4K-Resolution Photo Exposure Correction at 125 FPS with ~8K Parameters
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
The illumination of improperly exposed photographs has been widely corrected using deep convolutional neural networks or Transformers. Despite with promising performance, these methods usually suffer from large parameter amounts and heavy computational FLOPs on high-resolution photographs. In this paper, we propose extremely light-weight (with only ~8K parameters) Multi-Scale Linear Transformation (MSLT) networks under the multi-layer perception architecture, which can process 4K-resolution sRGB images at 125 Frame-Per-Second (FPS) by a Titan RTX GPU. Specifically, the proposed MSLT networks first decompose an input image into high and low frequency layers by Laplacian pyramid techniques, and then sequentially correct different layers by pixel-adaptive linear transformation, which is implemented by efficient bilateral grid learning or 1x1 convolutions. Experiments on two benchmark datasets demonstrate the efficiency of our MSLTs against the state-of-the-arts on photo exposure correction. Extensive ablation studies validate the effectiveness of our contributions. The code is available at https://github.com/Zhou-Yijie/MSLTNet.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 28 of its 51 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Nov 2023.
Builds on
28 of 51 references.
References · 28
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 30,186
- 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,305
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,713
- 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
- 2017Squeeze-and-Excitation Networkscited by 4,789
- 2020Training data-efficient image transformers & distillation through attentioncited by 4,586
- 2021MLP-Mixer: An all-MLP Architecture for Visioncited by 1,446
- 2016Instance Normalization: The Missing Ingredient for Fast Stylizationcited by 1,198
- 2018Deep Retinex Decomposition for Low-Light Enhancementcited by 723
- 2016TensorFlow: Large-Scale Machine Learning on Heterogeneous Distributed Systemscited by 664
- 2020Zero-Reference Deep Curve Estimation for Low-Light Image Enhancementcited by 542
16 more
- 2019EnlightenGAN: Deep Light Enhancement without Paired Supervisioncited by 466
- 2018Learning to See in the Darkcited by 460
- 2017Deep Laplacian Pyramid Networks for Fast and Accurate Super-Resolutioncited by 453
- 2021Pay Attention to MLPscited by 368
- 2021ResMLP: Feedforward networks for image classification with data-efficient trainingcited by 339
- 2022MAXIM: Multi-Axis MLP for Image Processingcited by 302
- 2015Deep Generative Image Models using a Laplacian Pyramid of Adversarial Networkscited by 214
- 2017Deep Bilateral Learning for Real-Time Image Enhancementcited by 200
- 2017HDR image reconstruction from a single exposure using deep CNNscited by 167
- 2020Single-Image HDR Reconstruction by Learning to Reverse the Camera Pipelinecited by 132
- 2022You Only Need 90K Parameters to Adapt Light: A Light Weight Transformer for Image Enhancement and Exposure Correctioncited by 81
- 2021High-Resolution Photorealistic Image Translation in Real-Time: A Laplacian Pyramid Translation Networkcited by 61
- 2021Bilateral Grid Learning for Stereo Matching Networkscited by 46
- 2021RepMLP: Re-parameterizing Convolutions into Fully-connected Layers for Image Recognitioncited by 40
- 2020Learning Omni-frequency Region-adaptive Representations for Real Image Super-Resolutioncited by 15
- 2021How to cheat with metrics in single-image HDR reconstructioncited by 11
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 1; 2025: 5; 2026: 2.
9 papers.
- 2025Luminance-GS: Adapting 3D Gaussian Splatting to Challenging Lighting Conditions with View-Adaptive Curve Adjustmentcited by 27
- 2024Dropout the High-rate Downsampling: A Novel Design Paradigm for UHD Image Restorationcited by 19
- 2026Unifying Color and Lightness Correction with View-Adaptive Curve Adjustment for Robust 3D Novel View Synthesiscited by 8
- 2025Discovering an Image-Adaptive Coordinate System for Photography Processingcited by 4
- 2025CHROMA: Consistent Harmonization of Multi-View Appearance via Bilateral Grid Predictioncited by 4
- 2025Lightweight and Fast Real-time Image Enhancement via Decomposition of the Spatial-aware Lookup Tablescited by 4
- 2025Learning Pixel-adaptive Multi-layer Perceptrons for Real-time Image Enhancementcited by 2
- 2023Advancements and Trends in Ultra-High-Resolution Image Processing: An Overviewcited by 0
- 2026ZeroIDIR: Zero-Reference Illumination Degradation Image Restoration with Perturbed Consistency Diffusion Modelscited by 0
- 2026ZeroIDIR: Zero-Reference Illumination Degradation Image Restoration with Perturbed Consistency Diffusion Models12 May 2026
- 2026Unifying Color and Lightness Correction with View-Adaptive Curve Adjustment for Robust 3D Novel View Synthesis20 Feb 2026
- 2025Lightweight and Fast Real-time Image Enhancement via Decomposition of the Spatial-aware Lookup Tables22 Aug 2025
- 2025CHROMA: Consistent Harmonization of Multi-View Appearance via Bilateral Grid Prediction21 Jul 2025
- 2025Learning Pixel-adaptive Multi-layer Perceptrons for Real-time Image Enhancement16 Jul 2025
- 2025Luminance-GS: Adapting 3D Gaussian Splatting to Challenging Lighting Conditions with View-Adaptive Curve Adjustment2 Apr 2025
- 2025Discovering an Image-Adaptive Coordinate System for Photography Processing11 Jan 2025
- 2024Dropout the High-rate Downsampling: A Novel Design Paradigm for UHD Image Restoration10 Nov 2024
- 2023Advancements and Trends in Ultra-High-Resolution Image Processing: An Overview30 Nov 2023