mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

E-chat: Emotion-sensitive Spoken Dialogue System with Large Language Models

arXiv 2401.00475 ↗First posted 31 Dec 2023cs.SD eess.AScited by 19

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Abstract (arXiv)

This study focuses on emotion-sensitive spoken dialogue in human-machine speech interaction. With the advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs), dialogue systems can handle multimodal data, including audio. Recent models have enhanced the understanding of complex audio signals through the integration of various audio events. However, they are unable to generate appropriate responses based on emotional speech. To address this, we introduce the Emotional chat Model (E-chat), a novel spoken dialogue system capable of comprehending and responding to emotions conveyed from speech. This model leverages an emotion embedding extracted by a speech encoder, combined with LLMs, enabling it to respond according to different emotional contexts. Additionally, we introduce the E-chat200 dataset, designed explicitly for emotion-sensitive spoken dialogue. In various evaluation metrics, E-chat consistently outperforms baseline model, demonstrating its potential in emotional comprehension and human-machine interaction.

Key facts. Cited by 19 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 31 Dec 2023.

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 6; 2025: 9; 2026: 4.

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  1. 2025VITA-1.5: Towards GPT-4o Level Real-Time Vision and Speech Interactioncited by 191
  2. 2024FunAudioLLM: Voice Understanding and Generation Foundation Models for Natural Interaction Between Humans and LLMscited by 118
  3. 2025On The Landscape of Spoken Language Models: A Comprehensive Surveycited by 116
  4. 2024WavChat: A Survey of Spoken Dialogue Modelscited by 88
  5. 2024SD-Eval: A Benchmark Dataset for Spoken Dialogue Understanding Beyond Wordscited by 67
  6. 2024Generative Expressive Conversational Speech Synthesiscited by 16
  7. 2025EchoMind: An Interrelated Multi-level Benchmark for Evaluating Empathetic Speech Language Modelscited by 10
  8. 2025OmniChat: Enhancing Spoken Dialogue Systems with Scalable Synthetic Data for Diverse Scenarioscited by 9
  9. 2025DeepDialogue: A Multi-Turn Emotionally-Rich Spoken Dialogue Datasetcited by 8
  10. 2025OpenS2S: Advancing Fully Open-Source End-to-End Empathetic Large Speech Language Modelcited by 8
  11. 2024Style-Talker: Finetuning Audio Language Model and Style-Based Text-to-Speech Model for Fast Spoken Dialogue Generationcited by 7
  12. 2025Leveraging Chain of Thought towards Empathetic Spoken Dialogue without Corresponding Question-Answering Datacited by 7
7 more
  1. 2025From Rational Answers to Emotional Resonance: The Role of Controllable Emotion Generation in Language Modelscited by 5
  2. 2026WavBench: Benchmarking Reasoning, Colloquialism, and Paralinguistics for End-to-End Spoken Dialogue Modelscited by 5
  3. 2024AV-EmoDialog: Chat with Audio-Visual Users Leveraging Emotional Cuescited by 2
  4. 2026Resurfacing Paralinguistic Awareness in Large Audio Language Modelscited by 1
  5. 2026Aligning Paralinguistic Understanding and Generation in Speech LLMs via Multi-Task Reinforcement Learningcited by 1
  6. 2025Dual Information Speech Language Models for Emotional Conversationscited by 0
  7. 2026FreezeEmpath: Efficient Training for Empathetic Spoken Chatbots with Frozen LLMscited by 0