmented Refinement of Knowledgecited by 3
- 2025Cognitive Weave: Synthesizing Abstracted Knowledge with a Spatio-Temporal Resonance Graphcited by 3
- 2026Does My Chatbot Have an Agenda? Understanding Human and AI Agency in Human-Human-like Chatbot Interactioncited by 3
- 2025ACAI for SBOs: AI Co-creation for Advertising and Inspiration for Small Business Ownerscited by 2
- 2026AI and My Values: User Perceptions of LLMs' Ability to Extract, Embody, and Explain Human Values from Casual Conversationscited by 2
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026MAPS: Modeling Co-Existing Subjective Perspectives and Shared Meaning in Multi-Agent Cognitive Dialogue7 May 2026
- 2026Does My Chatbot Have an Agenda? Understanding Human and AI Agency in Human-Human-like Chatbot Interaction30 Jan 2026
- 2026AI and My Values: User Perceptions of LLMs' Ability to Extract, Embody, and Explain Human Values from Casual Conversations30 Jan 2026
- 2025Generative AI for Self-Adaptive Systems: State of the Art and Research Roadmap4 Dec 2025
- 2025SNAP: A Plan-Driven Framework for Controllable Interactive Narrative Generation18 Nov 2025
- 2025Cognitive Weave: Synthesizing Abstracted Knowledge with a Spatio-Temporal Resonance Graph9 Jun 2025
- 2025MARK: Memory Augmented Refinement of Knowledge8 May 2025
- 2025Semantic Commit: Helping Users Update Intent Specifications for AI Memory at Scale12 Apr 2025
- 2025ACAI for SBOs: AI Co-creation for Advertising and Inspiration for Small Business Owners9 Mar 2025
- 2024Navigating the Unknown: A Chat-Based Collaborative Interface for Personalized Exploratory Tasks31 Oct 2024
- 2024SynapticRAG: Enhancing Temporal Memory Retrieval in Large Language Models through Synaptic Mechanisms17 Oct 2024
- 2024MADial-Bench: Towards Real-world Evaluation of Memory-Augmented Dialogue Generation23 Sep 2024
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)
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