Multi-Layered Memory Architectures for LLM Agents: An Experimental Evaluation of Long-Term Context Retention
On the map: LLM agents and tool use → Agent memory systems
Abstract (arXiv)
Long-horizon dialogue systems suffer from semanticdrift and unstable memory retention across extended sessions. This paper presents a Multi-Layer Memory Framework that decomposes dialogue history into working, episodic, and semantic layers with adaptive retrieval gating and retention regularization. The architecture controls cross-session drift while maintaining bounded context growth and computational efficiency. Experiments on LOCOMO, LOCCO, and LoCoMo show improved performance, achieving 46.85 Success Rate, 0.618 overall F1 with 0.594 multi-hop F1, and 56.90% six-period retention while reducing false memory rate to 5.1% and context usage to 58.40%. Results confirm enhanced long-term retention and reasoning stability under constrained context budgets.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Agent memory systems, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use. Builds on 8 of its 22 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 31 Mar 2026.
Builds on
8 of 22 references.
Closest ancestors · 4
Same direction, newest first
- 2025Memory OS of AI Agent30 May
- 2024HiAgent: Hierarchical Working Memory Management for Solving Long-Horizon Agent Tasks with Large Language Model18 Aug
- 2024Evaluating Very Long-Term Conversational Memory of LLM Agents27 Feb
- 2024InfLLM: Training-Free Long-Context Extrapolation for LLMs with an Efficient Context Memory7 Feb
Other references · 4
- 2025LAVa: Layer-wise KV Cache Eviction with Dynamic Budget Allocationcited by 16
- 2024In-Context Former: Lightning-fast Compressing Context for Large Language Modelcited by 12
- 2025Interpersonal Memory Matters: A New Task for Proactive Dialogue Utilizing Conversational Historycited by 10
- 2026ATACompressor: Adaptive Task-Aware Compression for Efficient Long-Context Processing in LLMscited by 5
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.
2 papers.
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2025In Prospect and Retrospect: Reflective Memory Management for Long-term Personalized Dialogue Agents
- 2026Memori: A Persistent Memory Layer for Efficient, Context-Aware LLM Agents
- 2026HiMem: Hierarchical Long-Term Memory for LLM Long-Horizon Agents
- 2026AgentMemBench: A Systematic Benchmark for Evaluating Long-Term Memory Management Strategies in Conversational AI Agents
- 2026AdaMem: Adaptive User-Centric Memory for Long-Horizon Dialogue Agents
- 2026MGRetrieval: Memory-Guided Reflective Retrieval for Long-Term Dialogue Agents
- 2024"My agent understands me better": Integrating Dynamic Human-like Memory Recall and Consolidation in LLM-Based Agents
- 2026CAMeR: Keyword-Gated Hybrid Activation for Adaptive Memory Retention in LLM Agents