Label-Noise Robust Diffusion Models
On the map: Diffusion models → Diffusion foundations and sampling
Abstract (arXiv)
Conditional diffusion models have shown remarkable performance in various generative tasks, but training them requires large-scale datasets that often contain noise in conditional inputs, a.k.a. noisy labels. This noise leads to condition mismatch and quality degradation of generated data. This paper proposes Transition-aware weighted Denoising Score Matching (TDSM) for training conditional diffusion models with noisy labels, which is the first study in the line of diffusion models. The TDSM objective contains a weighted sum of score networks, incorporating instance-wise and time-dependent label transition probabilities. We introduce a transition-aware weight estimator, which leverages a time-dependent noisy-label classifier distinctively customized to the diffusion process. Through experiments across various datasets and noisy label settings, TDSM improves the quality of generated samples aligned with given conditions. Furthermore, our method improves generation performance even on prevalent benchmark datasets, which implies the potential noisy labels and their risk of generative model learning. Finally, we show the improved performance of TDSM on top of conventional noisy label corrections, which empirically proving its contribution as a part of label-noise robust generative models. Our code is available at: https://github.com/byeonghu-na/tdsm.
Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion foundations and sampling, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 57 of its 74 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 27 Feb 2024.
Builds on
57 of 74 references.
Closest ancestors · 13
Same direction, newest first
- 2023Class-Balancing Diffusion Models30 Apr
- 2022Refining Generative Process with Discriminator Guidance in Score-based Diffusion Models28 Nov
- 2022On Distillation of Guided Diffusion Models6 Oct
- 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidance26 Jul
- 2022Elucidating the Design Space of Diffusion-Based Generative Models1 Jun
- 2022Maximum Likelihood Training of Implicit Nonlinear Diffusion Models27 May
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models20 Dec
- 2021Diffusion Autoencoders: Toward a Meaningful and Decodable Representation30 Nov
- 2021Variational Diffusion Models1 Jul
- 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesis11 May
- 2021Maximum Likelihood Training of Score-Based Diffusion Models22 Jan
- 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equations26 Nov
1 more
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models19 Jun
Other references · 44
- 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 52,096
- 2014Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognitioncited by 15,364
- 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,058
- 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
- 2015Rethinking the Inception Architecture for Computer Visioncited by 5,475
- 2019Generative Modeling by Estimating Gradients of the Data Distributioncited by 4,101
- 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 3,614
- 2016Improved Techniques for Training GANscited by 2,970
- 2022Video Diffusion Modelscited by 2,305
- 2021SDEdit: Guided Image Synthesis and Editing with Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 1,937
- 2020DiffWave: A Versatile Diffusion Model for Audio Synthesiscited by 1,354
- 2018Co-teaching: Robust Training of Deep Neural Networks with Extremely Noisy Labelscited by 1,059
32 more
- 2018Generalized Cross Entropy Loss for Training Deep Neural Networks with Noisy Labelscited by 997
- 2019Improved Precision and Recall Metric for Assessing Generative Modelscited by 944
- 2016Making Deep Neural Networks Robust to Label Noise: a Loss Correction Approachcited by 665
- 2017MentorNet: Learning Data-Driven Curriculum for Very Deep Neural Networks on Corrupted Labelscited by 653
- 2020Learning from Noisy Labels with Deep Neural Networks: A Surveycited by 582
- 2019Symmetric Cross Entropy for Robust Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 500
