3D-QAE: Fully Quantum Auto-Encoding of 3D Point Clouds
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Abstract (arXiv)
Existing methods for learning 3D representations are deep neural networks trained and tested on classical hardware. Quantum machine learning architectures, despite their theoretically predicted advantages in terms of speed and the representational capacity, have so far not been considered for this problem nor for tasks involving 3D data in general. This paper thus introduces the first quantum auto-encoder for 3D point clouds. Our 3D-QAE approach is fully quantum, i.e. all its data processing components are designed for quantum hardware. It is trained on collections of 3D point clouds to produce their compressed representations. Along with finding a suitable architecture, the core challenges in designing such a fully quantum model include 3D data normalisation and parameter optimisation, and we propose solutions for both these tasks. Experiments on simulated gate-based quantum hardware demonstrate that our method outperforms simple classical baselines, paving the way for a new research direction in 3D computer vision. The source code is available at https://4dqv.mpi-inf.mpg.de/QAE3D/.
Key facts. Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 42 of its 76 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Nov 2023.
Builds on
42 of 76 references.
References · 42
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30 more
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 2; 2026: 3.
5 papers.
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- 2026Quantum Implicit Neural Representations for Novel View Synthesiscited by 1
- 2026Universality of Many-body Projected Ensemble for Learning Quantum Data Distributioncited by 0
- 2026Latent-Conditioned Parameterized Quantum Circuits as Universal Approximators for Distributions over Quantum Statescited by 0
- 2026Latent-Conditioned Parameterized Quantum Circuits as Universal Approximators for Distributions over Quantum States27 May 2026
- 2026Universality of Many-body Projected Ensemble for Learning Quantum Data Distribution26 Jan 2026
- 2026Quantum Implicit Neural Representations for Novel View Synthesis8 Jan 2026
- 2025Quantum-enhanced Computer Vision: Going Beyond Classical Algorithms8 Oct 2025
- 2025Quantum Visual Fields with Neural Amplitude Encoding14 Aug 2025