Lewis's Signaling Game as beta-VAE For Natural Word Lengths and Segments
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Abstract (arXiv)
As a sub-discipline of evolutionary and computational linguistics, emergent communication (EC) studies communication protocols, called emergent languages, arising in simulations where agents communicate. A key goal of EC is to give rise to languages that share statistical properties with natural languages. In this paper, we reinterpret Lewis's signaling game, a frequently used setting in EC, as beta-VAE and reformulate its objective function as ELBO. Consequently, we clarify the existence of prior distributions of emergent languages and show that the choice of the priors can influence their statistical properties. Specifically, we address the properties of word lengths and segmentation, known as Zipf's law of abbreviation (ZLA) and Harris's articulation scheme (HAS), respectively. It has been reported that the emergent languages do not follow them when using the conventional objective. We experimentally demonstrate that by selecting an appropriate prior distribution, more natural segments emerge, while suggesting that the conventional one prevents the languages from following ZLA and HAS.
Key facts. Cited by 11 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 51 of its 91 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 8 Nov 2023.
Builds on
51 of 91 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 8; 2026: 2.
11 papers.
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