- 2017Robust Loss Functions under Label Noise for Deep Neural Networkscited by 443
- 2020Reliable Fidelity and Diversity Metrics for Generative Modelscited by 434
- 2018Assessing Generative Models via Precision and Recallcited by 406
- 2022MCVD: Masked Conditional Video Diffusion for Prediction, Generation, and Interpolationcited by 309
- 2018cGANs with Projection Discriminatorcited by 254
- 2019Are Anchor Points Really Indispensable in Label-Noise Learning?cited by 208
- 2020Learning with Instance-Dependent Label Noise: A Sample Sieve Approachcited by 158
- 2020Dual T: Reducing Estimation Error for Transition Matrix in Label-noise Learningcited by 142
- 2019Classification Accuracy Score for Conditional Generative Modelscited by 136
- 2019Meta Label Correction for Noisy Label Learningcited by 108
- 2021Provably End-to-end Label-Noise Learning without Anchor Pointscited by 97
- 2020Error-Bounded Correction of Noisy Labelscited by 74
- 2013Classification with Asymmetric Label Noise: Consistency and Maximal Denoisingcited by 68
- 2016Mixture Proportion Estimation via Kernel Embedding of Distributionscited by 67
- 2021Clusterability as an Alternative to Anchor Points When Learning with Noisy Labelscited by 65
- 2020Confidence Scores Make Instance-dependent Label-noise Learning Possiblecited by 63
- 2021Learning Noise Transition Matrix from Only Noisy Labels via Total Variation Regularizationcited by 62
- 2022Denoising Likelihood Score Matching for Conditional Score-based Data Generationcited by 46
- 2020ProSelfLC: Progressive Self Label Correction for Training Robust Deep Neural Networkscited by 33
- 2018Robustness of Conditional GANs to Noisy Labelscited by 27
- 2018Label-Noise Robust Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 22
- 2022From Noisy Prediction to True Label: Noisy Prediction Calibration via Generative Modelcited by 22
- 2021Class Balancing GAN with a Classifier in the Loopcited by 17
- 2022Improving GANs for Long-Tailed Data through Group Spectral Regularizationcited by 14
- 2023Mixture Proportion Estimation Beyond Irreducibilitycited by 9
- 2022On Image Segmentation With Noisy Labels: Characterization and Volume Properties of the Optimal Solutions to Accuracy and Dicecited by 6
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 7; 2026: 4.
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- 2026Flow Matching with Optimized Subclass Priors for Medical Image Augmentation15 May 2026
- 2025Robust Learning of Diffusion Models with Extremely Noisy Conditions11 Oct 2025
- 2025Learning Robust Diffusion Models from Imprecise Supervision3 Oct 2025
- 2025Training Flow Matching Models with Reliable Labels via Self-Purification23 Sep 2025
- 2025Guiding Noisy Label Conditional Diffusion Models with Score-based Discriminator Correction27 Aug 2025
- 2025Diffusion on Graph: Augmentation of Graph Structure for Node Classification16 Mar 2025
- 2025PoGDiff: Product-of-Gaussians Diffusion Models for Imbalanced Text-to-Image Generation12 Feb 2025
- 2024Slight Corruption in Pre-training Data Makes Better Diffusion Models30 May 2024
- 2024Diffusion Rejection Sampling28 May 2024
- 2024Training Unbiased Diffusion Models From Biased Dataset2 Mar 2024
- 2024Is Your Text-to-Image Model Robust to Caption Noise?cited by 3
- 2024Is Your Text-to-Image Model Robust to Caption Noise?27 Dec 2024
- 2024Dirichlet-based Per-Sample Weighting by Transition Matrix for Noisy Label Learningcited by 4
- 2025Robustness of Probabilistic Models to Low-Quality Data: A Multi-Perspective Analysiscited by 2
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- 2026Estimation of the Label-Noise Transition Matrix with Performance Guarantees via Selective Classification30 Sep 2026
- 2026RIVET: Robust Idempotent Voice Attribute Editing17 Jun 2026
- 2026Autonomous Drift Learning in Data Streams: A Unified Perspective2 May 2026
- 2025Robustness of Probabilistic Models to Low-Quality Data: A Multi-Perspective Analysis11 Dec 2025
- 2024Dirichlet-based Per-Sample Weighting by Transition Matrix for Noisy Label Learning5 Mar 2024
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