Detectors for Safe and Reliable LLMs: Implementations, Uses, and Limitations
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Abstract (arXiv)
Large language models (LLMs) are susceptible to a variety of risks, from non-faithful output to biased and toxic generations. Due to several limiting factors surrounding LLMs (training cost, API access, data availability, etc.), it may not always be feasible to impose direct safety constraints on a deployed model. Therefore, an efficient and reliable alternative is required. To this end, we present our ongoing efforts to create and deploy a library of detectors: compact and easy-to-build classification models that provide labels for various harms. In addition to the detectors themselves, we discuss a wide range of uses for these detector models - from acting as guardrails to enabling effective AI governance. We also deep dive into inherent challenges in their development and discuss future work aimed at making the detectors more reliable and broadening their scope.
Key facts. Cited by 10 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 73 of its 155 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Mar 2024.
Builds on
73 of 155 references.
References · 73
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38 more
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 6; 2025: 4.
10 papers.
- 2024Grade Like a Human: Rethinking Automated Assessment with Large Language Modelscited by 16
- 2024Attack Atlas: A Practitioner's Perspective on Challenges and Pitfalls in Red Teaming GenAIcited by 14
- 2024A Survey on Responsible Generative AI: What to Generate and What Notcited by 8
- 2025ASTRAL: Automated Safety Testing of Large Language Modelscited by 7
- 2024Online Safety Analysis for LLMs: a Benchmark, an Assessment, and a Path Forwardcited by 5
- 2025Understanding and Mitigating Risks of Generative AI in Financial Servicescited by 4
- 2024When in Doubt, Cascade: Towards Building Efficient and Capable Guardrailscited by 1
- 2025Fine-Tuning Large Language Models with QLoRA for Offensive Language Detection in Roman Urdu-English Code-Mixed Textcited by 1
- 2024Trading Devil Final: Backdoor attack via Stock market and Bayesian Optimizationcited by 0
- 2025A Library of LLM Intrinsics for Retrieval-Augmented Generationcited by 0
- 2025Fine-Tuning Large Language Models with QLoRA for Offensive Language Detection in Roman Urdu-English Code-Mixed Text4 Oct 2025
- 2025Understanding and Mitigating Risks of Generative AI in Financial Services25 Apr 2025
- 2025A Library of LLM Intrinsics for Retrieval-Augmented Generation16 Apr 2025
- 2025ASTRAL: Automated Safety Testing of Large Language Models28 Jan 2025
- 2024Attack Atlas: A Practitioner's Perspective on Challenges and Pitfalls in Red Teaming GenAI23 Sep 2024
- 2024Trading Devil Final: Backdoor attack via Stock market and Bayesian Optimization21 Jul 2024
- 2024When in Doubt, Cascade: Towards Building Efficient and Capable Guardrails8 Jul 2024
- 2024Grade Like a Human: Rethinking Automated Assessment with Large Language Models30 May 2024
- 2024Online Safety Analysis for LLMs: a Benchmark, an Assessment, and a Path Forward12 Apr 2024
- 2024A Survey on Responsible Generative AI: What to Generate and What Not8 Apr 2024