mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Text-centric Alignment for Multi-Modality Learning

arXiv 2402.08086 ↗First posted 12 Feb 2024cs.LG cs.CL cs.CVcited by 12

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Abstract (arXiv)

This research paper addresses the challenge of modality mismatch in multimodal learning, where the modalities available during inference differ from those available at training. We propose the Text-centric Alignment for Multi-Modality Learning (TAMML) approach, an innovative method that utilizes Large Language Models (LLMs) with in-context learning and foundation models to enhance the generalizability of multimodal systems under these conditions. By leveraging the unique properties of text as a unified semantic space, TAMML demonstrates significant improvements in handling unseen, diverse, and unpredictable modality combinations. TAMML not only adapts to varying modalities but also maintains robust performance, showcasing the potential of foundation models in overcoming the limitations of traditional fixed-modality frameworks in embedding representations. This study contributes to the field by offering a flexible, effective solution for real-world applications where modality availability is dynamic and uncertain.

Key facts. Cited by 12 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 20 of its 46 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 12 Feb 2024.

Builds on

20 of 46 references.

References · 20

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8 more
  1. 2015Label-Embedding for Image Classificationcited by 164
  2. 2022Learning to Listen: Modeling Non-Deterministic Dyadic Facial Motioncited by 125
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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 7; 2025: 4; 2026: 1.

12 papers.

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026Modality Gap-Driven Subspace Alignment Training Paradigm For Multimodal Large Language Models
  2. 2026Strong Helps Weak: Directional Cross-Modal Alignment Transfer in Multi-modal LLMs
  3. 2023How to Bridge the Gap between Modalities: Survey on Multimodal Large Language Model
  4. 2025Some Modalities are More Equal Than Others: Decoding and Architecting Multimodal Integration in MLLMs
  5. 2026Multimodal LLMs under Pairwise Modalities
  6. 2026TokenSwap: Benchmarking and Reducing the Modality Gap in Multimodal LLMs
  7. 2026Anisotropic Modality Align
  8. 2025Towards LLM-Centric Multimodal Fusion: A Survey on Integration Strategies and Techniques