mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Label-Noise Robust Diffusion Models

arXiv 2402.17517 ↗First posted 27 Feb 2024cs.LGcited by 16

On the map: Diffusion models → Diffusion foundations and sampling

Abstract (arXiv)

Conditional diffusion models have shown remarkable performance in various generative tasks, but training them requires large-scale datasets that often contain noise in conditional inputs, a.k.a. noisy labels. This noise leads to condition mismatch and quality degradation of generated data. This paper proposes Transition-aware weighted Denoising Score Matching (TDSM) for training conditional diffusion models with noisy labels, which is the first study in the line of diffusion models. The TDSM objective contains a weighted sum of score networks, incorporating instance-wise and time-dependent label transition probabilities. We introduce a transition-aware weight estimator, which leverages a time-dependent noisy-label classifier distinctively customized to the diffusion process. Through experiments across various datasets and noisy label settings, TDSM improves the quality of generated samples aligned with given conditions. Furthermore, our method improves generation performance even on prevalent benchmark datasets, which implies the potential noisy labels and their risk of generative model learning. Finally, we show the improved performance of TDSM on top of conventional noisy label corrections, which empirically proving its contribution as a part of label-noise robust generative models. Our code is available at: https://github.com/byeonghu-na/tdsm.

Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion foundations and sampling, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 57 of its 74 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 Feb 2024.

Builds on

57 of 74 references.

Closest ancestors · 13

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Class-Balancing Diffusion Models30 Apr
  2. 2022Refining Generative Process with Discriminator Guidance in Score-based Diffusion Models28 Nov
  3. 2022On Distillation of Guided Diffusion Models6 Oct
  4. 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance26 Jul
  5. 2022Elucidating the Design Space of Diffusion-Based Generative Models1 Jun
  6. 2022Maximum Likelihood Training of Implicit Nonlinear Diffusion Models27 May
  7. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models20 Dec
  8. 2021Diffusion Autoencoders: Toward a Meaningful and Decodable Representation30 Nov
  9. 2021Variational Diffusion Models1 Jul
  10. 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesis11 May
  11. 2021Maximum Likelihood Training of Score-Based Diffusion Models22 Jan
  12. 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equations26 Nov
1 more
  1. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models19 Jun

Other references · 44

  1. 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 52,096
  2. 2014Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognitioncited by 15,364
  3. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,058
  4. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
  5. 2015Rethinking the Inception Architecture for Computer Visioncited by 5,475
  6. 2019Generative Modeling by Estimating Gradients of the Data Distributioncited by 4,101
  7. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 3,614
  8. 2016Improved Techniques for Training GANscited by 2,970
  9. 2022Video Diffusion Modelscited by 2,305
  10. 2021SDEdit: Guided Image Synthesis and Editing with Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 1,937
  11. 2020DiffWave: A Versatile Diffusion Model for Audio Synthesiscited by 1,354
  12. 2018Co-teaching: Robust Training of Deep Neural Networks with Extremely Noisy Labelscited by 1,059
32 more
  1. 2018Generalized Cross Entropy Loss for Training Deep Neural Networks with Noisy Labelscited by 997
  2. 2019Improved Precision and Recall Metric for Assessing Generative Modelscited by 944
  3. 2016Making Deep Neural Networks Robust to Label Noise: a Loss Correction Approachcited by 665
  4. 2017MentorNet: Learning Data-Driven Curriculum for Very Deep Neural Networks on Corrupted Labelscited by 653
  5. 2020Learning from Noisy Labels with Deep Neural Networks: A Surveycited by 582
  6. 2019Symmetric Cross Entropy for Robust Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 500
  7. 2017Robust Loss Functions under Label Noise for Deep Neural Networkscited by 443
  8. 2020Reliable Fidelity and Diversity Metrics for Generative Modelscited by 434
  9. 2018Assessing Generative Models via Precision and Recallcited by 406
  10. 2022MCVD: Masked Conditional Video Diffusion for Prediction, Generation, and Interpolationcited by 309
  11. 2018cGANs with Projection Discriminatorcited by 254
  12. 2019Are Anchor Points Really Indispensable in Label-Noise Learning?cited by 208
  13. 2020Learning with Instance-Dependent Label Noise: A Sample Sieve Approachcited by 158
  14. 2020Dual T: Reducing Estimation Error for Transition Matrix in Label-noise Learningcited by 142
  15. 2019Classification Accuracy Score for Conditional Generative Modelscited by 136
  16. 2019Meta Label Correction for Noisy Label Learningcited by 108
  17. 2021Provably End-to-end Label-Noise Learning without Anchor Pointscited by 97
  18. 2020Error-Bounded Correction of Noisy Labelscited by 74
  19. 2013Classification with Asymmetric Label Noise: Consistency and Maximal Denoisingcited by 68
  20. 2016Mixture Proportion Estimation via Kernel Embedding of Distributionscited by 67
  21. 2021Clusterability as an Alternative to Anchor Points When Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 65
  22. 2020Confidence Scores Make Instance-dependent Label-noise Learning Possiblecited by 63
  23. 2021Learning Noise Transition Matrix from Only Noisy Labels via Total Variation Regularizationcited by 62
  24. 2022Denoising Likelihood Score Matching for Conditional Score-based Data Generationcited by 46
  25. 2020ProSelfLC: Progressive Self Label Correction for Training Robust Deep Neural Networkscited by 33
  26. 2018Robustness of Conditional GANs to Noisy Labelscited by 27
  27. 2018Label-Noise Robust Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 22
  28. 2022From Noisy Prediction to True Label: Noisy Prediction Calibration via Generative Modelcited by 22
  29. 2021Class Balancing GAN with a Classifier in the Loopcited by 17
  30. 2022Improving GANs for Long-Tailed Data through Group Spectral Regularizationcited by 14
  31. 2023Mixture Proportion Estimation Beyond Irreducibilitycited by 9
  32. 2022On Image Segmentation With Noisy Labels: Characterization and Volume Properties of the Optimal Solutions to Accuracy and Dicecited by 6

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Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 7; 2026: 4.

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  1. 2023Label-Retrieval-Augmented Diffusion Models for Learning from Noisy Labels
  2. 2026Semi-Supervised Conditional Diffusion via Label Augmentation
  3. 2025Diffusion models under low-noise regime
  4. 2022From Denoising Diffusions to Denoising Markov Models
  5. 2026Diffusion models recover accurate mixture weights despite score function insensitivity
  6. 2025Denoising Score Distillation: From Noisy Diffusion Pretraining to One-Step High-Quality Generation
  7. 2023Stable Target Field for Reduced Variance Score Estimation in Diffusion Models
  8. 2026MCLR: Improving Conditional Modeling via Inter-Class Likelihood-Ratio Maximization and Unifying Classifier-Free Guidance with Alignment Objectives